See lōkiz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for lōkiz meaning in Proto-Germanic (3.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "lœkr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: lœkr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: lœkr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "lækur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: lækur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: lækur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "løkur"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: løkur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: løkur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrn",
"2": "ljog"
},
"expansion": "Norn: ljog",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norn: ljog"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "løk"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: løk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: løk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "løk"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: løk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: løk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Leake",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Leake",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Leake (placename)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*leke",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Dutch: *leke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Dutch: *leke (attested in name Sculingleke) (possibly)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "leke"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: leke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: leke"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "leek"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: leek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: leek"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leg-",
"4": "",
"5": "to leak; drain"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leg- (“to leak; drain”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *leg- (“to leak; drain”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lōkiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōkīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lōki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lōkīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lōkį",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōkinz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lōkīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōkijǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lōkī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōkimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lōkī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōkimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lōkiz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "North Proto-Germanic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brook; stream"
],
"id": "en-lōkiz-gem-pro-noun-BNF5la~O",
"links": [
[
"brook",
"brook"
],
[
"stream",
"stream"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(North Germanic) brook; stream"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "lakō"
},
{
"word": "lekaną"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*bakiz"
},
{
"word": "*brunnô"
},
{
"word": "*sīką"
},
{
"word": "*straumaz"
}
],
"tags": [
"Germanic",
"North",
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɔː.kiz/"
}
],
"word": "lōkiz"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "lœkr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: lœkr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: lœkr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "lækur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: lækur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: lækur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "løkur"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: løkur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: løkur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrn",
"2": "ljog"
},
"expansion": "Norn: ljog",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norn: ljog"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "løk"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: løk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: løk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "løk"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: løk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: løk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Leake",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Leake",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Leake (placename)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*leke",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Dutch: *leke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Dutch: *leke (attested in name Sculingleke) (possibly)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "leke"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: leke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: leke"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "leek"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: leek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: leek"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leg-",
"4": "",
"5": "to leak; drain"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leg- (“to leak; drain”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *leg- (“to leak; drain”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lōkiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōkīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lōki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lōkīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lōkį",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōkinz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lōkīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōkijǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lōkī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōkimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lōkī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōkimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lōkiz",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "lakō"
},
{
"word": "lekaną"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"North Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"gem-pro:Landforms",
"gem-pro:Water"
],
"glosses": [
"brook; stream"
],
"links": [
[
"brook",
"brook"
],
[
"stream",
"stream"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(North Germanic) brook; stream"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*bakiz"
},
{
"word": "*brunnô"
},
{
"word": "*sīką"
},
{
"word": "*straumaz"
}
],
"tags": [
"Germanic",
"North",
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɔː.kiz/"
}
],
"word": "lōkiz"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.