"girį̄" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See girį̄ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɣi.rĩː/
Etymology: From *geraz (“greedy”) + *-į̄. Etymology templates: {{root|gem-pro|ine-pro|*gʰer-|id=yearn}}, {{suffix|gem-pro|*geraz|*-į̄|t1=greedy}} *geraz (“greedy”) + *-į̄ Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], girį̄ [nominative, singular], girīniz [nominative, plural], girį̄ [singular, vocative], girīniz [plural, vocative], girīnų [accusative, singular], girīnunz [accusative, plural], girīniz [genitive, singular], girīnǫ̂ [genitive, plural], girīni [dative, singular], girīmaz [dative, plural], girīnē [instrumental, singular], girīmiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. greed Tags: feminine, reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*girī"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *girī",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *girī"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*giri"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *giri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *giri in fehugiri (“rapacity”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "girī"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: girī, ger\nMiddle High German: gir\nGerman: Gier",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: girī, ger\nMiddle High German: gir\nGerman: Gier"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non-oen",
            "2": "giri"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Norse: giri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Norse: giri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "girig"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: girig",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: girig"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "gīr"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: gīr",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: gīr (dialectal)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰer-",
        "id": "yearn"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*geraz",
        "3": "*-į̄",
        "t1": "greedy"
      },
      "expansion": "*geraz (“greedy”) + *-į̄",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *geraz (“greedy”) + *-į̄.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īn-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "girį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "girīniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "girį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "girīniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "girīnų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "girīnunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "girīniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "girīnǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "girīni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "girīmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "girīnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "girīmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/girį̄",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-į̄",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "greed"
      ],
      "id": "en-girį̄-gem-pro-noun-P7p7MOHe",
      "links": [
        [
          "greed",
          "greed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣi.rĩː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "girį̄"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*girī"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *girī",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *girī"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*giri"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *giri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *giri in fehugiri (“rapacity”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "girī"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: girī, ger\nMiddle High German: gir\nGerman: Gier",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: girī, ger\nMiddle High German: gir\nGerman: Gier"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non-oen",
            "2": "giri"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Norse: giri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Norse: giri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "girig"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: girig",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: girig"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "gīr"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: gīr",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: gīr (dialectal)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰer-",
        "id": "yearn"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*geraz",
        "3": "*-į̄",
        "t1": "greedy"
      },
      "expansion": "*geraz (“greedy”) + *-į̄",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *geraz (“greedy”) + *-į̄.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īn-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "girį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "girīniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "girį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "girīniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "girīnų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "girīnunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "girīniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "girīnǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "girīni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "girīmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "girīnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "girīmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/girį̄",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰer- (yearn)",
        "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-į̄",
        "Proto-Germanic īn-stem nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "greed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "greed",
          "greed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣi.rĩː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "girį̄"
}

Download raw JSONL data for girį̄ meaning in Proto-Germanic (3.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.