See hanapiz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hanapiz meaning in Proto-Germanic (5.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hanapi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hanapi\nOld English: henep, hænep\nMiddle English: hanep, henep, henepe, henpe, hempe, hemp\nEnglish: hemp\nScots: hemp, hempt\nOld Frisian: *hanep, *hānp, *henep, *henp\nSaterland Frisian: Hoamp\nWest Frisian: himp\nOld Saxon: hanap, hanup\nMiddle Low German: hennep, hennip, hēnep, henp\nGerman Low German: Hämp\nWestphalian:\nMünsterländer: Hannop (Westmünsterländisch)\nEast Westphalian: Hamp (Ravensberger)\nOld Dutch: *hanap, *henep\nMiddle Dutch: hannep, hennep, hanep, hennip\nDutch: hennep, hennip\nAfrikaans: hennep\nOld High German: hanaf, hanif\nMiddle High German: hanef, hanif, hanf\nAlemannic German: Hamf\nGerman: Hanf\n→ Luxembourgish: Hanf\n→ Low German: Hanf, Hannef\nLuxembourgish: Hunnef (dated)\nYiddish: האַנף (hanf)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hanapi\nOld English: henep, hænep\nMiddle English: hanep, henep, henepe, henpe, hempe, hemp\nEnglish: hemp\nScots: hemp, hempt\nOld Frisian: *hanep, *hānp, *henep, *henp\nSaterland Frisian: Hoamp\nWest Frisian: himp\nOld Saxon: hanap, hanup\nMiddle Low German: hennep, hennip, hēnep, henp\nGerman Low German: Hämp\nWestphalian:\nMünsterländer: Hannop (Westmünsterländisch)\nEast Westphalian: Hamp (Ravensberger)\nOld Dutch: *hanap, *henep\nMiddle Dutch: hannep, hennep, hanep, hennip\nDutch: hennep, hennip\nAfrikaans: hennep\nOld High German: hanaf, hanif\nMiddle High German: hanef, hanif, hanf\nAlemannic German: Hamf\nGerman: Hanf\n→ Luxembourgish: Hanf\n→ Low German: Hanf, Hannef\nLuxembourgish: Hunnef (dated)\nYiddish: האַנף (hanf)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hampr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: hampr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: hampr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hampur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: hampur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: hampur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "hampur"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: hampur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: hampur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "hamp"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: hamp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: hamp"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "hamper",
"3": "hampa"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: hamper, hampa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: hamper, hampa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "hampa"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: hampa\n→ Finnish: hamppu",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: hampa\n→ Finnish: hamppu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ovd",
"2": "ampa"
},
"expansion": "Elfdalian: ampa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Elfdalian: ampa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hamp"
},
"expansion": "Danish: hamp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: hamp"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-gut",
"2": "hamp",
"3": "amp"
},
"expansion": "Gutnish: hamp, amp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gutnish: hamp, amp"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"title": "unknown"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κάνναβις"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κάνναβις (kánnabis)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A Kulturwort of unknown ultimate origin. See Ancient Greek κάνναβις (kánnabis) for more. Although a loanword, it was borrowed early enough for the word to be affected by Grimm's law, shifting *k to *h and *b to *p.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hanapiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hanapīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hanapi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hanapīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hanapį",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hanapinz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hanapīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hanapijǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hanapī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hanapimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hanapī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hanapimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hanapiz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hemp"
],
"id": "en-hanapiz-gem-pro-noun-FUyaCwN1",
"links": [
[
"hemp",
"hemp"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hanipaz"
},
{
"word": "hanapaz"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxɑ.nɑ.piz/"
}
],
"word": "hanapiz"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hanapi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hanapi\nOld English: henep, hænep\nMiddle English: hanep, henep, henepe, henpe, hempe, hemp\nEnglish: hemp\nScots: hemp, hempt\nOld Frisian: *hanep, *hānp, *henep, *henp\nSaterland Frisian: Hoamp\nWest Frisian: himp\nOld Saxon: hanap, hanup\nMiddle Low German: hennep, hennip, hēnep, henp\nGerman Low German: Hämp\nWestphalian:\nMünsterländer: Hannop (Westmünsterländisch)\nEast Westphalian: Hamp (Ravensberger)\nOld Dutch: *hanap, *henep\nMiddle Dutch: hannep, hennep, hanep, hennip\nDutch: hennep, hennip\nAfrikaans: hennep\nOld High German: hanaf, hanif\nMiddle High German: hanef, hanif, hanf\nAlemannic German: Hamf\nGerman: Hanf\n→ Luxembourgish: Hanf\n→ Low German: Hanf, Hannef\nLuxembourgish: Hunnef (dated)\nYiddish: האַנף (hanf)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hanapi\nOld English: henep, hænep\nMiddle English: hanep, henep, henepe, henpe, hempe, hemp\nEnglish: hemp\nScots: hemp, hempt\nOld Frisian: *hanep, *hānp, *henep, *henp\nSaterland Frisian: Hoamp\nWest Frisian: himp\nOld Saxon: hanap, hanup\nMiddle Low German: hennep, hennip, hēnep, henp\nGerman Low German: Hämp\nWestphalian:\nMünsterländer: Hannop (Westmünsterländisch)\nEast Westphalian: Hamp (Ravensberger)\nOld Dutch: *hanap, *henep\nMiddle Dutch: hannep, hennep, hanep, hennip\nDutch: hennep, hennip\nAfrikaans: hennep\nOld High German: hanaf, hanif\nMiddle High German: hanef, hanif, hanf\nAlemannic German: Hamf\nGerman: Hanf\n→ Luxembourgish: Hanf\n→ Low German: Hanf, Hannef\nLuxembourgish: Hunnef (dated)\nYiddish: האַנף (hanf)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hampr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: hampr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: hampr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hampur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: hampur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: hampur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "hampur"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: hampur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: hampur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "hamp"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: hamp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: hamp"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "hamper",
"3": "hampa"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: hamper, hampa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: hamper, hampa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "hampa"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: hampa\n→ Finnish: hamppu",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: hampa\n→ Finnish: hamppu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ovd",
"2": "ampa"
},
"expansion": "Elfdalian: ampa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Elfdalian: ampa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hamp"
},
"expansion": "Danish: hamp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: hamp"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-gut",
"2": "hamp",
"3": "amp"
},
"expansion": "Gutnish: hamp, amp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gutnish: hamp, amp"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"title": "unknown"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κάνναβις"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κάνναβις (kánnabis)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A Kulturwort of unknown ultimate origin. See Ancient Greek κάνναβις (kánnabis) for more. Although a loanword, it was borrowed early enough for the word to be affected by Grimm's law, shifting *k to *h and *b to *p.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hanapiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hanapīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hanapi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hanapīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hanapį",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hanapinz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hanapīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hanapijǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hanapī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hanapimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hanapī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hanapimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hanapiz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Proto-Germanic terms with unknown etymologies",
"gem-pro:Fibers",
"gem-pro:Rosales order plants"
],
"glosses": [
"hemp"
],
"links": [
[
"hemp",
"hemp"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxɑ.nɑ.piz/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hanipaz"
},
{
"word": "hanapaz"
}
],
"word": "hanapiz"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.