hrifilingaz in Proto-Germanic

IPA: /ˈxri.ɸi.liŋ.ɡɑz/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Probably from *hreflōną (“to sew, mend”) + *-ilingaz. Alternatively, from *hrefaz (“womb, belly, body”). Etymology templates: {{suffix|gem-pro|*hreflōną|*-ilingaz|t1=to sew, mend}} *hreflōną (“to sew, mend”) + *-ilingaz Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], hrifilingaz [nominative, singular], hrifilingōz [nominative, plural], hrifilingōs [nominative, plural], hrifiling [singular, vocative], hrifilingōz [plural, vocative], hrifilingōs [plural, vocative], hrifilingą [accusative, singular], hrifilinganz [accusative, plural], hrifilingas [genitive, singular], hrifilingis [genitive, singular], hrifilingǫ̂ [genitive, plural], hrifilingai [dative, singular], hrifilingamaz [dative, plural], hrifilingō [instrumental, singular], hrifilingamiz [instrumental, plural]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*hrifiling"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hrifiling",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hrifiling"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "hrifeling"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: hrifeling",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: hrifeling"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "hriflingr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: hriflingr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: hriflingr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*hreflōną",
        "3": "*-ilingaz",
        "t1": "to sew, mend"
      },
      "expansion": "*hreflōną (“to sew, mend”) + *-ilingaz",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from *hreflōną (“to sew, mend”) + *-ilingaz. Alternatively, from *hrefaz (“womb, belly, body”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrifilingaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrifilingōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrifilingōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrifiling",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrifilingōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrifilingōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrifilingą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrifilinganz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrifilingas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrifilingis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrifilingǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrifilingai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrifilingamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrifilingō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrifilingamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hrifilingaz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-ilingaz",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shoe"
      ],
      "id": "en-hrifilingaz-gem-pro-noun-79ocklKR",
      "links": [
        [
          "shoe",
          "shoe"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*skōhaz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxri.ɸi.liŋ.ɡɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hrifilingaz"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*hrifiling"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hrifiling",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hrifiling"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "hrifeling"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: hrifeling",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: hrifeling"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "hriflingr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: hriflingr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: hriflingr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*hreflōną",
        "3": "*-ilingaz",
        "t1": "to sew, mend"
      },
      "expansion": "*hreflōną (“to sew, mend”) + *-ilingaz",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from *hreflōną (“to sew, mend”) + *-ilingaz. Alternatively, from *hrefaz (“womb, belly, body”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrifilingaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrifilingōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrifilingōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrifiling",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrifilingōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrifilingōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrifilingą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrifilinganz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrifilingas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrifilingis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrifilingǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrifilingai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrifilingamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrifilingō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrifilingamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hrifilingaz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-ilingaz",
        "Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "gem-pro:Footwear"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shoe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shoe",
          "shoe"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*skōhaz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxri.ɸi.liŋ.ɡɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hrifilingaz"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"hrifilingaz" meaning in Proto-Germanic

Noun