See hangāną in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*hangēn" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hangēn\nOld English: hangian, hongian\nMiddle English: hangen (merged with hōn)\nEnglish: hang\nScots: hangit (simple past of hing (“to execute using gallows”))\n→ Welsh: hongian\nOld Frisian: hangia, hongia\nSaterland Frisian: hongje\nWest Frisian: hingje\nOld Saxon: hangon\nMiddle Low German: hangen\nLow German: hangen\nOld Dutch: *hangon\nMiddle Dutch: hangen (merger with hān)\nDutch: hangen\nAfrikaans: hang\nBerbice Creole Dutch: hanggi\nNegerhollands: hang, haṅ\n→ Sranan Tongo: anga\nLimburgish: hange\nOld High German: hangēn\nMiddle High German: hangen\nGerman: hängen (merger with hāhen and hengen)\nSwitzerland German: hangen\n>? Cimbrian: hangan", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hangēn\nOld English: hangian, hongian\nMiddle English: hangen (merged with hōn)\nEnglish: hang\nScots: hangit (simple past of hing (“to execute using gallows”))\n→ Welsh: hongian\nOld Frisian: hangia, hongia\nSaterland Frisian: hongje\nWest Frisian: hingje\nOld Saxon: hangon\nMiddle Low German: hangen\nLow German: hangen\nOld Dutch: *hangon\nMiddle Dutch: hangen (merger with hān)\nDutch: hangen\nAfrikaans: hang\nBerbice Creole Dutch: hanggi\nNegerhollands: hang, haṅ\n→ Sranan Tongo: anga\nLimburgish: hange\nOld High German: hangēn\nMiddle High German: hangen\nGerman: hängen (merger with hāhen and hengen)\nSwitzerland German: hangen\n>? Cimbrian: hangan" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "hanga" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: hanga\nIcelandic: hanga\nFaroese: hanga\nNorwegian Nynorsk: hanga, henga (merger with hengja)\nNorwegian Bokmål: henge\nSwedish: hänga (merger with hengja)\nOld Danish: hængæ (merger with hengja)\nDanish: hænge", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Norse: hanga\nIcelandic: hanga\nFaroese: hanga\nNorwegian Nynorsk: hanga, henga (merger with hengja)\nNorwegian Bokmål: henge\nSwedish: hänga (merger with hengja)\nOld Danish: hængæ (merger with hengja)\nDanish: hænge" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌷𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽", "tr": "hāhān" }, "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌷𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽 (hāhān)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "< *hanhāną, or a later alteration based on the homographic strong verb" }, "expansion": "(< *hanhāną, or a later alteration based on the homographic strong verb)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Gothic: 𐌷𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽 (hāhān) (< *hanhāną, or a later alteration based on the homographic strong verb)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱenk-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*hanhaną", "3": "*-āną", "id2": "stative-fientive", "t1": "to hang" }, "expansion": "*hanhaną (“to hang”) + *-āną", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From *hanhaną (“to hang”) + *-āną.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-wk3", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "3", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "hangō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hangaisi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hangai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hangāsai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hangaiþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hangāþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hangāþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hangōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hangāþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hangāþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hangāmaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hangānþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hangaiþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hangaiþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hangānþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hangānþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hangānþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hangānþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hangadǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hangadēdį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hangadēz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hangadēdīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hangadē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hangadēdī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hangadēdū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "hangadēdīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hangadēdudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hangadēdīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hangadēdum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hangadēdīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hangadēdud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hangadēdīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hangadēdun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hangadēdīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hangāndz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hangadaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hang" }, "name": "gem-conj-wk3" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hangāną", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-āną (stative-fientive)", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to hang, to be suspended" ], "id": "en-hangāną-gem-pro-verb-MAnSnY53", "links": [ [ "hang", "hang" ], [ "suspended", "suspended" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to hang, to be suspended" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "hangāną" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*hangēn" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hangēn\nOld English: hangian, hongian\nMiddle English: