See makô in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for makô meaning in Proto-Germanic (6.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*makō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *makō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *makō"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "maca",
"3": "ġemaca"
},
"expansion": "Old English: maca, ġemaca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: maca, ġemaca; mæċċa, ġemæċċa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "make"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: make",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: make, mak, ȝemace, imake; mache, meche, macche, mecche, matche, metche"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "mak"
},
"expansion": "Scots: mak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: mak; mach, match"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "make"
},
"expansion": "English: make",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: make; match"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "матч",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: матч (matč)\n→ Armenian: մատչ (matčʻ)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: матч (matč)\n→ Armenian: մատչ (matčʻ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gimako"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: gimako",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: gimako"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "makkære",
"3": "makker"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: makkære, makker",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: makkære, makker"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Macker"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Macker",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Macker"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*gimako"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *gimako",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *gimako; *gimakko"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "*gemakke",
"3": "*ghemacke"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: *gemakke, *ghemacke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: *gemakke, *ghemacke (>macker)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "makker"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: makker",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "(Dutch: makker)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Macker",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German Low German: Macker",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "(→ German Low German: Macker)"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Macker",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Macker",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "(→ German: Macker)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "makker",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: makker",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: makker"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "kamahho",
"3": "gimahho",
"4": "gimacho"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: kamahho, gimahho, gimacho",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: kamahho, gimahho, gimacho; gimahha f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "maki"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: maki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: maki"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "maki"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: maki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: maki"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "maki"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: maki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: maki"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "make"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: make",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: make"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "maki"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: maki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: maki"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "make",
"3": "maka"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: make, maka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: make, maka"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "mage"
},
"expansion": "Danish: mage",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: mage"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*mākë",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Samic: *mākë",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Samic: *mākë (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mag-",
"4": "",
"5": "to knead, work"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mag- (“to knead, work”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *makaz (“fitting, suitable, convenient, comfortable”), from Proto-Indo-European *mag- (“to knead, work”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "makô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makaniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "makô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "makaniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "makanų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makanunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "makiniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "makini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "makinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/makô",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gamakô"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an equal; comrade; mate; match"
],
"id": "en-makô-gem-pro-noun-TjFCMwK3",
"links": [
[
"equal",
"equal"
],
[
"comrade",
"comrade"
],
[
"mate",
"mate"
],
[
"match",
"match"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "makkô"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑ.kɔːː/"
}
],
"word": "makô"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "gamakô"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*makō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *makō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *makō"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "maca",
"3": "ġemaca"
},
"expansion": "Old English: maca, ġemaca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: maca, ġemaca; mæċċa, ġemæċċa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "make"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: make",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: make, mak, ȝemace, imake; mache, meche, macche, mecche, matche, metche"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "mak"
},
"expansion": "Scots: mak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: mak; mach, match"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "make"
},
"expansion": "English: make",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: make; match"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "матч",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: матч (matč)\n→ Armenian: մատչ (matčʻ)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: матч (matč)\n→ Armenian: մատչ (matčʻ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gimako"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: gimako",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: gimako"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "makkære",
"3": "makker"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: makkære, makker",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: makkære, makker"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Macker"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Macker",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Macker"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*gimako"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *gimako",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *gimako; *gimakko"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "*gemakke",
"3": "*ghemacke"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: *gemakke, *ghemacke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: *gemakke, *ghemacke (>macker)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "makker"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: makker",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "(Dutch: makker)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Macker",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German Low German: Macker",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "(→ German Low German: Macker)"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Macker",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Macker",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "(→ German: Macker)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "makker",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: makker",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: makker"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "kamahho",
"3": "gimahho",
"4": "gimacho"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: kamahho, gimahho, gimacho",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: kamahho, gimahho, gimacho; gimahha f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "maki"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: maki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: maki"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "maki"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: maki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: maki"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "maki"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: maki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: maki"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "make"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: make",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: make"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "maki"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: maki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: maki"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "make",
"3": "maka"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: make, maka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: make, maka"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "mage"
},
"expansion": "Danish: mage",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: mage"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*mākë",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Samic: *mākë",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Samic: *mākë (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mag-",
"4": "",
"5": "to knead, work"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mag- (“to knead, work”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *makaz (“fitting, suitable, convenient, comfortable”), from Proto-Indo-European *mag- (“to knead, work”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "makô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makaniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "makô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "makaniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "makanų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makanunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "makiniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "makini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "makinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/makô",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Germanic an-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"an equal; comrade; mate; match"
],
"links": [
[
"equal",
"equal"
],
[
"comrade",
"comrade"
],
[
"mate",
"mate"
],
[
"match",
"match"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑ.kɔːː/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "makkô"
}
],
"word": "makô"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.