"hunagą" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See hunagą in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From earlier *hunangą, from pre-Germanic *kn̥h₂onkós, from Proto-Indo-European *kn̥h₂ónks (gen. *kn̥h₂n̥kós). Etymology templates: {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*kn̥h₂ónks}} Proto-Indo-European *kn̥h₂ónks Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], hunagą [nominative, singular], hunagō [nominative, plural], hunagą [singular, vocative], hunagō [plural, vocative], hunagą [accusative, singular], hunagō [accusative, plural], hunagas [genitive, singular], hunagis [genitive, singular], hunagǫ̂ [genitive, plural], hunagai [dative, singular], hunagamaz [dative, plural], hunagō [instrumental, singular], hunagamiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. honey Tags: neuter, reconstruction Synonyms: hunangą Derived forms: hunagaswōtuz
    Sense id: en-hunagą-gem-pro-noun-pV4uOEal Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*hunag"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hunag\nOld English: huniġ\nMiddle English: hony\nEnglish: honey (see there for further descendants)\nScots: honey, hony, huny, hinny\nYola: henee, honi\nOld Frisian: hunig, hunich\nSaterland Frisian: Huunich\nWest Frisian: hunich\nOld Saxon: huneg, honeg, haneg\nMiddle Low German: hōnich, honnich, hönich, höneg\nGerman Low German: Hönnig\nPlautdietsch: Honnich\nOld Dutch: honag, honog\nMiddle Dutch: honech, honich, heunic\nDutch: honig (archaic)\nOld High German: honag, honeg\nMiddle High German: honec, honic\nCentral Franconian:\nHunsrik: Honich\nLuxembourgish: Hunneg\nCimbrian: huunig, hone (Luserna)\nGerman: Honig\nRhine Franconian: Honich, Hunich\nFrankfurterisch: [hoːniʃ]\nYiddish: האָניק (honik)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hunag\nOld English: huniġ\nMiddle English: hony\nEnglish: honey (see there for further descendants)\nScots: honey, hony, huny, hinny\nYola: henee, honi\nOld Frisian: hunig, hunich\nSaterland Frisian: Huunich\nWest Frisian: hunich\nOld Saxon: huneg, honeg, haneg\nMiddle Low German: hōnich, honnich, hönich, höneg\nGerman Low German: Hönnig\nPlautdietsch: Honnich\nOld Dutch: honag, honog\nMiddle Dutch: honech, honich, heunic\nDutch: honig (archaic)\nOld High German: honag, honeg\nMiddle High German: honec, honic\nCentral Franconian:\nHunsrik: Honich\nLuxembourgish: Hunneg\nCimbrian: huunig, hone (Luserna)\nGerman: Honig\nRhine Franconian: Honich, Hunich\nFrankfurterisch: [hoːniʃ]\nYiddish: האָניק (honik)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "*hunag"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: *hunag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: *hunag"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "hunagh",
            "3": "honugh",
            "4": "hanigh",
            "5": "hanagh",
            "alt4": "hānagh"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: hunagh, honugh, hanigh, hānagh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: hunagh, honugh, hanigh, hānagh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-oda",
            "2": "hunagh",
            "3": "honugh",
            "4": "hunægh",
            "5": "honigh"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Danish: hunagh, honugh, hunægh, honigh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Danish: hunagh, honugh, hunægh, honigh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Middle Danish: hunnig, honnig"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-scy",
            "2": "hanağ"
          },
          "expansion": "Scanian: hanağ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scanian: hanağ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "hunaja",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Finnish: hunaja",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Finnish: hunaja"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kn̥h₂ónks"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kn̥h₂ónks",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *hunangą, from pre-Germanic *kn̥h₂onkós, from Proto-Indo-European *kn̥h₂ónks (gen. *kn̥h₂n̥kós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hunagą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hunagō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hunagą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hunagō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hunagą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hunagō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hunagas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hunagis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hunagǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hunagai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hunagamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hunagō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hunagamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hunagą",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "hunagaswōtuz"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "honey"
      ],
      "id": "en-hunagą-gem-pro-noun-pV4uOEal",
      "links": [
        [
          "honey",
          "honey"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hunangą"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hunagą"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hunagaswōtuz"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*hunag"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hunag\nOld English: huniġ\nMiddle English: hony\nEnglish: honey (see there for further descendants)\nScots: honey, hony, huny, hinny\nYola: henee, honi\nOld Frisian: hunig, hunich\nSaterland Frisian: Huunich\nWest Frisian: hunich\nOld Saxon: huneg, honeg, haneg\nMiddle Low German: hōnich, honnich, hönich, höneg\nGerman Low German: Hönnig\nPlautdietsch: Honnich\nOld Dutch: honag, honog\nMiddle Dutch: honech, honich, heunic\nDutch: honig (archaic)\nOld High German: honag, honeg\nMiddle High German: honec, honic\nCentral Franconian:\nHunsrik: Honich\nLuxembourgish: Hunneg\nCimbrian: huunig, hone (Luserna)\nGerman: Honig\nRhine Franconian: Honich, Hunich\nFrankfurterisch: [hoːniʃ]\nYiddish: האָניק (honik)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hunag\nOld English: huniġ\nMiddle English: hony\nEnglish: honey (see there for further descendants)\nScots: honey, hony, huny, hinny\nYola: henee, honi\nOld Frisian: hunig, hunich\nSaterland Frisian: Huunich\nWest Frisian: hunich\nOld Saxon: huneg, honeg, haneg\nMiddle Low German: hōnich, honnich, hönich, höneg\nGerman Low German: Hönnig\nPlautdietsch: Honnich\nOld Dutch: honag, honog\nMiddle Dutch: honech, honich, heunic\nDutch: honig (archaic)\nOld High German: honag, honeg\nMiddle High German: honec, honic\nCentral Franconian:\nHunsrik: Honich\nLuxembourgish: Hunneg\nCimbrian: huunig, hone (Luserna)\nGerman: Honig\nRhine Franconian: Honich, Hunich\nFrankfurterisch: [hoːniʃ]\nYiddish: האָניק (honik)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "*hunag"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: *hunag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: *hunag"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "hunagh",
            "3": "honugh",
            "4": "hanigh",
            "5": "hanagh",
            "alt4": "hānagh"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: hunagh, honugh, hanigh, hānagh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: hunagh, honugh, hanigh, hānagh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-oda",
            "2": "hunagh",
            "3": "honugh",
            "4": "hunægh",
            "5": "honigh"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Danish: hunagh, honugh, hunægh, honigh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Danish: hunagh, honugh, hunægh, honigh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Middle Danish: hunnig, honnig"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-scy",
            "2": "hanağ"
          },
          "expansion": "Scanian: hanağ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scanian: hanağ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "hunaja",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Finnish: hunaja",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Finnish: hunaja"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kn̥h₂ónks"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kn̥h₂ónks",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *hunangą, from pre-Germanic *kn̥h₂onkós, from Proto-Indo-European *kn̥h₂ónks (gen. *kn̥h₂n̥kós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hunagą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hunagō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hunagą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hunagō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hunagą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hunagō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hunagas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hunagis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hunagǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hunagai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hunagamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hunagō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hunagamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hunagą",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic neuter nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "honey"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "honey",
          "honey"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hunangą"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hunagą"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hunagą meaning in Proto-Germanic (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.