See hrōpaną in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hrōpan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hrōpan\nOld English: hrōpan\nMiddle English: ropen, rope, roupe, rupe\nEnglish: roop, roup\nScots: roup; croup\n→ English: croup\n→ Dutch: kroep\n→ French: croup\nOld Frisian: hrōpa\nSaterland Frisian: ropa\nSaterland Frisian: roupe\nWest Frisian: roppe\nOld Saxon: hrōpan\nMiddle Low German: rôpen\nGerman Low German: ropen\nOld Dutch: ruopan\nMiddle Dutch: roepen\nDutch: roepen (see there for further descendants)\nLimburgish: rope\nOld High German: ruofan, hruofan\nMiddle High German: ruofen\nBavarian: ruafn\nCentral Franconian: rofe\nGerman: rufen\nLuxembourgish: ruffen\nYiddish: רופֿן (rufn)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hrōpan\nOld English: hrōpan\nMiddle English: ropen, rope, roupe, rupe\nEnglish: roop, roup\nScots: roup; croup\n→ English: croup\n→ Dutch: kroep\n→ French: croup\nOld Frisian: hrōpa\nSaterland Frisian: ropa\nSaterland Frisian: roupe\nWest Frisian: roppe\nOld Saxon: hrōpan\nMiddle Low German: rôpen\nGerman Low German: ropen\nOld Dutch: ruopan\nMiddle Dutch: roepen\nDutch: roepen (see there for further descendants)\nLimburgish: rope\nOld High German: ruofan, hruofan\nMiddle High German: ruofen\nBavarian: ruafn\nCentral Franconian: rofe\nGerman: rufen\nLuxembourgish: ruffen\nYiddish: רופֿן (rufn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hrópa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: hrópa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: hrópa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hrópa"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: hrópa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: hrópa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "rópa"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: rópa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: rópa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "rope"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: rope",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: rope"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "ropa",
"alt": "rōpa"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: rōpa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: rōpa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ropa"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: ropa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: ropa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "råbe"
},
"expansion": "Danish: råbe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: råbe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κόραξ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κόραξ (kórax)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "corvus",
"3": "",
"4": "raven"
},
"expansion": "Latin corvus (“raven”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "šárka",
"3": "",
"4": "magpie"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian šárka (“magpie”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from the same root as Ancient Greek κόραξ (kórax), Latin corvus (“raven”), Lithuanian šárka (“magpie”) in the sense of \"caw\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-conj-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "7e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpaų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpizi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpaiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōp",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpazai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpaizau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpidi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpadau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpadai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpaidau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpaiw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"passive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpadiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpaidiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpadiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpaim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpandai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpaindau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpandai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpaindau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpandi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpandau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpandai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpaindau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hehrōp",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hehrōpį̄",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hehrōft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hehrōpīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hehrōp",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hehrōpī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hehrōpū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "hehrōpīw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hehrōpudiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hehrōpīdiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hehrōpum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hehrōpīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hehrōpud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hehrōpīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hehrōpun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hehrōpīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpandz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpanaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrōp",
"2": "hehrōp",
"3": "hehrōp",
"4": "hrōp",
"class": "7e",
"nopass": "1"
},
"name": "gem-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hrōpaną",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cry out, call, shout"
],
"id": "en-hrōpaną-gem-pro-verb-3W714Tsm",
"links": [
[
"cry",
"cry"
],
[
"out",
"out"
],
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"shout",
"shout"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "hrōpaz"
},
{
"word": "hrōpijaną"
},
{
"word": "hrōpōną"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxrɔː.pɑ.nɑ̃/"
}
],
"word": "hrōpaną"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hrōpan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hrōpan\nOld English: hrōpan\nMiddle English: ropen, rope, roupe, rupe\nEnglish: roop, roup\nScots: roup; croup\n→ English: croup\n→ Dutch: kroep\n→ French: croup\nOld Frisian: hrōpa\nSaterland Frisian: ropa\nSaterland Frisian: roupe\nWest Frisian: roppe\nOld Saxon: hrōpan\nMiddle Low German: rôpen\nGerman Low German: ropen\nOld Dutch: ruopan\nMiddle Dutch: roepen\nDutch: roepen (see there for further descendants)\nLimburgish: rope\nOld High German: ruofan, hruofan\nMiddle High German: ruofen\nBavarian: ruafn\nCentral Franconian: rofe\nGerman: rufen\nLuxembourgish: ruffen\nYiddish: רופֿן (rufn)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hrōpan\nOld English: hrōpan\nMiddle English: ropen, rope, roupe, rupe\nEnglish: roop, roup\nScots: roup; croup\n→ English: croup\n→ Dutch: kroep\n→ French: croup\nOld Frisian: hrōpa\nSaterland Frisian: ropa\nSaterland Frisian: roupe\nWest Frisian: roppe\nOld Saxon: hrōpan\nMiddle Low German: rôpen\nGerman Low German: ropen\nOld Dutch: ruopan\nMiddle Dutch: roepen\nDutch: roepen (see there for further descendants)\nLimburgish: rope\nOld High German: ruofan, hruofan\nMiddle High German: ruofen\nBavarian: ruafn\nCentral Franconian: rofe\nGerman: rufen\nLuxembourgish: ruffen\nYiddish: רופֿן (rufn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hrópa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: hrópa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: hrópa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hrópa"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: hrópa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: hrópa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "rópa"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: rópa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: rópa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "rope"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: rope",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: rope"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "ropa",
"alt": "rōpa"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: rōpa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: rōpa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ropa"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: ropa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: ropa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "råbe"
},
"expansion": "Danish: råbe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: råbe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κόραξ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κόραξ (kórax)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "corvus",
"3": "",
"4": "raven"
},
"expansion": "Latin corvus (“raven”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "šárka",
"3": "",
"4": "magpie"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian šárka (“magpie”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from the same root as Ancient Greek κόραξ (kórax), Latin corvus (“raven”), Lithuanian šárka (“magpie”) in the sense of \"caw\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-conj-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "7e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpaų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpizi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpaiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōp",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpazai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpaizau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpidi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpadau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpadai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpaidau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpaiw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"passive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpadiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpaidiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpadiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpaim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpandai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpaindau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpandai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpaindau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpandi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpandau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpandai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpaindau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hehrōp",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hehrōpį̄",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hehrōft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hehrōpīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hehrōp",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hehrōpī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hehrōpū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "hehrōpīw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hehrōpudiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hehrōpīdiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hehrōpum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hehrōpīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hehrōpud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hehrōpīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hehrōpun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hehrōpīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpandz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hrōpanaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrōp",
"2": "hehrōp",
"3": "hehrōp",
"4": "hrōp",
"class": "7e",
"nopass": "1"
},
"name": "gem-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hrōpaną",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "hrōpaz"
},
{
"word": "hrōpijaną"
},
{
"word": "hrōpōną"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic class 7e strong verbs",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to cry out, call, shout"
],
"links": [
[
"cry",
"cry"
],
[
"out",
"out"
],
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"shout",
"shout"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxrɔː.pɑ.nɑ̃/"
}
],
"word": "hrōpaną"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hrōpaną meaning in Proto-Germanic (10.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d49d402 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.