"helþaz" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See helþaz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈxel.θɑz/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to tend, lean, incline, bend, tip”). Etymology templates: {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*ḱel-||to tend, lean, incline, bend, tip}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to tend, lean, incline, bend, tip”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], helþaz [nominative, singular], helþōz [nominative, plural], helþōs [nominative, plural], helþ [singular, vocative], helþōz [plural, vocative], helþōs [plural, vocative], helþą [accusative, singular], helþanz [accusative, plural], helþas [genitive, singular], hilþis [genitive, singular], helþǫ̂ [genitive, plural], hilþai [dative, singular], helþamaz [dative, plural], helþō [instrumental, singular], helþamiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. stack, frame, support Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-helþaz-gem-pro-noun-x7qSklHb Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*helþu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *helþu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *helþu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*hiltha"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *hiltha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *hiltha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "hilde"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: hilde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: hilde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "hjallr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: hjallr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: hjallr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "hjallur"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: hjallur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: hjallur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "hjallur"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: hjallur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: hjallur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "hjälle"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: hjälle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: hjälle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "hjell"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: hjell",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: hjell"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "hjald"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: hjald",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: hjald"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to tend, lean, incline, bend, tip"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to tend, lean, incline, bend, tip”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to tend, lean, incline, bend, tip”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helþaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helþōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helþōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helþōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helþōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helþą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helþanz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helþas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hilþis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helþǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hilþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helþamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helþō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helþamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/helþaz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stack, frame, support"
      ],
      "id": "en-helþaz-gem-pro-noun-x7qSklHb",
      "links": [
        [
          "stack",
          "stack"
        ],
        [
          "frame",
          "frame"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxel.θɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "helþaz"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*helþu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *helþu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *helþu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*hiltha"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *hiltha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *hiltha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "hilde"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: hilde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: hilde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "hjallr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: hjallr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: hjallr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "hjallur"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: hjallur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: hjallur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "hjallur"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: hjallur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: hjallur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "hjälle"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: hjälle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: hjälle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "hjell"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: hjell",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: hjell"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "hjald"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: hjald",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: hjald"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to tend, lean, incline, bend, tip"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to tend, lean, incline, bend, tip”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to tend, lean, incline, bend, tip”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helþaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helþōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helþōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helþōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helþōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helþą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helþanz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helþas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hilþis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helþǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hilþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helþamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helþō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helþamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/helþaz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stack, frame, support"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stack",
          "stack"
        ],
        [
          "frame",
          "frame"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxel.θɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "helþaz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for helþaz meaning in Proto-Germanic (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.