See fehu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fehufrekaz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fehufangą"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fehugernaz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fehuhūsą"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*fehu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *fehu\nOld English: feoh, fioh, feh\nMiddle English: feh, fe, fee (with Old French)\nEnglish: fee\nScots: fe, fee, fiel\nOld Frisian: fia\nSaterland Frisian: Fäi\nWest Frisian: fee\nOld Saxon: fehu, feho, feu\nMiddle Low German: vehe, veh, vê, vie\nGerman Low German: Veeh, Veh, Veih n (Mecklenburgisch-Vorpommersch)\nPlautdietsch: Fee\nOld Dutch: fē, fio, fiu\nMiddle Dutch: vêe\nDutch: vee\nAfrikaans: vee\nNegerhollands: vee\nLimburgish: vieë, vieëch\nOld High German: fihu\nMiddle High German: vihe, vëhe, vich, viech, vech, vie, vē\nAlemannic German: Vëh\nSwabian: Viech\nBavarian: Viech\nCimbrian: viighe, biighe (Mezzaselva)\nEast Central German:\nUpper Saxon German: Viech\nGerman: Vieh; Viech (with distinction)\nLuxembourgish: Véi\nRhine Franconian:\nHessian: Veh, Veih, Vieh\nPalatine: Veh, Vieh, Viech\nYiddish: פֿיך (fikh)\n→ Vulgar Latin: *feus\nOld French: fieu (dated 11th-century) (see there for further descendants)\nOld Occitan: feu\nCatalan: feu\nOccitan: fèu\nMedieval Latin: fevum (dated 899, La Garde-Freinet, France)\nOld French: fief m (dated 13th-century)\nMiddle French: fief\nFrench: fief\n→ Romanian: fief\n→ English: fief\nOld French: feffe, feoffe f\nMiddle French: fieffe\n→ Middle English: feffe, feoffe\nEnglish: feoff\n⇒ Medieval Latin: feudum, feodum (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *fehu\nOld English: feoh, fioh, feh\nMiddle English: feh, fe, fee (with Old French)\nEnglish: fee\nScots: fe, fee, fiel\nOld Frisian: fia\nSaterland Frisian: Fäi\nWest Frisian: fee\nOld Saxon: fehu, feho, feu\nMiddle Low German: vehe, veh, vê, vie\nGerman Low German: Veeh, Veh, Veih n (Mecklenburgisch-Vorpommersch)\nPlautdietsch: Fee\nOld Dutch: fē, fio, fiu\nMiddle Dutch: vêe\nDutch: vee\nAfrikaans: vee\nNegerhollands: vee\nLimburgish: vieë, vieëch\nOld High German: fihu\nMiddle High German: vihe, vëhe, vich, viech, vech, vie, vē\nAlemannic German: Vëh\nSwabian: Viech\nBavarian: Viech\nCimbrian: viighe, biighe (Mezzaselva)\nEast Central German:\nUpper Saxon German: Viech\nGerman: Vieh; Viech (with distinction)\nLuxembourgish: Véi\nRhine Franconian:\nHessian: Veh, Veih, Vieh\nPalatine: Veh, Vieh, Viech\nYiddish: פֿיך (fikh)\n→ Vulgar Latin: *feus\nOld French: fieu (dated 11th-century) (see there for further descendants)\nOld Occitan: feu\nCatalan: feu\nOccitan: fèu\nMedieval Latin: fevum (dated 899, La Garde-Freinet, France)\nOld French: fief m (dated 13th-century)\nMiddle French: fief\nFrench: fief\n→ Romanian: fief\n→ English: fief\nOld French: feffe, feoffe f\nMiddle French: fieffe\n→ Middle English: feffe, feoffe\nEnglish: feoff\n⇒ Medieval Latin: feudum, feodum (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "*ᚠᛖᚺᚢ",
"3": "*ᚠᛖᚺ",
"ts1": "fehu, fēhu",
"ts2": "fēh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse: *ᚠᛖᚺᚢ (*fehu /fehu, fēhu/), *ᚠᛖᚺ (*feh /fēh/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Norse: *ᚠᛖᚺᚢ (*fehu /fehu, fēhu/), *ᚠᛖᚺ (*feh /fēh/)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "fé"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: fé\nIcelandic: fé\nFaroese: fæ\nNorwegian Nynorsk: fe; (dialectal) fi\nNorwegian Bokmål: fe\nOld Swedish: fǣ\nSwedish: fä\nDanish: fæ",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: fé\nIcelandic: fé\nFaroese: fæ\nNorwegian Nynorsk: fe; (dialectal) fi\nNorwegian Bokmål: fe\nOld Swedish: fǣ\nSwedish: fä\nDanish: fæ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌿",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌿 (faihu), 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍉 (faihō)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌿 (faihu), 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍉 (faihō)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peḱ-",
