See hweraz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hweraz meaning in Proto-Germanic (3.9kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hwer"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hwer\nOld English: hwer\nMiddle English: hwer, wher\nOld High German: hwer, wer",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hwer\nOld English: hwer\nMiddle English: hwer, wher\nOld High German: hwer, wer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hverr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: hverr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: hverr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hver"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: hver",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: hver"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "*𐍈𐌰𐌹𐍂"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: *𐍈𐌰𐌹𐍂 (*ƕair)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: *𐍈𐌰𐌹𐍂 (*ƕair)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷer-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷer-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "pair",
"3": "",
"4": "cauldron"
},
"expansion": "Welsh pair (“cauldron”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "coire",
"3": "",
"4": "kettle"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish coire (“kettle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ча́ра",
"3": "",
"4": "bowl"
},
"expansion": "Russian ча́ра (čára, “bowl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "चरु",
"3": "",
"4": "bowl",
"tr": "carú"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चरु (carú, “bowl”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kʷer-, *kʷern- (“bowl, vessel”). Cognate with Welsh pair (“cauldron”), Old Irish coire (“kettle”), Russian ча́ра (čára, “bowl”), Sanskrit चरु (carú, “bowl”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hweraz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hwerōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hwerōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hwer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hwerōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hwerōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hwerą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hweranz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hweras",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hwiris",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hwerǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hwirai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hweramaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hwerō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hweramiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hweraz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kettle"
],
"id": "en-hweraz-gem-pro-noun-IM1HMq5g",
"links": [
[
"kettle",
"kettle"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxwe.rɑz/"
}
],
"word": "hweraz"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hwer"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hwer\nOld English: hwer\nMiddle English: hwer, wher\nOld High German: hwer, wer",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hwer\nOld English: hwer\nMiddle English: hwer, wher\nOld High German: hwer, wer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hverr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: hverr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: hverr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hver"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: hver",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: hver"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "*𐍈𐌰𐌹𐍂"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: *𐍈𐌰𐌹𐍂 (*ƕair)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: *𐍈𐌰𐌹𐍂 (*ƕair)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷer-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷer-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "pair",
"3": "",
"4": "cauldron"
},
"expansion": "Welsh pair (“cauldron”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "coire",
"3": "",
"4": "kettle"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish coire (“kettle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ча́ра",
"3": "",
"4": "bowl"
},
"expansion": "Russian ча́ра (čára, “bowl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "चरु",
"3": "",
"4": "bowl",
"tr": "carú"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चरु (carú, “bowl”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kʷer-, *kʷern- (“bowl, vessel”). Cognate with Welsh pair (“cauldron”), Old Irish coire (“kettle”), Russian ча́ра (čára, “bowl”), Sanskrit चरु (carú, “bowl”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hweraz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hwerōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hwerōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hwer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hwerōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hwerōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hwerą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hweranz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hweras",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hwiris",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hwerǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hwirai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hweramaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hwerō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hweramiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hweraz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"kettle"
],
"links": [
[
"kettle",
"kettle"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxwe.rɑz/"
}
],
"word": "hweraz"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.