"lētaz" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See lētaz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈlɛː.tɑz/
Etymology: From *lētaną (“to let; free; release”). Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], lētaz [nominative, singular], lētōz [nominative, plural], lētōs [nominative, plural], lēt [singular, vocative], lētōz [plural, vocative], lētōs [plural, vocative], lētą [accusative, singular], lētanz [accusative, plural], lētas [genitive, singular], lētis [genitive, singular], lētǫ̂ [genitive, plural], lētai [dative, singular], lētamaz [dative, plural], lētō [instrumental, singular], lētamiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. freeman Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-lētaz-gem-pro-noun-VRXqK0So Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 61 39 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 56 44 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 70 30
  2. bondsman; serf Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-lētaz-gem-pro-noun--cTriC1k Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 61 39
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "lǣt"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: lǣt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: lǣt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "lēt"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: lēt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: lēt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "lāt"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: lāt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: lāt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "lât"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: lât",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: lât"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*lāt"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *lāt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *lāt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "lâet"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: lâet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: lâet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "laat"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: laat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: laat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "lāz"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: lāz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: lāz; lāza f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "lazze",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: lazze m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: lazze m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "*látr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: *látr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: *látr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "*𐌻𐌴𐍄𐍃"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: *𐌻𐌴𐍄𐍃 (*lēts)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "in derivatives: 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌻𐌴𐍄𐍃 (fralēts)"
          },
          "expansion": "(in derivatives: 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌻𐌴𐍄𐍃 (fralēts))",
          "name": "qual"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: *𐌻𐌴𐍄𐍃 (*lēts) (in derivatives: 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌻𐌴𐍄𐍃 (fralēts))"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ML.",
            "2": "laetus",
            "3": "litus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: laetus, litus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Medieval Latin: laetus, litus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "lido",
            "3": "liddo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Saxon: lido, liddo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Saxon: lido, liddo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "lito",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Dutch: lito",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Dutch: lito"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "litus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old High German: litus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old High German: litus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "*lite"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: *lite",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: *lite"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Lite"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Lite",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Lite"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *lētaną (“to let; free; release”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lētaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lētōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lētōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lēt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lētōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lētōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lētą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lētanz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lētas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lētis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lētǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lētai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lētamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lētō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lētamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lētaz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "freeman"
      ],
      "id": "en-lētaz-gem-pro-noun-VRXqK0So",
      "links": [
        [
          "freeman",
          "freeman"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bondsman; serf"
      ],
      "id": "en-lētaz-gem-pro-noun--cTriC1k",
      "links": [
        [
          "bondsman",
          "bondsman"
        ],
        [
          "serf",
          "serf"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɛː.tɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lētaz"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "lǣt"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: lǣt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: lǣt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "lēt"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: lēt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: lēt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "lāt"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: lāt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: lāt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "lât"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: lât",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: lât"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*lāt"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *lāt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *lāt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "lâet"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: lâet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: lâet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "laat"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: laat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: laat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "lāz"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: lāz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: lāz; lāza f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "lazze",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: lazze m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: lazze m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "*látr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: *látr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: *látr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "*𐌻𐌴𐍄𐍃"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: *𐌻𐌴𐍄𐍃 (*lēts)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "in derivatives: 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌻𐌴𐍄𐍃 (fralēts)"
          },
          "expansion": "(in derivatives: 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌻𐌴𐍄𐍃 (fralēts))",
          "name": "qual"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: *𐌻𐌴𐍄𐍃 (*lēts) (in derivatives: 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌻𐌴𐍄𐍃 (fralēts))"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ML.",
            "2": "laetus",
            "3": "litus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: laetus, litus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Medieval Latin: laetus, litus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "lido",
            "3": "liddo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Saxon: lido, liddo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Saxon: lido, liddo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "lito",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Dutch: lito",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Dutch: lito"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "litus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old High German: litus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old High German: litus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "*lite"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: *lite",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: *lite"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Lite"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Lite",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Lite"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *lētaną (“to let; free; release”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lētaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lētōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lētōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lēt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lētōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lētōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lētą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lētanz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lētas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lētis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lētǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lētai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lētamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lētō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lētamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lētaz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "freeman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "freeman",
          "freeman"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bondsman; serf"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bondsman",
          "bondsman"
        ],
        [
          "serf",
          "serf"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɛː.tɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lētaz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lētaz meaning in Proto-Germanic (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.