See harundą in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for harundą meaning in Proto-Germanic (3.5kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hǫrund",
"g": "n,f"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: hǫrund n or f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: hǫrund n or f"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hörund",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: hörund n",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: hörund n"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "horung",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: horung m",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectical"
},
"expansion": "(dialectical)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: horung m (dialectical)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "harund",
"g": "m,f"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: harund m or f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: harund m or f"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "harend"
},
"expansion": "Danish: harend",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: harend"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"title": "unknown"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-undaz",
"alt2": "*-undą",
"pos2": "body part suffix"
},
"expansion": "+ *-undą (body part suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*karō",
"3": "",
"4": "flesh, meat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *karō (“flesh, meat”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From unknown + *-undą (body part suffix); perhaps related to Proto-Italic *karō (“flesh, meat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "harundą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harundō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harundą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "harundō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "harundą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harundō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harundas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harundis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harundǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harundai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harundamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harundō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harundamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/harundą",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "North Proto-Germanic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-undaz",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flesh"
],
"id": "en-harundą-gem-pro-noun-y423867r",
"links": [
[
"flesh",
"flesh"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(North Germanic) flesh"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "harundō"
}
],
"tags": [
"Germanic",
"North",
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"word": "harundą"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hǫrund",
"g": "n,f"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: hǫrund n or f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: hǫrund n or f"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hörund",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: hörund n",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: hörund n"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "horung",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: horung m",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectical"
},
"expansion": "(dialectical)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: horung m (dialectical)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "harund",
"g": "m,f"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: harund m or f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: harund m or f"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "harend"
},
"expansion": "Danish: harend",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: harend"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"title": "unknown"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-undaz",
"alt2": "*-undą",
"pos2": "body part suffix"
},
"expansion": "+ *-undą (body part suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*karō",
"3": "",
"4": "flesh, meat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *karō (“flesh, meat”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From unknown + *-undą (body part suffix); perhaps related to Proto-Italic *karō (“flesh, meat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "harundą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harundō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harundą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "harundō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "harundą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harundō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harundas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harundis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harundǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harundai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harundamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harundō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harundamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/harundą",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"North Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic neuter nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-undaz",
"Proto-Germanic terms with unknown etymologies",
"gem-pro:Body"
],
"glosses": [
"flesh"
],
"links": [
[
"flesh",
"flesh"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(North Germanic) flesh"
],
"tags": [
"Germanic",
"North",
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "harundō"
}
],
"word": "harundą"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.