"lahsaz" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See lahsaz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈlɑx.sɑz/
Etymology: From Pre-Germanic *laḱsos, from Proto-Indo-European *laḱs- (“salmon, trout”). Cognate with Proto-Slavic *lososь, Ossetian лӕсӕг (læsæg, “salmon”), Tocharian B laks (“fish”). See lax and Latvian lasis for further non-Germanic cognates. Etymology templates: {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*laḱs-||salmon, trout}} Proto-Indo-European *laḱs- (“salmon, trout”), {{cog|sla-pro|*lososь}} Proto-Slavic *lososь, {{cog|os|лӕсӕг||salmon}} Ossetian лӕсӕг (læsæg, “salmon”), {{cog|txb|laks||fish}} Tocharian B laks (“fish”), {{cog|lv|lasis}} Latvian lasis Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], lahsaz [nominative, singular], lahsōz [nominative, plural], lahsōs [nominative, plural], lahs [singular, vocative], lahsōz [plural, vocative], lahsōs [plural, vocative], lahsą [accusative, singular], lahsanz [accusative, plural], lahsas [genitive, singular], lahsis [genitive, singular], lahsǫ̂ [genitive, plural], lahsai [dative, singular], lahsamaz [dative, plural], lahsō [instrumental, singular], lahsamiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. salmon Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-lahsaz-gem-pro-noun-rqos7DPi Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*lahs"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *lahs\nOld English: leax\nMiddle English: lax\nScots: lax\nEnglish: lax\nOld Saxon: lahs\nMiddle Low German: las\nOld Dutch: *lahs\nMiddle Dutch: lachs, lasche, lacks, lack\nDutch: las\nOld High German: lahs\nMiddle High German: lahs\nGerman: Lachs\n→ German Low German: Lachs\n→ Saterland Frisian: Lachs\nYiddish: לאַקס (laks)\n→ English: lox",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *lahs\nOld English: leax\nMiddle English: lax\nScots: lax\nEnglish: lax\nOld Saxon: lahs\nMiddle Low German: las\nOld Dutch: *lahs\nMiddle Dutch: lachs, lasche, lacks, lack\nDutch: las\nOld High German: lahs\nMiddle High German: lahs\nGerman: Lachs\n→ German Low German: Lachs\n→ Saterland Frisian: Lachs\nYiddish: לאַקס (laks)\n→ English: lox"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "lax"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: lax\nIcelandic: lax\nFaroese: laksur\nNorn: laks\nElfdalian: laks\nNorwegian Nynorsk: laks\nNorwegian Bokmål: laks\nOld Swedish: lax\nSwedish: lax\nOld Danish: lax\nDanish: laks\nGutnish: lax",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: lax\nIcelandic: lax\nFaroese: laksur\nNorn: laks\nElfdalian: laks\nNorwegian Nynorsk: laks\nNorwegian Bokmål: laks\nOld Swedish: lax\nSwedish: lax\nOld Danish: lax\nDanish: laks\nGutnish: lax"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*laḱs-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "salmon, trout"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *laḱs- (“salmon, trout”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*lososь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lososь",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "лӕсӕг",
        "3": "",
        "4": "salmon"
      },
      "expansion": "Ossetian лӕсӕг (læsæg, “salmon”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "laks",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fish"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B laks (“fish”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "lasis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian lasis",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pre-Germanic *laḱsos, from Proto-Indo-European *laḱs- (“salmon, trout”). Cognate with Proto-Slavic *lososь, Ossetian лӕсӕг (læsæg, “salmon”), Tocharian B laks (“fish”). See lax and Latvian lasis for further non-Germanic cognates.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lahsaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lahsōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lahsōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lahs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lahsōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lahsōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lahsą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lahsanz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lahsas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lahsis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lahsǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lahsai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lahsamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lahsō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lahsamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lahsaz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "salmon"
      ],
      "id": "en-lahsaz-gem-pro-noun-rqos7DPi",
      "links": [
        [
          "salmon",
          "salmon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɑx.sɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lahsaz"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*lahs"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *lahs\nOld English: leax\nMiddle English: lax\nScots: lax\nEnglish: lax\nOld Saxon: lahs\nMiddle Low German: las\nOld Dutch: *lahs\nMiddle Dutch: lachs, lasche, lacks, lack\nDutch: las\nOld High German: lahs\nMiddle High German: lahs\nGerman: Lachs\n→ German Low German: Lachs\n→ Saterland Frisian: Lachs\nYiddish: לאַקס (laks)\n→ English: lox",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *lahs\nOld English: leax\nMiddle English: lax\nScots: lax\nEnglish: lax\nOld Saxon: lahs\nMiddle Low German: las\nOld Dutch: *lahs\nMiddle Dutch: lachs, lasche, lacks, lack\nDutch: las\nOld High German: lahs\nMiddle High German: lahs\nGerman: Lachs\n→ German Low German: Lachs\n→ Saterland Frisian: Lachs\nYiddish: לאַקס (laks)\n→ English: lox"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "lax"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: lax\nIcelandic: lax\nFaroese: laksur\nNorn: laks\nElfdalian: laks\nNorwegian Nynorsk: laks\nNorwegian Bokmål: laks\nOld Swedish: lax\nSwedish: lax\nOld Danish: lax\nDanish: laks\nGutnish: lax",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: lax\nIcelandic: lax\nFaroese: laksur\nNorn: laks\nElfdalian: laks\nNorwegian Nynorsk: laks\nNorwegian Bokmål: laks\nOld Swedish: lax\nSwedish: lax\nOld Danish: lax\nDanish: laks\nGutnish: lax"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*laḱs-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "salmon, trout"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *laḱs- (“salmon, trout”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*lososь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lososь",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "лӕсӕг",
        "3": "",
        "4": "salmon"
      },
      "expansion": "Ossetian лӕсӕг (læsæg, “salmon”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "laks",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fish"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B laks (“fish”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "lasis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian lasis",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pre-Germanic *laḱsos, from Proto-Indo-European *laḱs- (“salmon, trout”). Cognate with Proto-Slavic *lososь, Ossetian лӕсӕг (læsæg, “salmon”), Tocharian B laks (“fish”). See lax and Latvian lasis for further non-Germanic cognates.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lahsaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lahsōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lahsōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lahs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lahsōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lahsōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lahsą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lahsanz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lahsas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lahsis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lahsǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lahsai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lahsamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lahsō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lahsamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lahsaz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "gem-pro:Fish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "salmon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "salmon",
          "salmon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɑx.sɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lahsaz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lahsaz meaning in Proto-Germanic (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.