See lōfô in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*lōfō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *lōfō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *lōfō; *lōf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "lōf"
},
"expansion": "Old English: lōf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: lōf"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "lófi"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: lófi\nIcelandic: lófi\nFaroese: lógvi\nNorn: løf, löf\nNorwegian Nynorsk: love\nOld Swedish: lōve\nSwedish: love\nDanish: love\nGutnish: loe, lo\n→ Middle English: love, lof, loove, louf, luf, lufe, luff, luffe\nEnglish: loof\nScots: luif, lufe, luff",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: lófi\nIcelandic: lófi\nFaroese: lógvi\nNorn: løf, löf\nNorwegian Nynorsk: love\nOld Swedish: lōve\nSwedish: love\nDanish: love\nGutnish: loe, lo\n→ Middle English: love, lof, loove, louf, luf, lufe, luff, luffe\nEnglish: loof\nScots: luif, lufe, luff"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌻𐍉𐍆𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐌻𐍉𐍆𐌰 (lōfa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐌻𐍉𐍆𐌰 (lōfa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "luva",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: luva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: luva"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "luva",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: luva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: luva"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "lúa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: lúa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: lúa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leh₂p-",
"t": "to be flat; palm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leh₂p- (“to be flat; palm”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "lópa",
"t": "paw, claw"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian lópa (“paw, claw”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*lapa",
"t": "paw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lapa (“paw”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Armenian",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *leh₂p- (“to be flat; palm”). Cognate with Lithuanian lópa (“paw, claw”), Proto-Slavic *lapa (“paw”), as well as perhaps dialectal Armenian լափ (lapʻ), լուփ (lupʻ, “palm, flat of the hand”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lōfô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōfaniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lōfô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lōfaniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lōfanų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōfanunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lōfiniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōfanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lōfini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōfammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lōfinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōfammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lōfô",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "galōfô"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the palm or hollow of the hand"
],
"id": "en-lōfô-gem-pro-noun-uQiAmWI4",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"palm",
"palm"
],
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) the palm or hollow of the hand"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "lafō"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fulmō"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɔː.ɸɔːː/"
}
],
"word": "lōfô"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "galōfô"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*lōfō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *lōfō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *lōfō; *lōf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "lōf"
},
"expansion": "Old English: lōf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: lōf"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "lófi"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: lófi\nIcelandic: lófi\nFaroese: lógvi\nNorn: løf, löf\nNorwegian Nynorsk: love\nOld Swedish: lōve\nSwedish: love\nDanish: love\nGutnish: loe, lo\n→ Middle English: love, lof, loove, louf, luf, lufe, luff, luffe\nEnglish: loof\nScots: luif, lufe, luff",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: lófi\nIcelandic: lófi\nFaroese: lógvi\nNorn: løf, löf\nNorwegian Nynorsk: love\nOld Swedish: lōve\nSwedish: love\nDanish: love\nGutnish: loe, lo\n→ Middle English: love, lof, loove, louf, luf, lufe, luff, luffe\nEnglish: loof\nScots: luif, lufe, luff"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌻𐍉𐍆𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐌻𐍉𐍆𐌰 (lōfa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐌻𐍉𐍆𐌰 (lōfa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "luva",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: luva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: luva"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "luva",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: luva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: luva"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "lúa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: lúa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: lúa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leh₂p-",
"t": "to be flat; palm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leh₂p- (“to be flat; palm”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "lópa",
"t": "paw, claw"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian lópa (“paw, claw”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*lapa",
"t": "paw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lapa (“paw”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Armenian",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *leh₂p- (“to be flat; palm”). Cognate with Lithuanian lópa (“paw, claw”), Proto-Slavic *lapa (“paw”), as well as perhaps dialectal Armenian լափ (lapʻ), լուփ (lupʻ, “palm, flat of the hand”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lōfô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōfaniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lōfô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lōfaniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lōfanų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōfanunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lōfiniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōfanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lōfini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōfammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lōfinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōfammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lōfô",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "lafō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic an-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"gem-pro:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"the palm or hollow of the hand"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"palm",
"palm"
],
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) the palm or hollow of the hand"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɔː.ɸɔːː/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fulmō"
}
],
"word": "lōfô"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lōfô meaning in Proto-Germanic (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.