"knudaną" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See knudaną in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈknu.ðɑ.nɑ̃/
Etymology: An "aorist-present", from Pre-Germanic *gnét-, *gn̥t-, with remodeling of the zero-grade after the full-grade, from Proto-Indo-European *gen- (“to compress”). Related to Proto-Slavic *gnesti (“to knead, press”) (> Old Church Slavonic гнєсти (gnesti, “to squeeze, press”)). Etymology templates: {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*gen-||to compress}} Proto-Indo-European *gen- (“to compress”), {{cog|sla-pro|*gnesti||to knead, press}} Proto-Slavic *gnesti (“to knead, press”), {{cog|cu|гнєсти||to squeeze, press}} Old Church Slavonic гнєсти (gnesti, “to squeeze, press”) Inflection templates: {{gem-conj-st|knud|knaþ|knēd|knud|class=4}} Forms: strong [table-tags], knudō [active, first-person, indicative, singular], knudaų [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, singular], knudai [first-person, indicative, passive, singular], - [first-person, passive, singular, subjunctive], knudizi [active, indicative, second-person, singular], knudaiz [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], knud [active, imperative, second-person, singular], knudazai [indicative, passive, second-person, singular], knudaizau [passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], knudidi [active, indicative, singular, third-person], knudai [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], knudadau [active, imperative, singular, third-person], knudadai [indicative, passive, singular, third-person], knudaidau [passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], knudōz [active, dual, first-person, indicative], knudaiw [active, dual, first-person, subjunctive], - [active, dual, first-person, imperative], - [dual, first-person, indicative, passive], - [dual, first-person, passive, subjunctive], knudadiz [active, dual, indicative, second-person], knudaidiz [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], knudadiz [active, dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, indicative, passive, second-person], - [dual, passive, second-person, subjunctive], knudamaz [active, first-person, indicative, plural], knudaim [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural], knudandai [first-person, indicative, passive, plural], knudaindau [first-person, passive, plural, subjunctive], knudid [active, indicative, plural, second-person], knudaid [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], knudid [active, imperative, plural, second-person], knudandai [indicative, passive, plural, second-person], knudaindau [passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], knudandi [active, indicative, plural, third-person], knudain [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], knudandau [active, imperative, plural, third-person], knudandai [indicative, passive, plural, third-person], knudaindau [passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], knaþ [active, first-person, indicative, singular], knēdį̄ [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], knast [active, indicative, second-person, singular], knēdīz [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], knaþ [active, indicative, singular, third-person], knēdī [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], knēdū [active, dual, first-person, indicative], knēdīw [active, dual, first-person, subjunctive], knēdudiz [active, dual, indicative, second-person], knēdīdiz [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], knēdum [active, first-person, indicative, plural], knēdīm [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], knēdud [active, indicative, plural, second-person], knēdīd [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], knēdun [active, indicative, plural, third-person], knēdīn [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], knudandz [active, participle, present], knudanaz [active, participle, past, subjunctive]
  1. to knead Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: reconstruction Related terms: knuttōną
    Sense id: en-knudaną-gem-pro-verb-qtlRMzKr Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*knedan"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *knedan\nOld English: cnedan\nMiddle English: kneden, cnede, knede\nEnglish: knead\nScots: kned\nOld Frisian: *kneda\nSaterland Frisian: kneede\n⇒ West Frisian: knetsje\nOld Saxon: knedan\nMiddle Low German: knēden\nGerman Low German: kneden\nOld Dutch: *knedan\nMiddle Dutch: cnēden\nDutch: kneden\nAfrikaans: knee\nOld High German: knetan\nMiddle High German: kneten\nGerman: kneten\nEsperanto: knedi\nLuxembourgish: knieden\nVilamovian: knāta\nYiddish: קנעטן (knetn)\n⇒? Cimbrian: khnèttalan",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *knedan\nOld English: cnedan\nMiddle English: kneden, cnede, knede\nEnglish: knead\nScots: kned\nOld Frisian: *kneda\nSaterland Frisian: kneede\n⇒ West Frisian: knetsje\nOld Saxon: knedan\nMiddle Low German: knēden\nGerman Low German: kneden\nOld Dutch: *knedan\nMiddle Dutch: cnēden\nDutch: kneden\nAfrikaans: knee\nOld High German: knetan\nMiddle High German: kneten\nGerman: kneten\nEsperanto: knedi\nLuxembourgish: knieden\nVilamovian: knāta\nYiddish: קנעטן (knetn)\n⇒? Cimbrian: khnèttalan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "knoða"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: knoða",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: knoða"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "hnoða"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: hnoða",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: hnoða"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "knoða"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: knoða",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: knoða"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "knode"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: knode",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: knode"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "knodha"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: knodha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: knodha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "knåda"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: knåda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: knåda"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gen-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to compress"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gen- (“to compress”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*gnesti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to knead, press"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gnesti (“to knead, press”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "гнєсти",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to squeeze, press"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic гнєсти (gnesti, “to squeeze, press”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An \"aorist-present\", from Pre-Germanic *gnét-, *gn̥t-, with remodeling of the zero-grade after the full-grade, from Proto-Indo-European *gen- (“to compress”). Related to Proto-Slavic *gnesti (“to knead, press”) (> Old Church Slavonic гнєсти (gnesti, “to