"hlustiz" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See hlustiz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈxlus.tiz/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- (“to hear”). Cognate with Sanskrit श्रुष्टि (śruṣṭi). Related to Irish cluas (“ear”), Latin clueō (“be spoken of, be reputed”). Etymology templates: {{root|gem-pro|ine-pro|*ḱlew-}}, {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*ḱlew-||to hear}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- (“to hear”), {{cog|sa|श्रुष्टि}} Sanskrit श्रुष्टि (śruṣṭi), {{cog|ga|cluas||ear}} Irish cluas (“ear”), {{cog|la|clueō||be spoken of, be reputed}} Latin clueō (“be spoken of, be reputed”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], hlustiz [nominative, singular], hlustīz [nominative, plural], hlusti [singular, vocative], hlustīz [plural, vocative], hlustį [accusative, singular], hlustinz [accusative, plural], hlustīz [genitive, singular], hlustijǫ̂ [genitive, plural], hlustī [dative, singular], hlustimaz [dative, plural], hlustī [instrumental, singular], hlustimiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. hearing Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-hlustiz-gem-pro-noun-zxqOL~At Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 57 43 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 54 46
  2. ear, ear opening Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-hlustiz-gem-pro-noun-7ZtWRhGl Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 47 53 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 54 46
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "hlyst"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: hlyst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: hlyst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "lust",
            "3": "list"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: lust, list",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: lust, list"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "list"
          },
          "expansion": "English: list",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: list"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "hlest"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: hlest",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: hlest"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "hlust"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: hlust",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: hlust"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "lust"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: lust",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: lust"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*hlust",
            "3": "*lust"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *hlust, *lust",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *hlust, *lust"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "lust"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: lust",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: lust"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "hlust"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: hlust",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: hlust"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "hlust"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: hlust",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: hlust"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "lust"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: lust",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: lust"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱlew-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱlew-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to hear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- (“to hear”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "श्रुष्टि"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit श्रुष्टि (śruṣṭi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cluas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ear"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish cluas (“ear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "clueō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "be spoken of, be reputed"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin clueō (“be spoken of, be reputed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- (“to hear”). Cognate with Sanskrit श्रुष्टि (śruṣṭi). Related to Irish cluas (“ear”), Latin clueō (“be spoken of, be reputed”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlustiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlustīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlusti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlustīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlustį",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlustinz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlustīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlustijǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlustī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlustimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlustī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlustimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hlustiz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hearing"
      ],
      "id": "en-hlustiz-gem-pro-noun-zxqOL~At",
      "links": [
        [
          "hearing",
          "hearing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ear, ear opening"
      ],
      "id": "en-hlustiz-gem-pro-noun-7ZtWRhGl",
      "links": [
        [
          "ear",
          "ear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxlus.tiz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hlustiz"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic i-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱlew-",
    "gem-pro:Anatomy"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "hlyst"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: hlyst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: hlyst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "lust",
            "3": "list"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: lust, list",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: lust, list"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "list"
          },
          "expansion": "English: list",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: list"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "hlest"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: hlest",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: hlest"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "hlust"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: hlust",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: hlust"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "lust"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: lust",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: lust"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*hlust",
            "3": "*lust"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *hlust, *lust",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *hlust, *lust"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "lust"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: lust",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: lust"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "hlust"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: hlust",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: hlust"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "hlust"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: hlust",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: hlust"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "lust"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: lust",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: lust"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱlew-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱlew-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to hear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- (“to hear”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "श्रुष्टि"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit श्रुष्टि (śruṣṭi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cluas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ear"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish cluas (“ear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "clueō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "be spoken of, be reputed"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin clueō (“be spoken of, be reputed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- (“to hear”). Cognate with Sanskrit श्रुष्टि (śruṣṭi). Related to Irish cluas (“ear”), Latin clueō (“be spoken of, be reputed”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlustiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlustīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlusti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlustīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlustį",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlustinz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlustīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlustijǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlustī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlustimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlustī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlustimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hlustiz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hearing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hearing",
          "hearing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ear, ear opening"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ear",
          "ear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxlus.tiz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hlustiz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hlustiz meaning in Proto-Germanic (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.