"kelkô" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See kelkô in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkel.kɔːː/
Etymology: Derived from the same root as *kelaz (“throat”) and *kelǭ, with *-kô, a suffix used for body parts; compare Proto-Germanic *mankô (“mane”), *leuskô (“groin”). Etymology templates: {{af|gem-pro|*-kô}} *-kô, {{m+|gem-pro|*mankô|t=mane}} Proto-Germanic *mankô (“mane”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun|g=m}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kelkô [nominative, singular], kelkaniz [nominative, plural], kelkô [singular, vocative], kelkaniz [plural, vocative], kelkanų [accusative, singular], kelkanunz [accusative, plural], kilkiniz [genitive, singular], kelkanǫ̂ [genitive, plural], kilkini [dative, singular], kelkammaz [dative, plural], kilkinē [instrumental, singular], kelkammiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. jaw-bone Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-kelkô-gem-pro-noun-Csvzd79u Categories (other): Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-kô

Download JSON data for kelkô meaning in Proto-Germanic (3.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "kjalki"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: kjalki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: kjalki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "kjálki"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: kjálki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: kjálki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "kjálki"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: kjálki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: kjálki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "kjelke"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: kjelke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: kjelke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ovd",
            "2": "tjåke"
          },
          "expansion": "Elfdalian: tjåke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Elfdalian: tjåke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "kelah"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: kelah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: kelah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "kelch"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: kelch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: kelch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bar",
            "2": "Kelch",
            "3": "Kölch",
            "4": "Kööch"
          },
          "expansion": "Bavarian: Kelch, Kölch, Kööch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bavarian: Kelch, Kölch, Kööch"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*-kô"
      },
      "expansion": "*-kô",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*mankô",
        "t": "mane"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mankô (“mane”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from the same root as *kelaz (“throat”) and *kelǭ, with *-kô, a suffix used for body parts; compare Proto-Germanic *mankô (“mane”), *leuskô (“groin”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelkô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelkaniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelkô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelkaniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelkanų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelkanunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kilkiniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelkanǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kilkini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelkammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kilkinē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelkammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kelkô",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-kô",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jaw-bone"
      ],
      "id": "en-kelkô-gem-pro-noun-Csvzd79u",
      "links": [
        [
          "jaw-bone",
          "jaw-bone"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkel.kɔːː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kelkô"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "kjalki"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: kjalki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: kjalki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "kjálki"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: kjálki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: kjálki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "kjálki"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: kjálki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: kjálki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "kjelke"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: kjelke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: kjelke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ovd",
            "2": "tjåke"
          },
          "expansion": "Elfdalian: tjåke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Elfdalian: tjåke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "kelah"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: kelah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: kelah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "kelch"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: kelch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: kelch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bar",
            "2": "Kelch",
            "3": "Kölch",
            "4": "Kööch"
          },
          "expansion": "Bavarian: Kelch, Kölch, Kööch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bavarian: Kelch, Kölch, Kööch"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*-kô"
      },
      "expansion": "*-kô",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*mankô",
        "t": "mane"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mankô (“mane”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from the same root as *kelaz (“throat”) and *kelǭ, with *-kô, a suffix used for body parts; compare Proto-Germanic *mankô (“mane”), *leuskô (“groin”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelkô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelkaniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelkô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelkaniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelkanų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelkanunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kilkiniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelkanǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kilkini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelkammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kilkinē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelkammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kelkô",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Germanic an-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-kô",
        "Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "gem-pro:Body parts",
        "gem-pro:Bones"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jaw-bone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jaw-bone",
          "jaw-bone"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkel.kɔːː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kelkô"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.