"laskwaz" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See laskwaz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈlɑsk.wɑz/
Etymology: Uncertain. Possibly from earlier *latskwaz, from *lataz (“slow, late”), from Proto-Indo-European *leh₁d- (“to let, leave”). Etymology templates: {{unc|gem-pro}} Uncertain, {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*leh₁d-|t=to let, leave}} Proto-Indo-European *leh₁d- (“to let, leave”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-adj}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], laskwaz [masculine, nominative, singular, strong], laskwai [masculine, nominative, plural, strong], laskwō [feminine, nominative, singular, strong], laskwôz [feminine, nominative, plural, strong], laskwą [neuter, nominative, singular, strong], -at [neuter, nominative, singular, strong], -atō [neuter, nominative, singular, strong], laskwō [neuter, nominative, plural, strong], laskwanǭ [accusative, masculine, singular, strong], laskwanz [accusative, masculine, plural, strong], laskwǭ [accusative, feminine, singular, strong], laskwōz [accusative, feminine, plural, strong], laskwą [accusative, neuter, singular, strong], -at [accusative, neuter, singular, strong], -atō [accusative, neuter, singular, strong], laskwō [accusative, neuter, plural, strong], laskwas [genitive, masculine, singular, strong], laskwis [genitive, masculine, singular, strong], laskwaizǫ̂ [genitive, masculine, plural, strong], laskwaizōz [feminine, genitive, singular, strong], laskwaizǫ̂ [feminine, genitive, plural, strong], laskwas [genitive, neuter, singular, strong], laskwis [genitive, neuter, singular, strong], laskwaizǫ̂ [genitive, neuter, plural, strong], laskwammai [dative, masculine, singular, strong], laskwaimaz [dative, masculine, plural, strong], laskwaizōi [dative, feminine, singular, strong], laskwaimaz [dative, feminine, plural, strong], laskwammai [dative, neuter, singular, strong], laskwaimaz [dative, neuter, plural, strong], laskwanō [instrumental, masculine, singular, strong], laskwaimiz [instrumental, masculine, plural, strong], laskwaizō [feminine, instrumental, singular, strong], laskwaimiz [feminine, instrumental, plural, strong], laskwanō [instrumental, neuter, singular, strong], laskwaimiz [instrumental, neuter, plural, strong], laskwô [masculine, nominative, singular, weak], laskwaniz [masculine, nominative, plural, weak], laskwǭ [feminine, nominative, singular, weak], laskwōniz [feminine, nominative, plural, weak], laskwô [neuter, nominative, singular, weak], laskwōnō [neuter, nominative, plural, weak], laskwanų [accusative, masculine, singular, weak], laskwanunz [accusative, masculine, plural, weak], laskwōnų [accusative, feminine, singular, weak], laskwōnunz [accusative, feminine, plural, weak], laskwô [accusative, neuter, singular, weak], laskwōnō [accusative, neuter, plural, weak], laskwiniz [genitive, masculine, singular, weak], laskwanǫ̂ [genitive, masculine, plural, weak], laskwōniz [feminine, genitive, singular, weak], laskwōnǫ̂ [feminine, genitive, plural, weak], laskwiniz [genitive, neuter, singular, weak], laskwanǫ̂ [genitive, neuter, plural, weak], laskwini [dative, masculine, singular, weak], laskwammaz [dative, masculine, plural, weak], laskwōni [dative, feminine, singular, weak], laskwōmaz [dative, feminine, plural, weak], laskwini [dative, neuter, singular, weak], laskwammaz [dative, neuter, plural, weak], laskwinē [instrumental, masculine, singular, weak], laskwammiz [instrumental, masculine, plural, weak], laskwōnē [feminine, instrumental, singular, weak], laskwōmiz [feminine, instrumental, plural, weak], laskwinē [instrumental, neuter, singular, weak], laskwammiz [instrumental, neuter, plural, weak]
  1. sluggish, dull, lazy, idle Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-laskwaz-gem-pro-adj-YYYQvTkG
  2. limp, lax, feeble Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-laskwaz-gem-pro-adj-Npg0sOJU Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 100 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 100 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 5 95
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: laskuz Related terms: lasiwaz, laskaz, laskijaną, laskô, leskaną
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*laskw",
            "3": "*lasku"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *laskw, *lasku",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *laskw, *lasku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "*lesċ",
            "3": "*lysċ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: *lesċ, *lysċ",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*lasku"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lasku",
          "name": "m+"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*laskuz"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laskuz",
          "name": "m+"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: *lesċ, *lysċ (< Proto-West Germanic *lasku, < Proto-Germanic *laskuz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "lusch"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: lusch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: lusch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "lush"
          },
          "expansion": "English: lush",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: lush"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*lask"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *lask",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *lask"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "lasch",
            "3": "las"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: lasch, las",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: lasch, las"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "lasch"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: lasch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: lasch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "lasch",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: lasch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: lasch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*lask"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *lask",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *lask"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "lasc",
            "3": "lasch"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: lasc, lasch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: lasc, lasch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "las"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: las",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: las"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "lǫskr",
            "3": "laskr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: lǫskr, laskr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: lǫskr, laskr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "löskur"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: löskur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: löskur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-jmk",
            "2": "lǫsk"
          },
          "expansion": "Jamtish: lǫsk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jamtish: lǫsk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "*lusk",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: *lusk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: *lusk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "lusk"
          },
          "expansion": "English: lusk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: lusk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*leh₁d-",
