See hlustiz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hlustōjaną"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hlustjaną"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hlyst"
},
"expansion": "Old English: hlyst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: hlyst"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "lust",
"3": "list"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: lust, list",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: lust, list"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "list"
},
"expansion": "English: list",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: list"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "hlest"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: hlest",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: hlest"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "hlust"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: hlust",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: hlust"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "lust"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: lust",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: lust"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*hlust",
"3": "*lust"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *hlust, *lust",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *hlust, *lust"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "lust"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: lust",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: lust"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hlust"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: hlust",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: hlust"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hlust"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: hlust",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: hlust"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "lust"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: lust",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: lust"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ḱlus-tí-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱlus-tí-s",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "श्रुष्टि",
"t": "complaisance",
"tr": "śrúṣṭi"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit श्रुष्टि (śrúṣṭi, “complaisance”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cluas",
"3": "",
"4": "ear"
},
"expansion": "Irish cluas (“ear”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "clueō",
"3": "",
"4": "be spoken of, be reputed"
},
"expansion": "Latin clueō (“be spoken of, be reputed”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ḱlus-tí-s, a ti-stem nominal from *ḱlews- (“to hear”). Exact cognate with Sanskrit श्रुष्टि (śrúṣṭi, “complaisance”). Related to Irish cluas (“ear”), Latin clueō (“be spoken of, be reputed”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hlustiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hlustīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hlusti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hlustīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hlustį",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hlustinz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hlustīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hlustijǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hlustī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hlustimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hlustī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hlustimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hlustiz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hearing"
],
"id": "en-hlustiz-gem-pro-noun-zxqOL~At",
"links": [
[
"hearing",
"hearing"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ear, ear opening"
],
"id": "en-hlustiz-gem-pro-noun-7ZtWRhGl",
"links": [
[
"ear",
"ear"
],
[
"opening",
"opening"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxlus.tiz/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "hlustiz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱlew-",
"gem-pro:Anatomy"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hlustōjaną"
},
{
"word": "hlustjaną"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hlyst"
},
"expansion": "Old English: hlyst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: hlyst"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "lust",
"3": "list"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: lust, list",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: lust, list"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "list"
},
"expansion": "English: list",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: list"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "hlest"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: hlest",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: hlest"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "hlust"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: hlust",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: hlust"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "lust"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: lust",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: lust"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*hlust",
"3": "*lust"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *hlust, *lust",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *hlust, *lust"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "lust"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: lust",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: lust"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hlust"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: hlust",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: hlust"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hlust"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: hlust",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: hlust"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "lust"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: lust",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: lust"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ḱlus-tí-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱlus-tí-s",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "श्रुष्टि",
"t": "complaisance",
"tr": "śrúṣṭi"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit श्रुष्टि (śrúṣṭi, “complaisance”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cluas",
"3": "",
"4": "ear"
},
"expansion": "Irish cluas (“ear”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "clueō",
"3": "",
"4": "be spoken of, be reputed"
},
"expansion": "Latin clueō (“be spoken of, be reputed”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ḱlus-tí-s, a ti-stem nominal from *ḱlews- (“to hear”). Exact cognate with Sanskrit श्रुष्टि (śrúṣṭi, “complaisance”). Related to Irish cluas (“ear”), Latin clueō (“be spoken of, be reputed”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hlustiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hlustīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hlusti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hlustīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hlustį",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hlustinz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hlustīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hlustijǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hlustī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hlustimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hlustī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hlustimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hlustiz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hearing"
],
"links": [
[
"hearing",
"hearing"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ear, ear opening"
],
"links": [
[
"ear",
"ear"
],
[
"opening",
"opening"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxlus.tiz/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "hlustiz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hlustiz meaning in Proto-Germanic (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.