See gauraz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gauraz meaning in Proto-Germanic (10.5kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*gaur"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *gaur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *gaur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*gōr"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *gōr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *gōr"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "*gōr"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: *gōr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: *gōr"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gor"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: gor",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: gor (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*gaurag",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-West Germanic: *gaurag",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-West Germanic: *gaurag"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌲𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃 (gaurs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃 (gaurs)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰewH-",
"4": "",
"5": "to call on, invoke"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰewH- (“to call on, invoke”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "gúre",
"3": "",
"4": "pain, pang"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish gúre (“pain, pang”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "घोर",
"3": "",
"4": "terrible"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit घोर (ghora, “terrible”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*žuriti",
"3": "",
"4": "to rage"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žuriti (“to rage”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "žiaurùs"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian žiaurùs",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pre-Germanic *gʰowro-s, probably from a suffixed form of Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰewH- (“to call on, invoke”) or from *gʰewro-. Cognate with Old Irish gúre (“pain, pang”), Sanskrit घोर (ghora, “terrible”), Proto-Slavic *žuriti (“to rage”), and Lithuanian žiaurùs.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-adj-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "gauraz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-atō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gauranǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gauranz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-atō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gauras",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-is",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gauraizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gauraizōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gauraizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gauras",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-is",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gauraizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurammai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gauraimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gauraizōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gauraimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurammai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gauraimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gauranō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gauraimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gauraizō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gauraimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gauranō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gauraimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gauraniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gauranų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gauranunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurōnų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurōnunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gauriniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gauranǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurōnǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gauriniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gauranǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurōni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurōnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gaur"
},
"name": "gem-decl-adj-a"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*gauraz",
"10": "*gauraimiz",
"11": "*gaurō",
"12": "*gaurǭ",
"13": "*gauraizōz",
"14": "*gauraizōi",
"15": "*gauraizō",
"16": "*gaurôz",
"17": "*gaurōz",
"18": "*gauraizǫ̂",
"19": "*gauraimaz",
"2": "*gauranǭ",
"20": "*gauraimiz",
"21": "*gaurą, -atō",
"22": "*gaurą, -atō",
"23": "*gauras, -is",
"24": "*gaurammai",
"25": "*gauranō",
"26": "*gaurō",
"27": "*gaurō",
"28": "*gauraizǫ̂",
"29": "*gauraimaz",
"3": "*gauras, -is",
"30": "*gauraimiz",
"31": "*gaurô",
"32": "*gauranų",
"33": "*gauriniz",
"34": "*gaurini",
"35": "*gaurinē",
"36": "*gauraniz",
"37": "*gauranunz",
"38": "*gauranǫ̂",
"39": "*gaurammaz",
"4": "*gaurammai",
"40": "*gaurammiz",
"41": "*gaurǭ",
"42": "*gaurōnų",
"43": "*gaurōniz",
"44": "*gaurōni",
"45": "*gaurōnē",
"46": "*gaurōniz",
"47": "*gaurōnunz",
"48": "*gaurōnǫ̂",
"49": "*gaurōmaz",
"5": "*gauranō",
"50": "*gaurōmiz",
"51": "*gaurô",
"52": "*gaurô",
"53": "*gauriniz",
"54": "*gaurini",
"55": "*gaurinē",
"56": "*gaurōnō",
"57": "*gaurōnō",
"58": "*gauranǫ̂",
"59": "*gaurammaz",
"6": "*gaurai",
"60": "*gaurammiz",
"7": "*gauranz",
"8": "*gauraizǫ̂",
"9": "*gauraimaz",
"title": "*gauraz (a-stem)"
},
"name": "gem-decl-adj-table2"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gauraz",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sad, sorrowful"
],
"id": "en-gauraz-gem-pro-adj-B4NCjAse",
"links": [
[
"sad",
"sad"
],
[
"sorrowful",
"sorrowful"
]
],
"related": [
{
"sense": "*gurniz; Proto-West Germanic",
