See kagô in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*kagō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *kagō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *kagō"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*ċeaga"
},
"expansion": "Old English: *ċeaga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: *ċeaga"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ċeacga",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old English: ċeacga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old English: ċeacga"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "*chagge"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: *chagge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: *chagge"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chag"
},
"expansion": "English: chag",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: chag"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "*kago"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: *kago",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: *kago"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "*kage",
"3": "*kag"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: *kage, *kag",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: *kage, *kag"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kag"
},
"expansion": "German: Kag",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Kag"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "Kag"
},
"expansion": "Bavarian: Kag",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bavarian: Kag"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "*kagi"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: *kagi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: *kagi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "kage"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: kage",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "gl"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: kage (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kage"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: kage",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "gl"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: kage (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "*kaggi",
"der": "1",
"pos": "diminutive"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Norse: *kaggi (diminutive)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Norse: *kaggi (diminutive)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "kagge"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: kagge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: kagge"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "*kagge",
"3": "*kag",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: *kagge, *kag",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: *kagge, *kag"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cag",
"3": "kag",
"t2": "stump of a branch, knob"
},
"expansion": "English: cag, kag (“stump of a branch, knob”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: cag, kag (“stump of a branch, knob”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "kaggi",
"der": "1",
"lit": "little stump",
"noalts": "1",
"t": "cask, keg",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒? Old Norse: kaggi (“cask, keg”, literally “little stump”)\nIcelandic: kaggi m\nSwedish: kagge c\n→ Middle English: *kagge, kag\nEnglish: keg, cag\nScots: cag, caig\n→ Old French: caque\nMiddle French: kaque, quaque\nFrench: caque",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "⇒? Old Norse: kaggi (“cask, keg”, literally “little stump”)\nIcelandic: kaggi m\nSwedish: kagge c\n→ Middle English: *kagge, kag\nEnglish: keg, cag\nScots: cag, caig\n→ Old French: caque\nMiddle French: kaque, quaque\nFrench: caque"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun-n-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kagô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaganiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kagô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaganiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaganų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaganunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaginiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaganǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kagini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kagammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaginē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kagammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kag"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun-n-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*kagô",
"10": "kaganǫ̂",
"11": "kagammaz",
"12": "kagammiz",
"2": "*kagô",
"3": "*kaganų",
"4": "*kaginiz",
"5": "*kagini",
"6": "*kaginē",
"7": "kaganiz",
"8": "kaganiz",
"9": "kaganunz",
"title": "*kagô (an-stem)"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kagô",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bush"
],
"id": "en-kagô-gem-pro-noun-dJoaFsND",
"links": [
[
"bush",
"bush"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stalk, stem"
],
"id": "en-kagô-gem-pro-noun-d2aCiupb",
"links": [
[
"stalk",
"stalk"
],
[
"stem",
"stem"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"treestump"
],
"id": "en-kagô-gem-pro-noun-AuUVh6ar",
"links": [
[
"treestump",
"treestump"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑ.ɡɔːː/"
}
],
"word": "kagô"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic an-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*kagō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *kagō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *kagō"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*ċeaga"
},
"expansion": "Old English: *ċeaga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: *ċeaga"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ċeacga",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old English: ċeacga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old English: ċeacga"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "*chagge"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: *chagge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: *chagge"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chag"
},
"expansion": "English: chag",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: chag"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "*kago"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: *kago",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: *kago"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "*kage",
"3": "*kag"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: *kage, *kag",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: *kage, *kag"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kag"
},
"expansion": "German: Kag",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Kag"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "Kag"
},
"expansion": "Bavarian: Kag",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bavarian: Kag"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "*kagi"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: *kagi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: *kagi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "kage"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: kage",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "gl"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: kage (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kage"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: kage",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "gl"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: kage (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "*kaggi",
"der": "1",
"pos": "diminutive"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Norse: *kaggi (diminutive)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Norse: *kaggi (diminutive)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "kagge"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: kagge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: kagge"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "*kagge",
"3": "*kag",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: *kagge, *kag",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: *kagge, *kag"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cag",
"3": "kag",
"t2": "stump of a branch, knob"
},
"expansion": "English: cag, kag (“stump of a branch, knob”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: cag, kag (“stump of a branch, knob”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "kaggi",
"der": "1",
"lit": "little stump",
"noalts": "1",
"t": "cask, keg",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒? Old Norse: kaggi (“cask, keg”, literally “little stump”)\nIcelandic: kaggi m\nSwedish: kagge c\n→ Middle English: *kagge, kag\nEnglish: keg, cag\nScots: cag, caig\n→ Old French: caque\nMiddle French: kaque, quaque\nFrench: caque",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "⇒? Old Norse: kaggi (“cask, keg”, literally “little stump”)\nIcelandic: kaggi m\nSwedish: kagge c\n→ Middle English: *kagge, kag\nEnglish: keg, cag\nScots: cag, caig\n→ Old French: caque\nMiddle French: kaque, quaque\nFrench: caque"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun-n-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kagô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaganiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kagô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaganiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaganų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaganunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaginiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaganǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kagini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kagammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaginē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kagammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kag"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun-n-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*kagô",
"10": "kaganǫ̂",
"11": "kagammaz",
"12": "kagammiz",
"2": "*kagô",
"3": "*kaganų",
"4": "*kaginiz",
"5": "*kagini",
"6": "*kaginē",
"7": "kaganiz",
"8": "kaganiz",
"9": "kaganunz",
"title": "*kagô (an-stem)"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kagô",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bush"
],
"links": [
[
"bush",
"bush"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stalk, stem"
],
"links": [
[
"stalk",
"stalk"
],
[
"stem",
"stem"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"treestump"
],
"links": [
[
"treestump",
"treestump"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑ.ɡɔːː/"
}
],
"word": "kagô"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kagô meaning in Proto-Germanic (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.