        "t": "to let, leave"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leh₁d- (“to let, leave”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possibly from earlier *latskwaz, from *lataz (“slow, late”), from Proto-Indo-European *leh₁d- (“to let, leave”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-at",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwanǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwanz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-at",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwaizōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwammai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwaizōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwammai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwanō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwaizō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwanō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwaniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwanų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwanunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwōnų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwōnunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwiniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwanǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwōnǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwiniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwanǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwōni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwinē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwōnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwinē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/laskwaz",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lasiwaz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "laskaz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "laskijaną"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "laskô"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "leskaną"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sluggish, dull, lazy, idle"
      ],
      "id": "en-laskwaz-gem-pro-adj-YYYQvTkG",
      "links": [
        [
          "sluggish",
          "sluggish"
        ],
        [
          "dull",
          "dull"
        ],
        [
          "lazy",
          "lazy"
        ],
        [
          "idle",
          "idle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "limp, lax, feeble"
      ],
      "id": "en-laskwaz-gem-pro-adj-Npg0sOJU",
      "links": [
        [
          "limp",
          "limp"
        ],
        [
          "lax",
          "lax"
        ],
        [
          "feeble",
          "feeble"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɑsk.wɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "laskuz"
    }
  ],
  "word": "laskwaz"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Germanic a-stem adjectives",
    "Proto-Germanic adjectives",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Germanic terms with unknown etymologies"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*laskw",
            "3": "*lasku"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *laskw, *lasku",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *laskw, *lasku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "*lesċ",
            "3": "*lysċ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: *lesċ, *lysċ",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*lasku"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lasku",
          "name": "m+"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*laskuz"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laskuz",
          "name": "m+"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: *lesċ, *lysċ (< Proto-West Germanic *lasku, < Proto-Germanic *laskuz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "lusch"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: lusch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: lusch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "lush"
          },
          "expansion": "English: lush",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: lush"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*lask"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *lask",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *lask"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "lasch",
            "3": "las"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: lasch, las",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: lasch, las"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "lasch"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: lasch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: lasch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "lasch",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: lasch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: lasch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*lask"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *lask",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *lask"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "lasc",
            "3": "lasch"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: lasc, lasch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: lasc, lasch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "las"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: las",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: las"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "lǫskr",
            "3": "laskr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: lǫskr, laskr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: lǫskr, laskr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "löskur"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: löskur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: löskur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-jmk",
            "2": "lǫsk"
          },
          "expansion": "Jamtish: lǫsk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jamtish: lǫsk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "*lusk",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: *lusk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: *lusk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "lusk"
          },
          "expansion": "English: lusk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: lusk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*leh₁d-",
        "t": "to let, leave"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leh₁d- (“to let, leave”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possibly from earlier *latskwaz, from *lataz (“slow, late”), from Proto-Indo-European *leh₁d- (“to let, leave”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-at",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwanǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwanz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-at",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwaizōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwammai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwaizōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwammai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwanō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwaizō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwanō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwaniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwanų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwanunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwōnų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwōnunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwiniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwanǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwōnǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwiniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwanǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwōni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwinē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwōnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwinē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laskwammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/laskwaz",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "lasiwaz"
    },
    {
      "word": "laskaz"
    },
    {
      "word": "laskijaną"
    },
    {
      "word": "laskô"
    },
    {
      "word": "leskaną"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sluggish, dull, lazy, idle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sluggish",
          "sluggish"
        ],
        [
          "dull",
          "dull"
        ],
        [
          "lazy",
          "lazy"
        ],
        [
          "idle",
          "idle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "limp, lax, feeble"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "limp",
          "limp"
        ],
        [
          "lax",
          "lax"
        ],
        [
          "feeble",
          "feeble"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɑsk.wɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "laskuz"
    }
  ],
  "word": "laskwaz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for laskwaz meaning in Proto-Germanic (10.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.