squeeze, press”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudaų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudizi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudaiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudazai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudaizau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudadau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudadai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudaidau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudaiw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudaidiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudaim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudandi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudandau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knaþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knēdį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knast",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knēdīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knaþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knēdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knēdū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knēdīw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knēdudiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knēdīdiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knēdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knēdīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knēdud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knēdīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knēdun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knēdīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudandz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudanaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "knud",
        "2": "knaþ",
        "3": "knēd",
        "4": "knud",
        "class": "4"
      },
      "name": "gem-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/knudaną",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to knead"
      ],
      "id": "en-knudaną-gem-pro-verb-qtlRMzKr",
      "links": [
        [
          "knead",
          "knead"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "knuttōną"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈknu.ðɑ.nɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "knudaną"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*knedan"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *knedan\nOld English: cnedan\nMiddle English: kneden, cnede, knede\nEnglish: knead\nScots: kned\nOld Frisian: *kneda\nSaterland Frisian: kneede\n⇒ West Frisian: knetsje\nOld Saxon: knedan\nMiddle Low German: knēden\nGerman Low German: kneden\nOld Dutch: *knedan\nMiddle Dutch: cnēden\nDutch: kneden\nAfrikaans: knee\nOld High German: knetan\nMiddle High German: kneten\nGerman: kneten\nEsperanto: knedi\nLuxembourgish: knieden\nVilamovian: knāta\nYiddish: קנעטן (knetn)\n⇒? Cimbrian: khnèttalan",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *knedan\nOld English: cnedan\nMiddle English: kneden, cnede, knede\nEnglish: knead\nScots: kned\nOld Frisian: *kneda\nSaterland Frisian: kneede\n⇒ West Frisian: knetsje\nOld Saxon: knedan\nMiddle Low German: knēden\nGerman Low German: kneden\nOld Dutch: *knedan\nMiddle Dutch: cnēden\nDutch: kneden\nAfrikaans: knee\nOld High German: knetan\nMiddle High German: kneten\nGerman: kneten\nEsperanto: knedi\nLuxembourgish: knieden\nVilamovian: knāta\nYiddish: קנעטן (knetn)\n⇒? Cimbrian: khnèttalan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "knoða"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: knoða",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: knoða"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "hnoða"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: hnoða",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: hnoða"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "knoða"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: knoða",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: knoða"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "knode"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: knode",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: knode"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "knodha"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: knodha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: knodha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "knåda"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: knåda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: knåda"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gen-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to compress"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gen- (“to compress”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*gnesti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to knead, press"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gnesti (“to knead, press”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "гнєсти",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to squeeze, press"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic гнєсти (gnesti, “to squeeze, press”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An \"aorist-present\", from Pre-Germanic *gnét-, *gn̥t-, with remodeling of the zero-grade after the full-grade, from Proto-Indo-European *gen- (“to compress”). Related to Proto-Slavic *gnesti (“to knead, press”) (> Old Church Slavonic гнєсти (gnesti, “to squeeze, press”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudaų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudizi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudaiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudazai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudaizau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudadau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudadai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudaidau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudaiw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudaidiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudaim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudandi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudandau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knaþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knēdį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knast",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knēdīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knaþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knēdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knēdū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knēdīw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knēdudiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knēdīdiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knēdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knēdīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knēdud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knēdīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knēdun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knēdīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudandz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knudanaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "knud",
        "2": "knaþ",
        "3": "knēd",
        "4": "knud",
        "class": "4"
      },
      "name": "gem-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/knudaną",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "knuttōną"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Germanic class 4 strong verbs",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to knead"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knead",
          "knead"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈknu.ðɑ.nɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "knudaną"
}

Download raw JSONL data for knudaną meaning in Proto-Germanic (9.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d49d402 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.