See fuhsaz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*fuhs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *fuhs\nOld English: fox\nMiddle English: fox, vox, wox\nEnglish: fox\nScots: fox\nYola: voxe, vox\nOld Frisian: *foks\nNorth Frisian: foos\nSaterland Frisian: Foaks\nWest Frisian: foks\nOld Saxon: fohs, fuhs\nMiddle Low German: vos, vōs\nLow German:\nDutch Low Saxon: vos\nGerman Low German: Voß, Voss\nWestphalian:\nEast Westphalian:\nLippisch: Voss, Foss\nPaderbornisch: Voß\nSouth Westphalian:\nSauerländisch: Voß\nWestmünsterländisch: Foss\nPlautdietsch: Foss\n→ Icelandic: fox\n→ Danish: fos\nOld Dutch: fus, vus\nMiddle Dutch: vos\nDutch: vos\nAfrikaans: vos\nJersey Dutch: vośe\nNegerhollands: vos\nLimburgish: vósj\nOld High German: fuhs\nMiddle High German: vuhs\nAlemannic German: Fuchs, Fugs\nWalser: fuks, fuksch, fòcks, vucks\nBavarian: Fuchs\nCimbrian: vuks, buks\nMòcheno:\nCentral Franconian: Fuss, Fuhs, (southern) Fuchs\nHunsrik: Fuchs\nLuxembourgish: Fuuss\nEast Central German:\nVilamovian: füks\nEast Franconian:\nGerman: Fuchs\nRhine Franconian:\nPennsylvania German: Fux\nSwabian: Fuchs\nYiddish: פֿוקס (fuks)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *fuhs\nOld English: fox\nMiddle English: fox, vox, wox\nEnglish: fox\nScots: fox\nYola: voxe, vox\nOld Frisian: *foks\nNorth Frisian: foos\nSaterland Frisian: Foaks\nWest Frisian: foks\nOld Saxon: fohs, fuhs\nMiddle Low German: vos, vōs\nLow German:\nDutch Low Saxon: vos\nGerman Low German: Voß, Voss\nWestphalian:\nEast Westphalian:\nLippisch: Voss, Foss\nPaderbornisch: Voß\nSouth Westphalian:\nSauerländisch: Voß\nWestmünsterländisch: Foss\nPlautdietsch: Foss\n→ Icelandic: fox\n→ Danish: fos\nOld Dutch: fus, vus\nMiddle Dutch: vos\nDutch: vos\nAfrikaans: vos\nJersey Dutch: vośe\nNegerhollands: vos\nLimburgish: vósj\nOld High German: fuhs\nMiddle High German: vuhs\nAlemannic German: Fuchs, Fugs\nWalser: fuks, fuksch, fòcks, vucks\nBavarian: Fuchs\nCimbrian: vuks, buks\nMòcheno:\nCentral Franconian: Fuss, Fuhs, (southern) Fuchs\nHunsrik: Fuchs\nLuxembourgish: Fuuss\nEast Central German:\nVilamovian: füks\nEast Franconian:\nGerman: Fuchs\nRhine Franconian:\nPennsylvania German: Fux\nSwabian: Fuchs\nYiddish: פֿוקס (fuks)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ine-pro>*púḱsos>?",
"id": "Q8331"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*púḱsos",
"4": "",
"5": "the tailed one"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *púḱsos (“the tailed one”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पुच्छ",
"t": "tail, rod",
"tr": "púccha"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पुच्छ (púccha, “tail, rod”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬞𐬎𐬯𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬞𐬎𐬯𐬀 (pusa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *púḱsos (“the tailed one”). Cognate with Sanskrit पुच्छ (púccha, “tail, rod”), Avestan 𐬞𐬎𐬯𐬀 (pusa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "fuhsaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fuhsōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fuhsōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fuhs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fuhsōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fuhsōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fuhsą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fuhsanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fuhsas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fuhsis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fuhsǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fuhsai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fuhsamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fuhsō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fuhsamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "West Germanic"
},
"expansion": "(West Germanic)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fuhsaz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Proto-Germanic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fox"
],
"id": "en-fuhsaz-gem-pro-noun-d2yzJqsM",
"links": [
[
"fox",
"fox"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "vixen",
"word": "fuhsinī"
},
{
"english": "vixen",
"word": "fuhǭ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*rebaz"
}
],
"tags": [
"Germanic",
"West",
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸux.sɑz/"
}
],
