See lanō in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*lanu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *lanu\nOld English: lanu, lane, lone — weak\nMiddle English: lane, lone\nEnglish: lane (dialectal loan)\n⇒ English: lonnen, loanen, lonnin\n→ Middle Scots: lane\n→ Welsh: lôn\nScots: lone, loan\nYola: laane\n→ Irish: lána\nOld Frisian: lana, lona, lane, lone\nSaterland Frisian: Lone\nWest Frisian: leane, loane\nOld Saxon: lana\nMiddle Low German: lāne, lahne, lahn, lone\nGerman Low German: Lane, Laan\nOld Dutch: *lana\nMiddle Dutch: lāne\nDutch: laan\nAfrikaans: laan",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *lanu\nOld English: lanu, lane, lone — weak\nMiddle English: lane, lone\nEnglish: lane (dialectal loan)\n⇒ English: lonnen, loanen, lonnin\n→ Middle Scots: lane\n→ Welsh: lôn\nScots: lone, loan\nYola: laane\n→ Irish: lána\nOld Frisian: lana, lona, lane, lone\nSaterland Frisian: Lone\nWest Frisian: leane, loane\nOld Saxon: lana\nMiddle Low German: lāne, lahne, lahn, lone\nGerman Low German: Lane, Laan\nOld Dutch: *lana\nMiddle Dutch: lāne\nDutch: laan\nAfrikaans: laan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "lǫn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: lǫn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: lǫn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "lön"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: lön",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: lön"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "lon"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: lon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: lon"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "lån"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: lån",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: lån"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "lana, lan"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: lana, lan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: lana, lan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁leh₂-",
"t": "to drive somewhere"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁leh₂- (“to drive somewhere”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐλαύνω",
"t": "to drive"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐλαύνω (elaúnō, “to drive”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *h₁leh₂- (“to drive somewhere”). Compare Ancient Greek ἐλαύνω (elaúnō, “to drive”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lanôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lanôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lanǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lanōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lanōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lanōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lanōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lanōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lanō",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lane, passageway"
],
"id": "en-lanō-gem-pro-noun-hKkST8mR",
"links": [
[
"lane",
"lane"
],
[
"passageway",
"passageway"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "aljaną"
},
{
"word": "alatjaną"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɑ.nɔː/"
}
],
"word": "lanō"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*lanu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *lanu\nOld English: lanu, lane, lone — weak\nMiddle English: lane, lone\nEnglish: lane (dialectal loan)\n⇒ English: lonnen, loanen, lonnin\n→ Middle Scots: lane\n→ Welsh: lôn\nScots: lone, loan\nYola: laane\n→ Irish: lána\nOld Frisian: lana, lona, lane, lone\nSaterland Frisian: Lone\nWest Frisian: leane, loane\nOld Saxon: lana\nMiddle Low German: lāne, lahne, lahn, lone\nGerman Low German: Lane, Laan\nOld Dutch: *lana\nMiddle Dutch: lāne\nDutch: laan\nAfrikaans: laan",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *lanu\nOld English: lanu, lane, lone — weak\nMiddle English: lane, lone\nEnglish: lane (dialectal loan)\n⇒ English: lonnen, loanen, lonnin\n→ Middle Scots: lane\n→ Welsh: lôn\nScots: lone, loan\nYola: laane\n→ Irish: lána\nOld Frisian: lana, lona, lane, lone\nSaterland Frisian: Lone\nWest Frisian: leane, loane\nOld Saxon: lana\nMiddle Low German: lāne, lahne, lahn, lone\nGerman Low German: Lane, Laan\nOld Dutch: *lana\nMiddle Dutch: lāne\nDutch: laan\nAfrikaans: laan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "lǫn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: lǫn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: lǫn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "lön"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: lön",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: lön"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "lon"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: lon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: lon"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "lån"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: lån",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: lån"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "lana, lan"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: lana, lan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: lana, lan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁leh₂-",
"t": "to drive somewhere"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁leh₂- (“to drive somewhere”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐλαύνω",
"t": "to drive"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐλαύνω (elaúnō, “to drive”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *h₁leh₂- (“to drive somewhere”). Compare Ancient Greek ἐλαύνω (elaúnō, “to drive”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lanôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lanôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lanǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lanōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lanōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lanōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lanōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lanōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lanō",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "aljaną"
},
{
"word": "alatjaną"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic ō-stem nouns",
"gem-pro:Transport"
],
"glosses": [
"lane, passageway"
],
"links": [
[
"lane",
"lane"
],
[
"passageway",
"passageway"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɑ.nɔː/"
}
],
"word": "lanō"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lanō meaning in Proto-Germanic (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.