See lēziz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*lāʀi", "3": "*lāʀī" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *lāʀi, *lāʀī", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *lāʀi, *lāʀī" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "*lǣre", "3": "lǣr", "4": "ġelǣr" }, "expansion": "Old English: *lǣre, lǣr, ġelǣr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old English: *lǣre, lǣr, ġelǣr" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ȝelar", "3": "ilær", "4": "iler", "5": "lere" }, "expansion": "Middle English: ȝelar, ilær, iler, lere", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle English: ȝelar, ilær, iler, lere" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "leer", "3": "lear" }, "expansion": "English: leer, lear", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: leer, lear" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "lāri" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon: lāri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Saxon: lāri" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "lêre" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German: lêre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Low German: lêre" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "leer" }, "expansion": "Low German: leer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Low German: leer" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "*lāri" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch: *lāri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Dutch: *lāri" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "laer" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch: laer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Dutch: laer" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "laar" }, "expansion": "Dutch: laar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dutch: laar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "lāri" }, "expansion": "Old High German: lāri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old High German: lāri" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "lære", "3": "lēre", "4": "lēr", "alt": "lǣre" }, "expansion": "Middle High German: lǣre, lēre, lēr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle High German: lǣre, lēre, lēr" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "leer" }, "expansion": "German: leer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German: leer" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hrx", "2": "läer" }, "expansion": "Hunsrik: läer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hunsrik: läer" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*les-", "t": "to gather, lease" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *les- (“to gather, lease”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Origin uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *les- (“to gather, lease”) (whence *lesaną (“to gather, collect”)), with original sense \"harvestable (of land)\" > \"released (of land for harvesting)\" > \"cleared (of land)\" > \"empty\".", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-decl-adj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lēziz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzį", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-jatō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzijai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzijôz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzijō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzijanǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzijǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzį", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-jatō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzijanz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzijōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzijō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzijas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzīs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzijaizōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzijas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzīs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzijaizǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzijaizǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzijaizǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzijammai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzijaizōi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzijammai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzijaimaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzijaimaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzijaimaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzijanō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzijaizō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzijanō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzijaimiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzijaimiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzijaimiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzijô", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzijǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzijô", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzijaniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzijōniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzijōnō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzijanų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzijōnų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzijô", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzijanunz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzijōnunz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzijōnō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzīniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzijōniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzīniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzijanǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzijōnǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzijanǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzīni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzijōni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzīni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzijammaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzijōmaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzijammaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzīnē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzijōnē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzīnē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzijammiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzijōmiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzijammiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gem-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lēziz", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "empty" ], "id": "en-lēziz-gem-pro-adj-Lhz6grA1", "links": [ [ "empty", "empty" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Akademie-Verlag", "Berlin", "Wolfgang Pfeifer (etymologist)" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɛː.ziz/" } ], "word": "lēziz" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*lāʀi", "3": "*lāʀī" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *lāʀi, *lāʀī", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *lāʀi, *lāʀī" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "*lǣre", "3": "lǣr", "4": "ġelǣr" }, "expansion": "Old English: *lǣre, lǣr, ġelǣr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old English: *lǣre, lǣr, ġelǣr" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ȝelar", "3": "ilær", "4": "iler", "5": "lere" }, "expansion": "Middle English: ȝelar, ilær, iler, lere", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle English: ȝelar, ilær, iler, lere" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "leer", "3": "lear" }, "expansion": "English: leer, lear", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: leer, lear" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "lāri" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon: lāri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Saxon: lāri" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "lêre" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German: lêre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Low German: lêre" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "leer" }, "expansion": "Low German: leer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Low German: leer" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "*lāri" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch: *lāri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Dutch: *lāri" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "laer" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch: laer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Dutch: laer" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "laar" }, "expansion": "Dutch: laar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dutch: laar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "lāri" }, "expansion": "Old High German: lāri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old High German: lāri" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "lære", "3": "lēre", "4": "lēr", "alt": "lǣre" }, "expansion": "Middle High German: lǣre, lēre, lēr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle High German: lǣre, lēre, lēr" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "leer" }, "expansion": "German: leer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German: leer" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hrx", "2": "läer" }, "expansion": "Hunsrik: läer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hunsrik: läer" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*les-", "t": "to gather, lease" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *les- (“to gather, lease”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Origin uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *les- (“to gather, lease”) (whence *lesaną (“to gather, collect”)), with original sense \"harvestable (of land)\" > \"released (of land for harvesting)\" > \"cleared (of land)\" > \"empty\".", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-decl-adj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lēziz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzį", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-jatō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzijai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzijôz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzijō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzijanǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzijǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzį", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-jatō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzijanz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzijōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzijō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzijas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzīs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzijaizōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzijas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzīs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzijaizǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzijaizǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzijaizǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzijammai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzijaizōi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzijammai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzijaimaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzijaimaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzijaimaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzijanō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzijaizō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzijanō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzijaimiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzijaimiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzijaimiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzijô", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzijǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzijô", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzijaniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzijōniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzijōnō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzijanų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzijōnų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzijô", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzijanunz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzijōnunz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzijōnō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzīniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzijōniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzīniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzijanǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzijōnǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzijanǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzīni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzijōni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzīni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzijammaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzijōmaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzijammaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzīnē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzijōnē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzīnē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lēzijammiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzijōmiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lēzijammiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gem-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lēziz", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic adjectives", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic i-stem adjectives", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Germanic terms with unknown etymologies" ], "glosses": [ "empty" ], "links": [ [ "empty", "empty" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Akademie-Verlag", "Berlin", "Wolfgang Pfeifer (etymologist)" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɛː.ziz/" } ], "word": "lēziz" }
Download raw JSONL data for lēziz meaning in Proto-Germanic (9.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.