"mēþwō" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See mēþwō in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈmɛːθ.wɔː/
Etymology: From Pre-Germanic *h₂méh₁tuh₂, *h₂mh₁twéh₂-, the latter giving *madwō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂meh₁- (“to mow”). Etymology templates: {{root|gem-pro|ine-pro|*h₂meh₁-}}, {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*h₂meh₁-||to mow}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂meh₁- (“to mow”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], mēþwō [nominative, singular], mēþwôz [nominative, plural], mēþwō [singular, vocative], mēþwôz [plural, vocative], mēþwǭ [accusative, singular], mēþwōz [accusative, plural], mēþwōz [genitive, singular], mēþwǫ̂ [genitive, plural], mēþwōi [dative, singular], mēþwōmaz [dative, plural], mēþwō [instrumental, singular], mēþwōmiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. meadow, pasture Tags: feminine, reconstruction Synonyms: madwō Related terms: mēaną, mēþą
    Sense id: en-mēþwō-gem-pro-noun-lVnmp8jX Categories (other): Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSONL data for mēþwō meaning in Proto-Germanic (3.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "mǣd"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: mǣd\nMiddle English: mede, medwe\nEnglish: mead, meadow\nScots: meeda\nYola: mead",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: mǣd\nMiddle English: mede, medwe\nEnglish: mead, meadow\nScots: meeda\nYola: mead"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "mēde"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: mēde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: mēde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "māda"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: māda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: māda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "made"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: made",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: made"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "made"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: made",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: made"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂meh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂meh₁-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to mow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂meh₁- (“to mow”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pre-Germanic *h₂méh₁tuh₂, *h₂mh₁twéh₂-, the latter giving *madwō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂meh₁- (“to mow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēþwō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēþwôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēþwō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēþwôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēþwǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēþwōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēþwōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēþwǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēþwōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēþwōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēþwō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēþwōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/mēþwō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "meadow, pasture"
      ],
      "id": "en-mēþwō-gem-pro-noun-lVnmp8jX",
      "links": [
        [
          "meadow",
          "meadow"
        ],
        [
          "pasture",
          "pasture"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "mēaną"
        },
        {
          "word": "mēþą"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "madwō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛːθ.wɔː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mēþwō"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "mǣd"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: mǣd\nMiddle English: mede, medwe\nEnglish: mead, meadow\nScots: meeda\nYola: mead",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: mǣd\nMiddle English: mede, medwe\nEnglish: mead, meadow\nScots: meeda\nYola: mead"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "mēde"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: mēde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: mēde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "māda"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: māda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: māda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "made"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: made",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: made"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "made"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: made",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: made"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂meh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂meh₁-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to mow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂meh₁- (“to mow”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pre-Germanic *h₂méh₁tuh₂, *h₂mh₁twéh₂-, the latter giving *madwō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂meh₁- (“to mow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēþwō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēþwôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēþwō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēþwôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēþwǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēþwōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēþwōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēþwǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēþwōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēþwōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēþwō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēþwōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/mēþwō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "mēaną"
    },
    {
      "word": "mēþą"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂meh₁-",
        "Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Proto-Germanic ō-stem nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "meadow, pasture"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meadow",
          "meadow"
        ],
        [
          "pasture",
          "pasture"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛːθ.wɔː/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "madwō"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mēþwō"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.