"word": "gurni"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"word": "gauraz"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*gaur"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *gaur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *gaur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*gōr"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *gōr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *gōr"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "*gōr"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: *gōr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: *gōr"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gor"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: gor",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: gor (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*gaurag",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-West Germanic: *gaurag",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-West Germanic: *gaurag"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌲𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃 (gaurs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃 (gaurs)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰewH-",
"4": "",
"5": "to call on, invoke"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰewH- (“to call on, invoke”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "gúre",
"3": "",
"4": "pain, pang"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish gúre (“pain, pang”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "घोर",
"3": "",
"4": "terrible"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit घोर (ghora, “terrible”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*žuriti",
"3": "",
"4": "to rage"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žuriti (“to rage”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "žiaurùs"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian žiaurùs",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pre-Germanic *gʰowro-s, probably from a suffixed form of Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰewH- (“to call on, invoke”) or from *gʰewro-. Cognate with Old Irish gúre (“pain, pang”), Sanskrit घोर (ghora, “terrible”), Proto-Slavic *žuriti (“to rage”), and Lithuanian žiaurùs.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-adj-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "gauraz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-atō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gauranǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gauranz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-atō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gauras",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-is",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gauraizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gauraizōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gauraizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gauras",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-is",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gauraizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurammai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gauraimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gauraizōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gauraimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurammai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gauraimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gauranō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gauraimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gauraizō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gauraimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gauranō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gauraimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gauraniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gauranų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gauranunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurōnų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurōnunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gauriniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gauranǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurōnǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gauriniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gauranǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurōni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurōnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gaurammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gaur"
},
"name": "gem-decl-adj-a"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*gauraz",
"10": "*gauraimiz",
"11": "*gaurō",
"12": "*gaurǭ",
"13": "*gauraizōz",
"14": "*gauraizōi",
"15": "*gauraizō",
"16": "*gaurôz",
"17": "*gaurōz",
"18": "*gauraizǫ̂",
"19": "*gauraimaz",
"2": "*gauranǭ",
"20": "*gauraimiz",
"21": "*gaurą, -atō",
"22": "*gaurą, -atō",
"23": "*gauras, -is",
"24": "*gaurammai",
"25": "*gauranō",
"26": "*gaurō",
"27": "*gaurō",
"28": "*gauraizǫ̂",
"29": "*gauraimaz",
"3": "*gauras, -is",
"30": "*gauraimiz",
"31": "*gaurô",
"32": "*gauranų",
"33": "*gauriniz",
"34": "*gaurini",
"35": "*gaurinē",
"36": "*gauraniz",
"37": "*gauranunz",
"38": "*gauranǫ̂",
"39": "*gaurammaz",
"4": "*gaurammai",
"40": "*gaurammiz",
"41": "*gaurǭ",
"42": "*gaurōnų",
"43": "*gaurōniz",
"44": "*gaurōni",
"45": "*gaurōnē",
"46": "*gaurōniz",
"47": "*gaurōnunz",
"48": "*gaurōnǫ̂",
"49": "*gaurōmaz",
"5": "*gauranō",
"50": "*gaurōmiz",
"51": "*gaurô",
"52": "*gaurô",
"53": "*gauriniz",
"54": "*gaurini",
"55": "*gaurinē",
"56": "*gaurōnō",
"57": "*gaurōnō",
"58": "*gauranǫ̂",
"59": "*gaurammaz",
"6": "*gaurai",
"60": "*gaurammiz",
"7": "*gauranz",
"8": "*gauraizǫ̂",
"9": "*gauraimaz",
"title": "*gauraz (a-stem)"
},
"name": "gem-decl-adj-table2"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gauraz",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"sense": "*gurniz; Proto-West Germanic",
"word": "gurni"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Germanic a-stem adjectives",
"Proto-Germanic adjectives",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"sad, sorrowful"
],
"links": [
[
"sad",
"sad"
],
[
"sorrowful",
"sorrowful"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"word": "gauraz"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.