See igilaz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*igil"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *igil\nOld English: iġil, iġl, īl\nMiddle English: ile\nOld Frisian: igel\nWest Frisian: ychel\nOld Saxon: igil\nOld Dutch: *igil\nMiddle Dutch: igel, ēgel\nDutch: egel\nOld High German: igil\nMiddle High German: igil\nGerman: Igel\nRhine Franconian:\nFrankfurterisch: [iʒ̥l̩]\nVilamovian: ejggl",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *igil\nOld English: iġil, iġl, īl\nMiddle English: ile\nOld Frisian: igel\nWest Frisian: ychel\nOld Saxon: igil\nOld Dutch: *igil\nMiddle Dutch: igel, ēgel\nDutch: egel\nOld High German: igil\nMiddle High German: igil\nGerman: Igel\nRhine Franconian:\nFrankfurterisch: [iʒ̥l̩]\nVilamovian: ejggl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ígull"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: ígull",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: ígull (sea urchin)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ígull"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: ígull",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: ígull"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "igul-"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: igul-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: igul-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "igle"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: igle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: igle"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "igle"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: igle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: igle"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "*ighul",
"3": "ighulkutter",
"alt": "*īghul",
"alt2": "īghulkutter"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: *īghul, īghulkutter",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: *īghul, īghulkutter"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "igel",
"3": "igelkott"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: igel, igelkott",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: igel, igelkott"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "*ighæl",
"alt": "*īghæl"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish: *īghæl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Danish: *īghæl"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "igle"
},
"expansion": "Danish: igle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: igle"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ovd",
"2": "igel"
},
"expansion": "Elfdalian: igel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Elfdalian: igel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-gut",
"2": "igle"
},
"expansion": "Gutnish: igle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gutnish: igle"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-scy",
"2": "ýl",
"3": "íğel"
},
"expansion": "Scanian: ýl, íğel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scanian: ýl, íğel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁eǵʰis",
"4": "",
"5": "hedgehog"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰis (“hedgehog”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰis (“hedgehog”), with a diminutive suffix.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "igilaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "igilōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "igilōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "igil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "igilōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "igilōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "igilą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "igilanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "igilas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "igilis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "igilǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "igilai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "igilamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "igilō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "igilamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/igilaz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hedgehog"
],
"id": "en-igilaz-gem-pro-noun-BkpDgytP",
"links": [
[
"hedgehog",
"hedgehog"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.ɣi.lɑz/"
}
],
"word": "igilaz"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*igil"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *igil\nOld English: iġil, iġl, īl\nMiddle English: ile\nOld Frisian: igel\nWest Frisian: ychel\nOld Saxon: igil\nOld Dutch: *igil\nMiddle Dutch: igel, ēgel\nDutch: egel\nOld High German: igil\nMiddle High German: igil\nGerman: Igel\nRhine Franconian:\nFrankfurterisch: [iʒ̥l̩]\nVilamovian: ejggl",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *igil\nOld English: iġil, iġl, īl\nMiddle English: ile\nOld Frisian: igel\nWest Frisian: ychel\nOld Saxon: igil\nOld Dutch: *igil\nMiddle Dutch: igel, ēgel\nDutch: egel\nOld High German: igil\nMiddle High German: igil\nGerman: Igel\nRhine Franconian:\nFrankfurterisch: [iʒ̥l̩]\nVilamovian: ejggl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ígull"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: ígull",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: ígull (sea urchin)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ígull"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: ígull",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: ígull"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "igul-"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: igul-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: igul-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "igle"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: igle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: igle"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "igle"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: igle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: igle"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "*ighul",
"3": "ighulkutter",
"alt": "*īghul",
"alt2": "īghulkutter"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: *īghul, īghulkutter",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: *īghul, īghulkutter"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "igel",
"3": "igelkott"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: igel, igelkott",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: igel, igelkott"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "*ighæl",
"alt": "*īghæl"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish: *īghæl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Danish: *īghæl"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "igle"
},
"expansion": "Danish: igle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: igle"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ovd",
"2": "igel"
},
"expansion": "Elfdalian: igel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Elfdalian: igel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-gut",
"2": "igle"
},
"expansion": "Gutnish: igle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gutnish: igle"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-scy",
"2": "ýl",
"3": "íğel"
},
"expansion": "Scanian: ýl, íğel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scanian: ýl, íğel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁eǵʰis",
"4": "",
"5": "hedgehog"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰis (“hedgehog”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰis (“hedgehog”), with a diminutive suffix.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "igilaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "igilōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "igilōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "igil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "igilōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "igilōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "igilą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "igilanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "igilas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "igilis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "igilǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "igilai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "igilamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "igilō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "igilamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/igilaz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"gem-pro:Erinaceids"
],
"glosses": [
"hedgehog"
],
"links": [
[
"hedgehog",
"hedgehog"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.ɣi.lɑz/"
}
],
"word": "igilaz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for igilaz meaning in Proto-Germanic (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.