See manō in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for manō meaning in Proto-Germanic (4.7kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*manu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *manu\nOld English: manu\nMiddle English: mane\nScots: mane\nEnglish: mane\nOld Frisian: *mane; mana, mona\nNorth Frisian: man\nSaterland Frisian: Moone\nWest Frisian: moannen, moanjes\nOld Saxon: *mana\nMiddle Low German: māne, man\nGerman Low German: Mahn\nOld Dutch: *mana\nMiddle Dutch: māne\nDutch: maan\nLimburgish: maan\nOld High German: mana\nMiddle High German: man, mane\nGerman: Mähne\nLuxembourgish: Munn",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *manu\nOld English: manu\nMiddle English: mane\nScots: mane\nEnglish: mane\nOld Frisian: *mane; mana, mona\nNorth Frisian: man\nSaterland Frisian: Moone\nWest Frisian: moannen, moanjes\nOld Saxon: *mana\nMiddle Low German: māne, man\nGerman Low German: Mahn\nOld Dutch: *mana\nMiddle Dutch: māne\nDutch: maan\nLimburgish: maan\nOld High German: mana\nMiddle High German: man, mane\nGerman: Mähne\nLuxembourgish: Munn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "mǫn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: mǫn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: mǫn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "mön"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: mön",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: mön"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "mon"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: mon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: mon"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "man"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: man",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: man"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "man"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: man",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: man"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "man"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: man",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: man"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "man"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: man",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: man"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "man"
},
"expansion": "Danish: man",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: man"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mono-",
"t": "neck, nape; ornament"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mono- (“neck, nape; ornament”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*men-",
"t": "to project, peak, tower over, protrude"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *men- (“to project, peak, tower over, protrude”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "monile",
"3": "",
"4": "necklace"
},
"expansion": "Latin monile (“necklace”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "muin",
"3": "",
"4": "neck"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish muin (“neck”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *mono- (“neck, nape; ornament”), from Proto-Indo-European *men- (“to project, peak, tower over, protrude”). Compare with Latin monile (“necklace”) and Old Irish muin (“neck”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "manō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "manôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "manō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "manôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "manǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "manōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "manōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "manǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "manōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "manōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "manō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "manōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/manō",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mane"
],
"id": "en-manō-gem-pro-noun-BHDMTn2U",
"links": [
[
"mane",
"mane"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "manją"
},
{
"word": "mankô"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑ.nɔː/"
}
],
"word": "manō"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*manu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *manu\nOld English: manu\nMiddle English: mane\nScots: mane\nEnglish: mane\nOld Frisian: *mane; mana, mona\nNorth Frisian: man\nSaterland Frisian: Moone\nWest Frisian: moannen, moanjes\nOld Saxon: *mana\nMiddle Low German: māne, man\nGerman Low German: Mahn\nOld Dutch: *mana\nMiddle Dutch: māne\nDutch: maan\nLimburgish: maan\nOld High German: mana\nMiddle High German: man, mane\nGerman: Mähne\nLuxembourgish: Munn",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *manu\nOld English: manu\nMiddle English: mane\nScots: mane\nEnglish: mane\nOld Frisian: *mane; mana, mona\nNorth Frisian: man\nSaterland Frisian: Moone\nWest Frisian: moannen, moanjes\nOld Saxon: *mana\nMiddle Low German: māne, man\nGerman Low German: Mahn\nOld Dutch: *mana\nMiddle Dutch: māne\nDutch: maan\nLimburgish: maan\nOld High German: mana\nMiddle High German: man, mane\nGerman: Mähne\nLuxembourgish: Munn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "mǫn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: mǫn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: mǫn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "mön"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: mön",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: mön"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "mon"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: mon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: mon"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "man"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: man",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: man"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "man"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: man",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: man"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "man"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: man",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: man"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "man"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: man",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: man"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "man"
},
"expansion": "Danish: man",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: man"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mono-",
"t": "neck, nape; ornament"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mono- (“neck, nape; ornament”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*men-",
"t": "to project, peak, tower over, protrude"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *men- (“to project, peak, tower over, protrude”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "monile",
"3": "",
"4": "necklace"
},
"expansion": "Latin monile (“necklace”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "muin",
"3": "",
"4": "neck"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish muin (“neck”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *mono- (“neck, nape; ornament”), from Proto-Indo-European *men- (“to project, peak, tower over, protrude”). Compare with Latin monile (“necklace”) and Old Irish muin (“neck”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "manō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "manôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "manō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "manôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "manǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "manōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "manōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "manǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "manōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "manōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "manō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "manōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/manō",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "manją"
},
{
"word": "mankô"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Proto-Germanic ō-stem nouns",
"gem-pro:Body parts"
],
"glosses": [
"mane"
],
"links": [
[
"mane",
"mane"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑ.nɔː/"
}
],
"word": "manō"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.