hangen (merged with hōn)\nEnglish: hang\nScots: hangit (simple past of hing (“to execute using gallows”))\n→ Welsh: hongian\nOld Frisian: hangia, hongia\nSaterland Frisian: hongje\nWest Frisian: hingje\nOld Saxon: hangon\nMiddle Low German: hangen\nLow German: hangen\nOld Dutch: *hangon\nMiddle Dutch: hangen (merger with hān)\nDutch: hangen\nAfrikaans: hang\nBerbice Creole Dutch: hanggi\nNegerhollands: hang, haṅ\n→ Sranan Tongo: anga\nLimburgish: hange\nOld High German: hangēn\nMiddle High German: hangen\nGerman: hängen (merger with hāhen and hengen)\nSwitzerland German: hangen\n>? Cimbrian: hangan", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hangēn\nOld English: hangian, hongian\nMiddle English: hangen (merged with hōn)\nEnglish: hang\nScots: hangit (simple past of hing (“to execute using gallows”))\n→ Welsh: hongian\nOld Frisian: hangia, hongia\nSaterland Frisian: hongje\nWest Frisian: hingje\nOld Saxon: hangon\nMiddle Low German: hangen\nLow German: hangen\nOld Dutch: *hangon\nMiddle Dutch: hangen (merger with hān)\nDutch: hangen\nAfrikaans: hang\nBerbice Creole Dutch: hanggi\nNegerhollands: hang, haṅ\n→ Sranan Tongo: anga\nLimburgish: hange\nOld High German: hangēn\nMiddle High German: hangen\nGerman: hängen (merger with hāhen and hengen)\nSwitzerland German: hangen\n>? Cimbrian: hangan" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "hanga" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: hanga\nIcelandic: hanga\nFaroese: hanga\nNorwegian Nynorsk: hanga, henga (merger with hengja)\nNorwegian Bokmål: henge\nSwedish: hänga (merger with hengja)\nOld Danish: hængæ (merger with hengja)\nDanish: hænge", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Norse: hanga\nIcelandic: hanga\nFaroese: hanga\nNorwegian Nynorsk: hanga, henga (merger with hengja)\nNorwegian Bokmål: henge\nSwedish: hänga (merger with hengja)\nOld Danish: hængæ (merger with hengja)\nDanish: hænge" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌷𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽", "tr": "hāhān" }, "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌷𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽 (hāhān)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "< *hanhāną, or a later alteration based on the homographic strong verb" }, "expansion": "(< *hanhāną, or a later alteration based on the homographic strong verb)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Gothic: 𐌷𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽 (hāhān) (< *hanhāną, or a later alteration based on the homographic strong verb)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱenk-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*hanhaną", "3": "*-āną", "id2": "stative-fientive", "t1": "to hang" }, "expansion": "*hanhaną (“to hang”) + *-āną", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From *hanhaną (“to hang”) + *-āną.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-wk3", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "3", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "hangō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hangaisi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hangai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hangāsai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hangaiþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hangāþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hangāþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hangōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hangāþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hangāþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hangāmaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hangānþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hangaiþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hangaiþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hangānþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hangānþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hangānþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hangānþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hangadǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hangadēdį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hangadēz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hangadēdīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hangadē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hangadēdī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hangadēdū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "hangadēdīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hangadēdudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hangadēdīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hangadēdum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hangadēdīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hangadēdud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hangadēdīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hangadēdun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hangadēdīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hangāndz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hangadaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hang" }, "name": "gem-conj-wk3" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hangāną", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic class 3 weak verbs", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic intransitive verbs", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱenk-", "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-āną (stative-fientive)", "Proto-Germanic verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to hang, to be suspended" ], "links": [ [ "hang", "hang" ], [ "suspended", "suspended" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to hang, to be suspended" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "hangāną" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d49d402 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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