"harbaþaz" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See harbaþaz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: As the descendant already displays Grimm's law, it must predate the split of the Germanic languages by quite a bit. It is ultimately from the same source as Latin Carpates. Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], harbaþaz [nominative, singular], harbaþōz [nominative, plural], harbaþōs [nominative, plural], harbaþ [singular, vocative], harbaþōz [plural, vocative], harbaþōs [plural, vocative], harbaþą [accusative, singular], harbaþanz [accusative, plural], harbaþas [genitive, singular], harbaþis [genitive, singular], harbaþǫ̂ [genitive, plural], harbaþai [dative, singular], harbaþamaz [dative, plural], harbaþō [instrumental, singular], harbaþamiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. a Carpathian Tags: masculine, reconstruction Derived forms (*Harbaþǫ̂ falisōz (“the Carpathian Mountains”)): Harvaðafjǫll [Old-Norse]
    Sense id: en-harbaþaz-gem-pro-noun-7s0BP2G5 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "*harvaðr",
            "pos": "attested as the genitive plural in Harvaðafjǫll"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: *harvaðr (attested as the genitive plural in Harvaðafjǫll)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: *harvaðr (attested as the genitive plural in Harvaðafjǫll)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "As the descendant already displays Grimm's law, it must predate the split of the Germanic languages by quite a bit. It is ultimately from the same source as Latin Carpates.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbaþaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbaþōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbaþōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbaþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbaþōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbaþōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbaþą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbaþanz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbaþas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbaþis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbaþǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbaþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbaþamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbaþō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbaþamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/harbaþaz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "sense": "*Harbaþǫ̂ falisōz (“the Carpathian Mountains”)",
          "tags": [
            "Old-Norse"
          ],
          "word": "Harvaðafjǫll"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a Carpathian"
      ],
      "id": "en-harbaþaz-gem-pro-noun-7s0BP2G5",
      "links": [
        [
          "Carpathian",
          "Carpathian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "harbaþaz"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "*Harbaþǫ̂ falisōz (“the Carpathian Mountains”)",
      "tags": [
        "Old-Norse"
      ],
      "word": "Harvaðafjǫll"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "*harvaðr",
            "pos": "attested as the genitive plural in Harvaðafjǫll"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: *harvaðr (attested as the genitive plural in Harvaðafjǫll)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: *harvaðr (attested as the genitive plural in Harvaðafjǫll)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "As the descendant already displays Grimm's law, it must predate the split of the Germanic languages by quite a bit. It is ultimately from the same source as Latin Carpates.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbaþaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbaþōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbaþōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbaþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbaþōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbaþōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbaþą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbaþanz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbaþas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbaþis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbaþǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbaþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbaþamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbaþō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbaþamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/harbaþaz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "gem-pro:Ethnonyms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a Carpathian"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Carpathian",
          "Carpathian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "harbaþaz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for harbaþaz meaning in Proto-Germanic (2.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.