"friþōniz" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See friþōniz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɸri.θɔː.niz/
Etymology: Derived from *friþōną (“to make peace”). Etymology templates: {{root|gem-pro|ine-pro|*preyH-}} Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], friþōniz [nominative, singular], friþōnīz [nominative, plural], friþōni [singular, vocative], friþōnīz [plural, vocative], friþōnį [accusative, singular], friþōninz [accusative, plural], friþōnīz [genitive, singular], friþōnijǫ̂ [genitive, plural], friþōnī [dative, singular], friþōnimaz [dative, plural], friþōnī [instrumental, singular], friþōnimiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. a making peace, pacifying Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-friþōniz-gem-pro-noun-E1SuL~gT Categories (other): Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōniz

Download JSON data for friþōniz meaning in Proto-Germanic (3.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "friþian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: friþian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: friþian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "frithen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: frithen, ffryþe, frethen, frythen, fyrthe, vreþie; friðen, friþian, fruðien\nScots: freeth",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: frithen, ffryþe, frethen, frythen, fyrthe, vreþie; friðen, friþian, fruðien\nScots: freeth"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "friðan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: friðan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: friðan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "friðan",
            "3": "friðun"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: friðan, friðun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: friðan, friðun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "*𐍆𐍂𐌹𐌸𐍉𐌽𐍃",
            "3": "𐌲𐌰𐍆𐍂𐌹𐌸𐍉𐌽𐍃"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: *𐍆𐍂𐌹𐌸𐍉𐌽𐍃 (*friþōns), 𐌲𐌰𐍆𐍂𐌹𐌸𐍉𐌽𐍃 (gafriþōns)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: *𐍆𐍂𐌹𐌸𐍉𐌽𐍃 (*friþōns), 𐌲𐌰𐍆𐍂𐌹𐌸𐍉𐌽𐍃 (gafriþōns)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*preyH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from *friþōną (“to make peace”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "friþōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "friþōnīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "friþōni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "friþōnīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "friþōnį",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "friþōninz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "friþōnīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "friþōnijǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "friþōnī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "friþōnimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "friþōnī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "friþōnimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/friþōniz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōniz",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a making peace, pacifying"
      ],
      "id": "en-friþōniz-gem-pro-noun-E1SuL~gT",
      "links": [
        [
          "peace",
          "peace"
        ],
        [
          "pacifying",
          "pacifying"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸri.θɔː.niz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "friþōniz"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "friþian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: friþian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: friþian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "frithen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: frithen, ffryþe, frethen, frythen, fyrthe, vreþie; friðen, friþian, fruðien\nScots: freeth",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: frithen, ffryþe, frethen, frythen, fyrthe, vreþie; friðen, friþian, fruðien\nScots: freeth"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "friðan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: friðan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: friðan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "friðan",
            "3": "friðun"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: friðan, friðun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: friðan, friðun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "*𐍆𐍂𐌹𐌸𐍉𐌽𐍃",
            "3": "𐌲𐌰𐍆𐍂𐌹𐌸𐍉𐌽𐍃"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: *𐍆𐍂𐌹𐌸𐍉𐌽𐍃 (*friþōns), 𐌲𐌰𐍆𐍂𐌹𐌸𐍉𐌽𐍃 (gafriþōns)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: *𐍆𐍂𐌹𐌸𐍉𐌽𐍃 (*friþōns), 𐌲𐌰𐍆𐍂𐌹𐌸𐍉𐌽𐍃 (gafriþōns)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*preyH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from *friþōną (“to make peace”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "friþōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "friþōnīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "friþōni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "friþōnīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "friþōnį",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "friþōninz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "friþōnīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "friþōnijǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "friþōnī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "friþōnimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "friþōnī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "friþōnimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/friþōniz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic i-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *preyH-",
        "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōniz",
        "Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a making peace, pacifying"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peace",
          "peace"
        ],
        [
          "pacifying",
          "pacifying"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸri.θɔː.niz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "friþōniz"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.