See magô in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*magō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *magō\nOld English: maga\nMiddle English: maȝe, maghe, mawe\nEnglish: maw\nScots: mawe, maw\nOld Frisian: maga\nSaterland Frisian: Moage\nWest Frisian: mage\nOld Saxon: mago\nMiddle Low German: māge\nLow German:\nGerman Low German: Mage, Maag\nWestphalian:\nRavensbergisch-Lippisch: Māge\nSauerländisch: Māge\nWestmünsterländian: Maagen, Maage\nPlautdietsch: Moag\nOld Dutch: *mago\nMiddle Dutch: māge\nDutch: maag\nAfrikaans: maag\nNegerhollands: maag\n→ Indonesian: mag\nLimburgish: maag\nOld High German: mago\nMiddle High German: mage\nBavarian: Mågn\nGerman: Magen\nHunsrik: Maaghe, Maan\nLuxembourgish: Mo\nVilamovian: maoga\nYiddish: מאָגן (mogn)\n→ Italian: magone\n→ Venetan: magon",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *magō\nOld English: maga\nMiddle English: maȝe, maghe, mawe\nEnglish: maw\nScots: mawe, maw\nOld Frisian: maga\nSaterland Frisian: Moage\nWest Frisian: mage\nOld Saxon: mago\nMiddle Low German: māge\nLow German:\nGerman Low German: Mage, Maag\nWestphalian:\nRavensbergisch-Lippisch: Māge\nSauerländisch: Māge\nWestmünsterländian: Maagen, Maage\nPlautdietsch: Moag\nOld Dutch: *mago\nMiddle Dutch: māge\nDutch: maag\nAfrikaans: maag\nNegerhollands: maag\n→ Indonesian: mag\nLimburgish: maag\nOld High German: mago\nMiddle High German: mage\nBavarian: Mågn\nGerman: Magen\nHunsrik: Maaghe, Maan\nLuxembourgish: Mo\nVilamovian: maoga\nYiddish: מאָגן (mogn)\n→ Italian: magone\n→ Venetan: magon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "magi"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: magi\nIcelandic: magi\nFaroese: magi\nNorwegian Nynorsk: mage; (dialectal) magi, maga, mågå\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: mage\nJamtish: maga\nElfdalian: magi\nOld Swedish: maghi\nSwedish: mage\nOld Danish: maghæ\nDanish: mave\nNorwegian Bokmål: mave\nGutnish: mage\nScanian: mawe",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: magi\nIcelandic: magi\nFaroese: magi\nNorwegian Nynorsk: mage; (dialectal) magi, maga, mågå\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: mage\nJamtish: maga\nElfdalian: magi\nOld Swedish: maghi\nSwedish: mage\nOld Danish: maghæ\nDanish: mave\nNorwegian Bokmål: mave\nGutnish: mage\nScanian: mawe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Germanic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "maga",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: maga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: maga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*mako",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Finnic: *mako\nEstonian: magu\nFinnish: mako (dialectal)\nIngrian: mako\nLivonian: ma'g, mag\nVõro: mago\nVotic: mako",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Finnic: *mako\nEstonian: magu\nFinnish: mako (dialectal)\nIngrian: mako\nLivonian: ma'g, mag\nVõro: mago\nVotic: mako"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*maha",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Finnic: *maha\nFinnish: maha\n→ Votic: maha\nKarelian:\nNorth Karelian: maha\nSouth Karelian: maha\nLivvi: maha\nLudian: maha\n⇒ Veps: mahud",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Finnic: *maha\nFinnish: maha\n→ Votic: maha\nKarelian:\nNorth Karelian: maha\nSouth Karelian: maha\nLivvi: maha\nLudian: maha\n⇒ Veps: mahud"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mak-",
"t": "small bag, bellows, belly"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mak- (“small bag, bellows, belly”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "qfa-sub",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "mãkas",
"t": "purse, wallet, scrotum"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian mãkas (“purse, wallet, scrotum”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*mošьnà",
"t": "small bag, purse"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mošьnà (“small bag, purse”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*makīnā",
"t": "bellows"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *makīnā (“bellows”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "megin",
"t": "bellows"
},
"expansion": "Welsh megin (“bellows”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "megin",
"t": "bellows"
},
"expansion": "Breton megin (“bellows”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *mak- (“small bag, bellows, belly”) (alternatively reconstructed as *maks-), which appears to be a European substrate term borrowed into multiple Indo-European branches. Compare Lithuanian mãkas (“purse, wallet, scrotum”), Proto-Slavic *mošьnà (“small bag, purse”), Proto-Celtic *makīnā (“bellows”) (whence Welsh megin (“bellows”), Breton megin (“bellows”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "magô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maganiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "magô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "maganiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "maganų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maganunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maginiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maganǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "magini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "magammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maginē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "magammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/magô",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stomach"
],
"id": "en-magô-gem-pro-noun-1aDZBXTV",
"links": [
[
"stomach",
"stomach"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑ.ɣɔːː/"
}
],
