See fleuhaną in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "flaumaz" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*fleuhan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *fleuhan\nOld English: flēon\nMiddle English: flen, fleon\nEnglish: flee\nScots: flee\n⇒ Yola: flaadhokes\nOld Frisian: fliā\nOld Saxon: fliohan\nOld Dutch: flian\nMiddle Dutch: vlien\nDutch: vlieden\nAfrikaans: vlied\nOld High German: fliohan\nMiddle High German: vliehen\nAlemannic German: flie\nGerman: fliehen", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *fleuhan\nOld English: flēon\nMiddle English: flen, fleon\nEnglish: flee\nScots: flee\n⇒ Yola: flaadhokes\nOld Frisian: fliā\nOld Saxon: fliohan\nOld Dutch: flian\nMiddle Dutch: vlien\nDutch: vlieden\nAfrikaans: vlied\nOld High German: fliohan\nMiddle High German: vliehen\nAlemannic German: flie\nGerman: fliehen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "flýja" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: flýja\nIcelandic: flýja\nFaroese: flýggja\nNorwegian Nynorsk: fly\nNorwegian Bokmål: fly\nElfdalian: fly\nOld Swedish: flȳia, flȳa\nSwedish: fly\nScanian: flý\nOld Danish: flȳ\nDanish: fly\nGutnish: flöi", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Norse: flýja\nIcelandic: flýja\nFaroese: flýggja\nNorwegian Nynorsk: fly\nNorwegian Bokmål: fly\nElfdalian: fly\nOld Swedish: flȳia, flȳa\nSwedish: fly\nScanian: flý\nOld Danish: flȳ\nDanish: fly\nGutnish: flöi" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌸𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌸𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽 (þliuhan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gothic: 𐌸𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽 (þliuhan)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*plewk-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *plewk-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌸𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌸𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽 (þliuhan)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Indo-European *plewk-, enlargement of *plew- (“flow”), assuming that the þ- in Gothic 𐌸𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽 (þliuhan) was secondary. Kroonen instead believes that the Gothic þ- was primary; if that was the case *fleuganą would have influenced its replacement by f- elsewhere in Germanic. He assigns no etymology.", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "fleuhō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleuhaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleuhai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fliuhizi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleuhaiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fleuh", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleuhazai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleuhaizau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fliuhidi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fleuhai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fleuhadau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fleuhadai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fleuhaidau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fleuhōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "fleuhaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fleuhadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "fleuhaidiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fleuhadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fleuhamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fleuhaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fleuhandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fleuhaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fliuhid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "fleuhaid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fliuhid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "fleuhandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "fleuhaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fleuhandi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fleuhain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fleuhandau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fleuhandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fleuhaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "flauh", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "flugį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "flauht", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "flugīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "flauh", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "flugī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "flugū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "flugīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "flugudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "flugīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "flugum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "flugīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "flugud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "flugīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "flugun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "flugīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fleuhandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "fluganaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fleuh", "2": "flauh", "3": "flug", "4": "flug", "class": "2" }, "name": "gem-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fleuhaną", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to flee" ], "id": "en-fleuhaną-gem-pro-verb-lye1Ruql", "links": [ [ "flee", "flee" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to escape" ], "id": "en-fleuhaną-gem-pro-verb-q0Vdc~Th", "links": [ [ "escape", "escape" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɸleu̯.xɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ], "word": "fleuhaną" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic class 2 strong verbs", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Germanic verbs" ], "derived": [ { "word": "flaumaz" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*fleuhan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *fleuhan\nOld English: flēon\nMiddle English: flen, fleon\nEnglish: flee\nScots: flee\n⇒ Yola: flaadhokes\nOld Frisian: fliā\nOld Saxon: fliohan\nOld Dutch: flian\nMiddle Dutch: vlien\nDutch: vlieden\nAfrikaans: vlied\nOld High German: fliohan\nMiddle High German: vliehen\nAlemannic German: flie\nGerman: fliehen", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *fleuhan\nOld English: flēon\nMiddle English: flen, fleon\nEnglish: flee\nScots: flee\n⇒ Yola: flaadhokes\nOld Frisian: fliā\nOld Saxon: fliohan\nOld Dutch: flian\nMiddle Dutch: vlien\nDutch: vlieden\nAfrikaans: vlied\nOld High German: fliohan\nMiddle High German: vliehen\nAlemannic German: flie\nGerman: fliehen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "flýja" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: flýja\nIcelandic: flýja\nFaroese: flýggja\nNorwegian Nynorsk: fly\nNorwegian Bokmål: fly\nElfdalian: fly\nOld Swedish: flȳia, flȳa\nSwedish: fly\nScanian: flý\nOld Danish: flȳ\nDanish: fly\nGutnish: flöi", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Norse: flýja\nIcelandic: flýja\nFaroese: flýggja\nNorwegian Nynorsk: fly\nNorwegian Bokmål: fly\nElfdalian: fly\nOld Swedish: flȳia, flȳa\nSwedish: fly\nScanian: flý\nOld Danish: flȳ\nDanish: fly\nGutnish: flöi" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌸𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌸𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽 (þliuhan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gothic: 𐌸𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽 (þliuhan)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*plewk-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *plewk-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌸𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌸𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽 (þliuhan)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Indo-European *plewk-, enlargement of *plew- (“flow”), assuming that the þ- in Gothic 𐌸𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽 (þliuhan) was secondary. Kroonen instead believes that the Gothic þ- was primary; if that was the case *fleuganą would have influenced its replacement by f- elsewhere in Germanic. He assigns no etymology.", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "fleuhō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleuhaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleuhai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fliuhizi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleuhaiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fleuh", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleuhazai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleuhaizau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fliuhidi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fleuhai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fleuhadau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fleuhadai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fleuhaidau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fleuhōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "fleuhaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fleuhadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "fleuhaidiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fleuhadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fleuhamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fleuhaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fleuhandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fleuhaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fliuhid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "fleuhaid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fliuhid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "fleuhandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "fleuhaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fleuhandi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fleuhain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fleuhandau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fleuhandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fleuhaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "flauh", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "flugį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "flauht", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "flugīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "flauh", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "flugī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "flugū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "flugīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "flugudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "flugīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "flugum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "flugīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "flugud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "flugīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "flugun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "flugīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fleuhandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "fluganaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fleuh", "2": "flauh", "3": "flug", "4": "flug", "class": "2" }, "name": "gem-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fleuhaną", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to flee" ], "links": [ [ "flee", "flee" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to escape" ], "links": [ [ "escape", "escape" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɸleu̯.xɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ], "word": "fleuhaną" }
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