"mōdrijǭ" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See mōdrijǭ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From *mōdrijaz (“of a mother, maternal”, adj), and/or *méh₂treh₂ (“mother's sister”), from Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr. Cognate with Cornish modrep (“maternal aunt”), Welsh modryb (“maternal aunt”), Ancient Greek μήτριος (mḗtrios, “motherly, maternal”), Albanian motër (“sister”). Etymology templates: {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*méh₂tēr}} Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr, {{cog|kw|modrep||maternal aunt}} Cornish modrep (“maternal aunt”), {{cog|cy|modryb||maternal aunt}} Welsh modryb (“maternal aunt”), {{cog|grc|μήτριος||motherly, maternal}} Ancient Greek μήτριος (mḗtrios, “motherly, maternal”), {{cog|sq|motër||sister}} Albanian motër (“sister”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], mōdrijǭ [nominative, singular], mōdrijōniz [nominative, plural], mōdrijǭ [singular, vocative], mōdrijōniz [plural, vocative], mōdrijōnų [accusative, singular], mōdrijōnunz [accusative, plural], mōdrijōniz [genitive, singular], mōdrijōnǫ̂ [genitive, plural], mōdrijōni [dative, singular], mōdrijōmaz [dative, plural], mōdrijōnē [instrumental, singular], mōdrijōmiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. mother’s sister; maternal aunt Tags: feminine, reconstruction Synonyms: *mōijǭ Related terms: mōdēr
    Sense id: en-mōdrijǭ-gem-pro-noun-5ZQ9wja0 Categories (other): Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSONL data for mōdrijǭ meaning in Proto-Germanic (4.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*mōdrijā"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *mōdrijā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *mōdrijā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "mōdrie",
            "3": "mōdriġe"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: mōdrie, mōdriġe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: mōdrie, mōdriġe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "moddrie"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: moddrie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: moddrie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "mōdrie"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: mōdrie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: mōdrie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frr",
            "2": "medder"
          },
          "expansion": "North Frisian: medder",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Frisian: medder"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*mōdria",
            "3": "*mōdira"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *mōdria, *mōdira",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *mōdria, *mōdira"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "möddere",
            "3": "meddere",
            "4": "mödder",
            "5": "medder"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: möddere, meddere, mödder, medder",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: möddere, meddere, mödder, medder"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*muodria",
            "3": "*muodira"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *muodria, *muodira",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *muodria, *muodira"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "moeddere",
            "3": "moddere",
            "4": "modder"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: moeddere, moddere, modder",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: moeddere, moddere, modder"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "muotera"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: muotera",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: muotera"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*méh₂tēr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "modrep",
        "3": "",
        "4": "maternal aunt"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish modrep (“maternal aunt”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "modryb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "maternal aunt"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh modryb (“maternal aunt”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μήτριος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "motherly, maternal"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μήτριος (mḗtrios, “motherly, maternal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "motër",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sister"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian motër (“sister”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *mōdrijaz (“of a mother, maternal”, adj), and/or *méh₂treh₂ (“mother's sister”), from Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr.\nCognate with Cornish modrep (“maternal aunt”), Welsh modryb (“maternal aunt”), Ancient Greek μήτριος (mḗtrios, “motherly, maternal”), Albanian motër (“sister”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōn-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōdrijǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōdrijōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōdrijǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōdrijōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōdrijōnų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōdrijōnunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōdrijōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōdrijōnǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōdrijōni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōdrijōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōdrijōnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōdrijōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/mōdrijǭ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mother’s sister; maternal aunt"
      ],
      "id": "en-mōdrijǭ-gem-pro-noun-5ZQ9wja0",
      "links": [
        [
          "mother’s",
          "mother"
        ],
        [
          "sister",
          "sister"
        ],
        [
          "maternal aunt",
          "maternal aunt"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "mōdēr"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*mōijǭ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mōdrijǭ"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*mōdrijā"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *mōdrijā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *mōdrijā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "mōdrie",
            "3": "mōdriġe"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: mōdrie, mōdriġe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: mōdrie, mōdriġe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "moddrie"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: moddrie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: moddrie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "mōdrie"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: mōdrie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: mōdrie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frr",
            "2": "medder"
          },
          "expansion": "North Frisian: medder",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Frisian: medder"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*mōdria",
            "3": "*mōdira"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *mōdria, *mōdira",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *mōdria, *mōdira"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "möddere",
            "3": "meddere",
            "4": "mödder",
            "5": "medder"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: möddere, meddere, mödder, medder",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: möddere, meddere, mödder, medder"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*muodria",
            "3": "*muodira"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *muodria, *muodira",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *muodria, *muodira"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "moeddere",
            "3": "moddere",
            "4": "modder"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: moeddere, moddere, modder",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: moeddere, moddere, modder"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "muotera"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: muotera",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: muotera"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*méh₂tēr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "modrep",
        "3": "",
        "4": "maternal aunt"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish modrep (“maternal aunt”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "modryb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "maternal aunt"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh modryb (“maternal aunt”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μήτριος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "motherly, maternal"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μήτριος (mḗtrios, “motherly, maternal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "motër",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sister"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian motër (“sister”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *mōdrijaz (“of a mother, maternal”, adj), and/or *méh₂treh₂ (“mother's sister”), from Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr.\nCognate with Cornish modrep (“maternal aunt”), Welsh modryb (“maternal aunt”), Ancient Greek μήτριος (mḗtrios, “motherly, maternal”), Albanian motër (“sister”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōn-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōdrijǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōdrijōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōdrijǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōdrijōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōdrijōnų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōdrijōnunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōdrijōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōdrijōnǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōdrijōni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōdrijōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōdrijōnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōdrijōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/mōdrijǭ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "mōdēr"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic ōn-stem nouns",
        "gem-pro:Family"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mother’s sister; maternal aunt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mother’s",
          "mother"
        ],
        [
          "sister",
          "sister"
        ],
        [
          "maternal aunt",
          "maternal aunt"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*mōijǭ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mōdrijǭ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.