"lagjaz" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See lagjaz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Of unclear origin: * Possibly related to Proto-Germanic *lihwizô, *ligwizô (“thigh; groin”), from Proto-Indo-European *lekʷs-, *lewks- (“groin”). * Possibly from a root meaning "to bend," shared with Latin lacertus (“the arm”). * Possibly related to *lagjaną (“to place, lay”). Etymology templates: {{unk|gem-pro|title=unclear}} unclear, {{cog|gem-pro|*lihwizô}} Proto-Germanic *lihwizô, {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*lekʷs-}} Proto-Indo-European *lekʷs-, {{cog|la|lacertus|t=the arm}} Latin lacertus (“the arm”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], lagjaz [nominative, singular], lagjōz [nominative, plural], lagjōs [nominative, plural], lagi [singular, vocative], lagjōz [plural, vocative], lagjōs [plural, vocative], lagją [accusative, singular], lagjanz [accusative, plural], lagjas [genitive, singular], lagis [genitive, singular], lagjǫ̂ [genitive, plural], lagjai [dative, singular], lagjamaz [dative, plural], lagjō [instrumental, singular], lagjamiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. leg, thigh Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-lagjaz-gem-pro-noun-3vCOsdVj Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*lagi"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *lagi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *lagi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lng",
            "2": "lagi"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombardic: lagi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombardic: lagi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "leggr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: leggr\nIcelandic: leggur\nFaroese: leggur\nNorwegian:\nNorwegian Bokmål: legg\nNorwegian Nynorsk: legg\nOld Swedish: lægger\nSwedish: lägg\n\nDanish: læg\n→ Middle English: leg, legge, leggue, leige, lige\nEnglish: leg\n→ Finnish: legi\n→ Hungarian: leg\nScots: leg",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: leggr\nIcelandic: leggur\nFaroese: leggur\nNorwegian:\nNorwegian Bokmål: legg\nNorwegian Nynorsk: legg\nOld Swedish: lægger\nSwedish: lägg\n\nDanish: læg\n→ Middle English: leg, legge, leggue, leige, lige\nEnglish: leg\n→ Finnish: legi\n→ Hungarian: leg\nScots: leg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "title": "unclear"
      },
      "expansion": "unclear",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*lihwizô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lihwizô",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lekʷs-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lekʷs-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "lacertus",
        "t": "the arm"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lacertus (“the arm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of unclear origin:\n* Possibly related to Proto-Germanic *lihwizô, *ligwizô (“thigh; groin”), from Proto-Indo-European *lekʷs-, *lewks- (“groin”).\n* Possibly from a root meaning \"to bend,\" shared with Latin lacertus (“the arm”).\n* Possibly related to *lagjaną (“to place, lay”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagjaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagjōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagjōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagjōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagjōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagją",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagjanz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagjǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagjai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagjamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagjō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagjamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lagjaz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leg, thigh"
      ],
      "id": "en-lagjaz-gem-pro-noun-3vCOsdVj",
      "links": [
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ],
        [
          "thigh",
          "thigh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lagjaz"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*lagi"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *lagi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *lagi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lng",
            "2": "lagi"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombardic: lagi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombardic: lagi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "leggr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: leggr\nIcelandic: leggur\nFaroese: leggur\nNorwegian:\nNorwegian Bokmål: legg\nNorwegian Nynorsk: legg\nOld Swedish: lægger\nSwedish: lägg\n\nDanish: læg\n→ Middle English: leg, legge, leggue, leige, lige\nEnglish: leg\n→ Finnish: legi\n→ Hungarian: leg\nScots: leg",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: leggr\nIcelandic: leggur\nFaroese: leggur\nNorwegian:\nNorwegian Bokmål: legg\nNorwegian Nynorsk: legg\nOld Swedish: lægger\nSwedish: lägg\n\nDanish: læg\n→ Middle English: leg, legge, leggue, leige, lige\nEnglish: leg\n→ Finnish: legi\n→ Hungarian: leg\nScots: leg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "title": "unclear"
      },
      "expansion": "unclear",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*lihwizô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lihwizô",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lekʷs-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lekʷs-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "lacertus",
        "t": "the arm"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lacertus (“the arm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of unclear origin:\n* Possibly related to Proto-Germanic *lihwizô, *ligwizô (“thigh; groin”), from Proto-Indo-European *lekʷs-, *lewks- (“groin”).\n* Possibly from a root meaning \"to bend,\" shared with Latin lacertus (“the arm”).\n* Possibly related to *lagjaną (“to place, lay”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagjaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagjōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagjōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagjōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagjōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagją",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagjanz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagjǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagjai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagjamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagjō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagjamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lagjaz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic ja-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms with unknown etymologies"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leg, thigh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ],
        [
          "thigh",
          "thigh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lagjaz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lagjaz meaning in Proto-Germanic (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.