"word": "magô"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*magō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *magō\nOld English: maga\nMiddle English: maȝe, maghe, mawe\nEnglish: maw\nScots: mawe, maw\nOld Frisian: maga\nSaterland Frisian: Moage\nWest Frisian: mage\nOld Saxon: mago\nMiddle Low German: māge\nLow German:\nGerman Low German: Mage, Maag\nWestphalian:\nRavensbergisch-Lippisch: Māge\nSauerländisch: Māge\nWestmünsterländian: Maagen, Maage\nPlautdietsch: Moag\nOld Dutch: *mago\nMiddle Dutch: māge\nDutch: maag\nAfrikaans: maag\nNegerhollands: maag\n→ Indonesian: mag\nLimburgish: maag\nOld High German: mago\nMiddle High German: mage\nBavarian: Mågn\nGerman: Magen\nHunsrik: Maaghe, Maan\nLuxembourgish: Mo\nVilamovian: maoga\nYiddish: מאָגן (mogn)\n→ Italian: magone\n→ Venetan: magon",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *magō\nOld English: maga\nMiddle English: maȝe, maghe, mawe\nEnglish: maw\nScots: mawe, maw\nOld Frisian: maga\nSaterland Frisian: Moage\nWest Frisian: mage\nOld Saxon: mago\nMiddle Low German: māge\nLow German:\nGerman Low German: Mage, Maag\nWestphalian:\nRavensbergisch-Lippisch: Māge\nSauerländisch: Māge\nWestmünsterländian: Maagen, Maage\nPlautdietsch: Moag\nOld Dutch: *mago\nMiddle Dutch: māge\nDutch: maag\nAfrikaans: maag\nNegerhollands: maag\n→ Indonesian: mag\nLimburgish: maag\nOld High German: mago\nMiddle High German: mage\nBavarian: Mågn\nGerman: Magen\nHunsrik: Maaghe, Maan\nLuxembourgish: Mo\nVilamovian: maoga\nYiddish: מאָגן (mogn)\n→ Italian: magone\n→ Venetan: magon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "magi"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: magi\nIcelandic: magi\nFaroese: magi\nNorwegian Nynorsk: mage; (dialectal) magi, maga, mågå\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: mage\nJamtish: maga\nElfdalian: magi\nOld Swedish: maghi\nSwedish: mage\nOld Danish: maghæ\nDanish: mave\nNorwegian Bokmål: mave\nGutnish: mage\nScanian: mawe",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: magi\nIcelandic: magi\nFaroese: magi\nNorwegian Nynorsk: mage; (dialectal) magi, maga, mågå\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: mage\nJamtish: maga\nElfdalian: magi\nOld Swedish: maghi\nSwedish: mage\nOld Danish: maghæ\nDanish: mave\nNorwegian Bokmål: mave\nGutnish: mage\nScanian: mawe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Germanic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "maga",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: maga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: maga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*mako",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Finnic: *mako\nEstonian: magu\nFinnish: mako (dialectal)\nIngrian: mako\nLivonian: ma'g, mag\nVõro: mago\nVotic: mako",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Finnic: *mako\nEstonian: magu\nFinnish: mako (dialectal)\nIngrian: mako\nLivonian: ma'g, mag\nVõro: mago\nVotic: mako"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*maha",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Finnic: *maha\nFinnish: maha\n→ Votic: maha\nKarelian:\nNorth Karelian: maha\nSouth Karelian: maha\nLivvi: maha\nLudian: maha\n⇒ Veps: mahud",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Finnic: *maha\nFinnish: maha\n→ Votic: maha\nKarelian:\nNorth Karelian: maha\nSouth Karelian: maha\nLivvi: maha\nLudian: maha\n⇒ Veps: mahud"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mak-",
"t": "small bag, bellows, belly"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mak- (“small bag, bellows, belly”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "qfa-sub",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "mãkas",
"t": "purse, wallet, scrotum"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian mãkas (“purse, wallet, scrotum”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*mošьnà",
"t": "small bag, purse"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mošьnà (“small bag, purse”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*makīnā",
"t": "bellows"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *makīnā (“bellows”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "megin",
"t": "bellows"
},
"expansion": "Welsh megin (“bellows”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "megin",
"t": "bellows"
},
"expansion": "Breton megin (“bellows”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *mak- (“small bag, bellows, belly”) (alternatively reconstructed as *maks-), which appears to be a European substrate term borrowed into multiple Indo-European branches. Compare Lithuanian mãkas (“purse, wallet, scrotum”), Proto-Slavic *mošьnà (“small bag, purse”), Proto-Celtic *makīnā (“bellows”) (whence Welsh megin (“bellows”), Breton megin (“bellows”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "magô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maganiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "magô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "maganiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "maganų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maganunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maginiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maganǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "magini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "magammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maginē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "magammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/magô",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic an-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from substrate languages",
"gem-pro:Body parts"
],
"glosses": [
"stomach"
],
"links": [
[
"stomach",
"stomach"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑ.ɣɔːː/"
}
],
"word": "magô"
}
Download raw JSONL data for magô meaning in Proto-Germanic (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.