"fulu" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See fulu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

Etymology: Like *felu, originally the neuter singular form of older *fuluz (“many”), from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁ús, derived from the root *pleh₁- (“to fill”). Cognate with Proto-Indo-Iranian *pr̥Húš (Avestan 𐬞𐬊𐬎𐬭𐬎 (poᵘru), Sanskrit पुरु (puru)). Etymology templates: {{root|gem-pro|ine-pro|*pelh₁-}}, {{inh|gem-pro|ine-pro|*pl̥h₁ús}} Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁ús, {{cog|iir-pro|*pr̥Húš}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *pr̥Húš, {{cog|ae|𐬞𐬊𐬎𐬭𐬎}} Avestan 𐬞𐬊𐬎𐬭𐬎 (poᵘru), {{cog|sa|पुरु}} Sanskrit पुरु (puru)
  1. Synonym of *felu Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: felu [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-fulu-gem-pro-adv-a6VH7ABd Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Germanic indefinite pronouns, Proto-Germanic pronouns Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic indefinite pronouns: 52 48 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic pronouns: 54 46

Pronoun

Etymology: Like *felu, originally the neuter singular form of older *fuluz (“many”), from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁ús, derived from the root *pleh₁- (“to fill”). Cognate with Proto-Indo-Iranian *pr̥Húš (Avestan 𐬞𐬊𐬎𐬭𐬎 (poᵘru), Sanskrit पुरु (puru)). Etymology templates: {{root|gem-pro|ine-pro|*pelh₁-}}, {{inh|gem-pro|ine-pro|*pl̥h₁ús}} Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁ús, {{cog|iir-pro|*pr̥Húš}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *pr̥Húš, {{cog|ae|𐬞𐬊𐬎𐬭𐬎}} Avestan 𐬞𐬊𐬎𐬭𐬎 (poᵘru), {{cog|sa|पुरु}} Sanskrit पुरु (puru)
  1. Synonym of *felu Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: felu [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-fulu-gem-pro-pron-a6VH7ABd Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Germanic indefinite pronouns, Proto-Germanic pronouns Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic indefinite pronouns: 52 48 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic pronouns: 54 46
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pelh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pl̥h₁ús"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁ús",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "*pr̥Húš"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pr̥Húš",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬞𐬊𐬎𐬭𐬎"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬞𐬊𐬎𐬭𐬎 (poᵘru)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पुरु"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit पुरु (puru)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Like *felu, originally the neuter singular form of older *fuluz (“many”), from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁ús, derived from the root *pleh₁- (“to fill”). Cognate with Proto-Indo-Iranian *pr̥Húš (Avestan 𐬞𐬊𐬎𐬭𐬎 (poᵘru), Sanskrit पुरु (puru)).",
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fulu",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic indefinite pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Indefinite pronouns",
            "Indefinite pro-forms",
            "Pronouns",
            "Pro-forms",
            "Lemmas",
            "Terms by semantic function"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of *felu"
      ],
      "id": "en-fulu-gem-pro-pron-a6VH7ABd",
      "links": [
        [
          "*felu",
          "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/felu"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "felu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fulu"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*fulu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *fulu\nOld Frisian: fule, fula, ful\nNorth Frisian:\nFöhr-Amrum: föl\nMooring: foole\nWiedingharde: fole\nEast Frisian:\nSaterland Frisian: fúul, ful\nWest Frisian: folle\nHindeloopen: fulle\nSchiermonnikoog: fole\n>? Old High German: fulu, folo (potentially scribal errors)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *fulu\nOld Frisian: fule, fula, ful\nNorth Frisian:\nFöhr-Amrum: föl\nMooring: foole\nWiedingharde: fole\nEast Frisian:\nSaterland Frisian: fúul, ful\nWest Frisian: folle\nHindeloopen: fulle\nSchiermonnikoog: fole\n>? Old High German: fulu, folo (potentially scribal errors)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pelh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pl̥h₁ús"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁ús",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "*pr̥Húš"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pr̥Húš",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬞𐬊𐬎𐬭𐬎"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬞𐬊𐬎𐬭𐬎 (poᵘru)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पुरु"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit पुरु (puru)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Like *felu, originally the neuter singular form of older *fuluz (“many”), from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁ús, derived from the root *pleh₁- (“to fill”). Cognate with Proto-Indo-Iranian *pr̥Húš (Avestan 𐬞𐬊𐬎𐬭𐬎 (poᵘru), Sanskrit पुरु (puru)).",
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fulu",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic indefinite pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Indefinite pronouns",
            "Indefinite pro-forms",
            "Pronouns",
            "Pro-forms",
            "Lemmas",
            "Terms by semantic function"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of *felu"
      ],
      "id": "en-fulu-gem-pro-adv-a6VH7ABd",
      "links": [
        [
          "*felu",
          "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/felu"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "felu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fulu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Germanic adverbs",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic indefinite adverbs",
    "Proto-Germanic indefinite pronouns",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic pronouns",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pelh₁-",
    "Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pelh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pl̥h₁ús"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁ús",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "*pr̥Húš"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pr̥Húš",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬞𐬊𐬎𐬭𐬎"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬞𐬊𐬎𐬭𐬎 (poᵘru)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पुरु"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit पुरु (puru)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Like *felu, originally the neuter singular form of older *fuluz (“many”), from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁ús, derived from the root *pleh₁- (“to fill”). Cognate with Proto-Indo-Iranian *pr̥Húš (Avestan 𐬞𐬊𐬎𐬭𐬎 (poᵘru), Sanskrit पुरु (puru)).",
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fulu",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of *felu"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "*felu",
          "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/felu"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "felu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fulu"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Germanic adverbs",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic indefinite adverbs",
    "Proto-Germanic indefinite pronouns",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic pronouns",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pelh₁-",
    "Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*fulu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *fulu\nOld Frisian: fule, fula, ful\nNorth Frisian:\nFöhr-Amrum: föl\nMooring: foole\nWiedingharde: fole\nEast Frisian:\nSaterland Frisian: fúul, ful\nWest Frisian: folle\nHindeloopen: fulle\nSchiermonnikoog: fole\n>? Old High German: fulu, folo (potentially scribal errors)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *fulu\nOld Frisian: fule, fula, ful\nNorth Frisian:\nFöhr-Amrum: föl\nMooring: foole\nWiedingharde: fole\nEast Frisian:\nSaterland Frisian: fúul, ful\nWest Frisian: folle\nHindeloopen: fulle\nSchiermonnikoog: fole\n>? Old High German: fulu, folo (potentially scribal errors)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pelh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pl̥h₁ús"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁ús",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "*pr̥Húš"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pr̥Húš",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬞𐬊𐬎𐬭𐬎"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬞𐬊𐬎𐬭𐬎 (poᵘru)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पुरु"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit पुरु (puru)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Like *felu, originally the neuter singular form of older *fuluz (“many”), from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁ús, derived from the root *pleh₁- (“to fill”). Cognate with Proto-Indo-Iranian *pr̥Húš (Avestan 𐬞𐬊𐬎𐬭𐬎 (poᵘru), Sanskrit पुरु (puru)).",
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fulu",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of *felu"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "*felu",
          "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/felu"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "felu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fulu"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.