"halbǭ" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See halbǭ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈxɑl.βɔ̃ː/
Etymology: Substantivization of *halbaz (“half”). Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun|g=f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], halbǭ [nominative, singular], halbōniz [nominative, plural], halbǭ [singular, vocative], halbōniz [plural, vocative], halbōnų [accusative, singular], halbōnunz [accusative, plural], halbōniz [genitive, singular], halbōnǫ̂ [genitive, plural], halbōni [dative, singular], halbōmaz [dative, plural], halbōnē [instrumental, singular], halbōmiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. half, side Tags: feminine, reconstruction Synonyms: *halbiþō
    Sense id: en-halbǭ-gem-pro-noun-EBAuosN5 Categories (other): Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for halbǭ meaning in Proto-Germanic (3.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*halbā"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *halbā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *halbā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "halve"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: halve",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: halve"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "halva",
            "3": "halba",
            "4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: halva, halba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: halva, halba (either an ō-stem or ōn stem)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "halve"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: halve",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: halve"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "halba"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: halba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: halba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "halbe"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: halbe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: halbe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "halfa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: halfa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: halfa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "hálfa",
            "3": "álfa"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: hálfa, álfa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: hálfa, álfa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Substantivization of *halbaz (“half”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōn-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halbǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halbōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halbǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halbōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halbōnų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halbōnunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halbōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halbōnǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halbōni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halbōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halbōnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halbōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/halbǭ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": ", *halbō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "half, side"
      ],
      "id": "en-halbǭ-gem-pro-noun-EBAuosN5",
      "links": [
        [
          "half",
          "half"
        ],
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*halbiþō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxɑl.βɔ̃ː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "halbǭ"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*halbā"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *halbā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *halbā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "halve"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: halve",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: halve"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "halva",
            "3": "halba",
            "4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: halva, halba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: halva, halba (either an ō-stem or ōn stem)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "halve"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: halve",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: halve"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "halba"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: halba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: halba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "halbe"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: halbe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: halbe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "halfa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: halfa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: halfa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "hálfa",
            "3": "álfa"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: hálfa, álfa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: hálfa, álfa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Substantivization of *halbaz (“half”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōn-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halbǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halbōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halbǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halbōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halbōnų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halbōnunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halbōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halbōnǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halbōni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halbōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halbōnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halbōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/halbǭ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Proto-Germanic ōn-stem nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": ", *halbō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "half, side"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "half",
          "half"
        ],
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*halbiþō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxɑl.βɔ̃ː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "halbǭ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.