See kundaz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "erþōkundaz" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*kund" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *kund", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *kund" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "-cund" }, "expansion": "Old English: -cund", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old English: -cund" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "-cund" }, "expansion": "Middle English: -cund", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle English: -cund" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-pro", "2": "*-ᚲᚢᛞᚨᛉ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Norse: *-ᚲᚢᛞᚨᛉ (*-kudaʀ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Norse: *-ᚲᚢᛞᚨᛉ (*-kudaʀ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "-kundr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: -kundr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Norse: -kundr" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-pro", "2": "ᚱᚨᚷᛁᚾᚨᚲᚢᛞᛟ", "der": "1", "ts": "raginakundō" }, "expansion": "⇒ Proto-Norse: ᚱᚨᚷᛁᚾᚨᚲᚢᛞᛟ (raginakudo /raginakundō/)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "feminine accusative singular" }, "expansion": "(feminine accusative singular)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "⇒ Proto-Norse: ᚱᚨᚷᛁᚾᚨᚲᚢᛞᛟ (raginakudo /raginakundō/) (feminine accusative singular)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "reginkunnr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: reginkunnr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Norse: reginkunnr" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "-𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍃" }, "expansion": "Gothic: -𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍃 (-kunds)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gothic: -𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍃 (-kunds)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵenh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵn̥h₁tós", "4": "", "5": "born" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₁tós (“born”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₁tós (“born”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-decl-adj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "kundaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundôz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundą", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-at", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-atō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundanǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundanz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundą", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-at", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-atō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundaizǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundaizōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundaizǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundaizǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundammai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundaimaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundaizōi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundaimaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundammai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundaimaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundanō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundaimiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundaizō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundaimiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundanō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundaimiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundô", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundaniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundōniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundô", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundōnō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundanų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundanunz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundōnų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundōnunz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundô", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundōnō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundiniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundanǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundōniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundōnǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundiniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundanǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundini", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundammaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundōni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundōmaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundini", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundammaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundinē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundammiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundōnē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundōmiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundinē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundammiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gem-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kundaz", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "born" ], "id": "en-kundaz-gem-pro-adj-CCKWN1bO", "links": [ [ "born", "born" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "43 57", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 70", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "of a particular nature or disposition" ], "id": "en-kundaz-gem-pro-adj-B0pXO8j7", "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkun.dɑz/" } ], "word": "kundaz" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic a-stem adjectives", "Proto-Germanic adjectives", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-", "Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European" ], "derived": [ { "word": "erþōkundaz" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*kund" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *kund", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *kund" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "-cund" }, "expansion": "Old English: -cund", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old English: -cund" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "-cund" }, "expansion": "Middle English: -cund", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle English: -cund" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-pro", "2": "*-ᚲᚢᛞᚨᛉ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Norse: *-ᚲᚢᛞᚨᛉ (*-kudaʀ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Norse: *-ᚲᚢᛞᚨᛉ (*-kudaʀ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "-kundr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: -kundr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Norse: -kundr" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-pro", "2": "ᚱᚨᚷᛁᚾᚨᚲᚢᛞᛟ", "der": "1", "ts": "raginakundō" }, "expansion": "⇒ Proto-Norse: ᚱᚨᚷᛁᚾᚨᚲᚢᛞᛟ (raginakudo /raginakundō/)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "feminine accusative singular" }, "expansion": "(feminine accusative singular)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "⇒ Proto-Norse: ᚱᚨᚷᛁᚾᚨᚲᚢᛞᛟ (raginakudo /raginakundō/) (feminine accusative singular)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "reginkunnr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: reginkunnr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Norse: reginkunnr" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "-𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍃" }, "expansion": "Gothic: -𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍃 (-kunds)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gothic: -𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍃 (-kunds)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵenh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵn̥h₁tós", "4": "", "5": "born" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₁tós (“born”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₁tós (“born”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-decl-adj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "kundaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundôz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundą", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-at", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-atō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundanǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundanz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundą", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-at", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-atō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundaizǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundaizōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundaizǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundaizǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundammai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundaimaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundaizōi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundaimaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundammai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundaimaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundanō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundaimiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundaizō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundaimiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundanō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundaimiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "kundô", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundaniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundōniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundô", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundōnō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundanų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundanunz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundōnų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundōnunz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundô", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundōnō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundiniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundanǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundōniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundōnǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundiniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundanǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundini", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundammaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundōni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundōmaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundini", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundammaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundinē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundammiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundōnē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundōmiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundinē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "kundammiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gem-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kundaz", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "born" ], "links": [ [ "born", "born" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "of a particular nature or disposition" ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkun.dɑz/" } ], "word": "kundaz" }
Download raw JSONL data for kundaz meaning in Proto-Germanic (9.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d49d402 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.