kas- in Proto-Germanic

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Etymology: Uncertain. Possibly related to Latin gerō (“carry, bring”), Latin gestō (“wear”), Old Irish gall (“rock, pillar”) (< *gaslâ). Etymology templates: {{unc|gem-pro}} Uncertain, {{cog|la|gerō||carry, bring}} Latin gerō (“carry, bring”), {{cog|la|gestō||wear}} Latin gestō (“wear”), {{cog|sga|gall||rock, pillar}} Old Irish gall (“rock, pillar”)

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gerō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "carry, bring"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gerō (“carry, bring”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gestō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wear"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gestō (“wear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "gall",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rock, pillar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish gall (“rock, pillar”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possibly related to Latin gerō (“carry, bring”), Latin gestō (“wear”), Old Irish gall (“rock, pillar”) (< *gaslâ).",
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kas-",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "kasą"
        },
        {
          "word": "kazą"
        },
        {
          "word": "kastōną"
        },
        {
          "alt": "> Old Norse kǫs/kǫstr",
          "english": "pile, heap",
          "word": "kasuz"
        },
        {
          "alt": "> Old Norse kǫs/kǫstr",
          "english": "pile, heap",
          "word": "kastuz"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to throw; bring up; toss"
      ],
      "id": "en-kas--gem-pro-verb-ZfJpWZqK",
      "links": [
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ],
        [
          "bring up",
          "bring up"
        ],
        [
          "toss",
          "toss"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kas-"
}

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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kasą"
    },
    {
      "word": "kazą"
    },
    {
      "word": "kastōną"
    },
    {
      "alt": "> Old Norse kǫs/kǫstr",
      "english": "pile, heap",
      "word": "kasuz"
    },
    {
      "alt": "> Old Norse kǫs/kǫstr",
      "english": "pile, heap",
      "word": "kastuz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gerō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "carry, bring"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gerō (“carry, bring”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gestō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wear"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gestō (“wear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "gall",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rock, pillar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish gall (“rock, pillar”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possibly related to Latin gerō (“carry, bring”), Latin gestō (“wear”), Old Irish gall (“rock, pillar”) (< *gaslâ).",
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kas-",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Proto-Germanic verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to throw; bring up; toss"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ],
        [
          "bring up",
          "bring up"
        ],
        [
          "toss",
          "toss"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kas-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"kas-" meaning in Proto-Germanic

Verb