"word": "fuhsaz"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*fuhs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *fuhs\nOld English: fox\nMiddle English: fox, vox, wox\nEnglish: fox\nScots: fox\nYola: voxe, vox\nOld Frisian: *foks\nNorth Frisian: foos\nSaterland Frisian: Foaks\nWest Frisian: foks\nOld Saxon: fohs, fuhs\nMiddle Low German: vos, vōs\nLow German:\nDutch Low Saxon: vos\nGerman Low German: Voß, Voss\nWestphalian:\nEast Westphalian:\nLippisch: Voss, Foss\nPaderbornisch: Voß\nSouth Westphalian:\nSauerländisch: Voß\nWestmünsterländisch: Foss\nPlautdietsch: Foss\n→ Icelandic: fox\n→ Danish: fos\nOld Dutch: fus, vus\nMiddle Dutch: vos\nDutch: vos\nAfrikaans: vos\nJersey Dutch: vośe\nNegerhollands: vos\nLimburgish: vósj\nOld High German: fuhs\nMiddle High German: vuhs\nAlemannic German: Fuchs, Fugs\nWalser: fuks, fuksch, fòcks, vucks\nBavarian: Fuchs\nCimbrian: vuks, buks\nMòcheno:\nCentral Franconian: Fuss, Fuhs, (southern) Fuchs\nHunsrik: Fuchs\nLuxembourgish: Fuuss\nEast Central German:\nVilamovian: füks\nEast Franconian:\nGerman: Fuchs\nRhine Franconian:\nPennsylvania German: Fux\nSwabian: Fuchs\nYiddish: פֿוקס (fuks)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *fuhs\nOld English: fox\nMiddle English: fox, vox, wox\nEnglish: fox\nScots: fox\nYola: voxe, vox\nOld Frisian: *foks\nNorth Frisian: foos\nSaterland Frisian: Foaks\nWest Frisian: foks\nOld Saxon: fohs, fuhs\nMiddle Low German: vos, vōs\nLow German:\nDutch Low Saxon: vos\nGerman Low German: Voß, Voss\nWestphalian:\nEast Westphalian:\nLippisch: Voss, Foss\nPaderbornisch: Voß\nSouth Westphalian:\nSauerländisch: Voß\nWestmünsterländisch: Foss\nPlautdietsch: Foss\n→ Icelandic: fox\n→ Danish: fos\nOld Dutch: fus, vus\nMiddle Dutch: vos\nDutch: vos\nAfrikaans: vos\nJersey Dutch: vośe\nNegerhollands: vos\nLimburgish: vósj\nOld High German: fuhs\nMiddle High German: vuhs\nAlemannic German: Fuchs, Fugs\nWalser: fuks, fuksch, fòcks, vucks\nBavarian: Fuchs\nCimbrian: vuks, buks\nMòcheno:\nCentral Franconian: Fuss, Fuhs, (southern) Fuchs\nHunsrik: Fuchs\nLuxembourgish: Fuuss\nEast Central German:\nVilamovian: füks\nEast Franconian:\nGerman: Fuchs\nRhine Franconian:\nPennsylvania German: Fux\nSwabian: Fuchs\nYiddish: פֿוקס (fuks)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ine-pro>*púḱsos>?",
"id": "Q8331"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*púḱsos",
"4": "",
"5": "the tailed one"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *púḱsos (“the tailed one”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पुच्छ",
"t": "tail, rod",
"tr": "púccha"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पुच्छ (púccha, “tail, rod”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬞𐬎𐬯𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬞𐬎𐬯𐬀 (pusa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *púḱsos (“the tailed one”). Cognate with Sanskrit पुच्छ (púccha, “tail, rod”), Avestan 𐬞𐬎𐬯𐬀 (pusa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "fuhsaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fuhsōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fuhsōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fuhs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fuhsōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fuhsōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fuhsą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fuhsanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fuhsas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fuhsis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fuhsǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fuhsai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fuhsamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fuhsō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fuhsamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "West Germanic"
},
"expansion": "(West Germanic)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fuhsaz",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "vixen",
"word": "fuhsinī"
},
{
"english": "vixen",
"word": "fuhǭ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"West Proto-Germanic",
"gem-pro:Foxes"
],
"glosses": [
"fox"
],
"links": [
[
"fox",
"fox"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*rebaz"
}
],
"tags": [
"Germanic",
"West",
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸux.sɑz/"
}
],
"word": "fuhsaz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fuhsaz meaning in Proto-Germanic (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.