"id": "livestock"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*péḱu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *péḱu",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From early *péku, from Proto-Indo-European *péḱu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "fehu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fehu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fehu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fehauz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fehiwi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fehū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nopl": "1"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fehu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"livestock, cattle"
],
"id": "en-fehu-gem-pro-noun-ucW6kx2l",
"links": [
[
"livestock",
"livestock"
],
[
"cattle",
"cattle"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"property, wealth"
],
"id": "en-fehu-gem-pro-noun-WKy3hTvX",
"links": [
[
"property",
"property"
],
[
"wealth",
"wealth"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 18 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"name of the rune ᚠ (f)"
],
"id": "en-fehu-gem-pro-noun-KHXXTHmm",
"links": [
[
"ᚠ",
"ᚠ#Translingual"
]
],
"qualifier": "Runic alphabet",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Runic alphabet) name of the rune ᚠ (f)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸe.xu/"
}
],
"word": "fehu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic neuter nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peḱ- (livestock)",
"Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic u-stem nouns",
"gem-pro:Agriculture",
"gem-pro:Mammals",
"gem-pro:Runic letter names"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fehufrekaz"
},
{
"word": "fehufangą"
},
{
"word": "fehugernaz"
},
{
"word": "fehuhūsą"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*fehu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *fehu\nOld English: feoh, fioh, feh\nMiddle English: feh, fe, fee (with Old French)\nEnglish: fee\nScots: fe, fee, fiel\nOld Frisian: fia\nSaterland Frisian: Fäi\nWest Frisian: fee\nOld Saxon: fehu, feho, feu\nMiddle Low German: vehe, veh, vê, vie\nGerman Low German: Veeh, Veh, Veih n (Mecklenburgisch-Vorpommersch)\nPlautdietsch: Fee\nOld Dutch: fē, fio, fiu\nMiddle Dutch: vêe\nDutch: vee\nAfrikaans: vee\nNegerhollands: vee\nLimburgish: vieë, vieëch\nOld High German: fihu\nMiddle High German: vihe, vëhe, vich, viech, vech, vie, vē\nAlemannic German: Vëh\nSwabian: Viech\nBavarian: Viech\nCimbrian: viighe, biighe (Mezzaselva)\nEast Central German:\nUpper Saxon German: Viech\nGerman: Vieh; Viech (with distinction)\nLuxembourgish: Véi\nRhine Franconian:\nHessian: Veh, Veih, Vieh\nPalatine: Veh, Vieh, Viech\nYiddish: פֿיך (fikh)\n→ Vulgar Latin: *feus\nOld French: fieu (dated 11th-century) (see there for further descendants)\nOld Occitan: feu\nCatalan: feu\nOccitan: fèu\nMedieval Latin: fevum (dated 899, La Garde-Freinet, France)\nOld French: fief m (dated 13th-century)\nMiddle French: fief\nFrench: fief\n→ Romanian: fief\n→ English: fief\nOld French: feffe, feoffe f\nMiddle French: fieffe\n→ Middle English: feffe, feoffe\nEnglish: feoff\n⇒ Medieval Latin: feudum, feodum (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *fehu\nOld English: feoh, fioh, feh\nMiddle English: feh, fe, fee (with Old French)\nEnglish: fee\nScots: fe, fee, fiel\nOld Frisian: fia\nSaterland Frisian: Fäi\nWest Frisian: fee\nOld Saxon: fehu, feho, feu\nMiddle Low German: vehe, veh, vê, vie\nGerman Low German: Veeh, Veh, Veih n (Mecklenburgisch-Vorpommersch)\nPlautdietsch: Fee\nOld Dutch: fē, fio, fiu\nMiddle Dutch: vêe\nDutch: vee\nAfrikaans: vee\nNegerhollands: vee\nLimburgish: vieë, vieëch\nOld High German: fihu\nMiddle High German: vihe, vëhe, vich, viech, vech, vie, vē\nAlemannic German: Vëh\nSwabian: Viech\nBavarian: Viech\nCimbrian: viighe, biighe (Mezzaselva)\nEast Central German:\nUpper Saxon German: Viech\nGerman: Vieh; Viech (with distinction)\nLuxembourgish: Véi\nRhine Franconian:\nHessian: Veh, Veih, Vieh\nPalatine: Veh, Vieh, Viech\nYiddish: פֿיך (fikh)\n→ Vulgar Latin: *feus\nOld French: fieu (dated 11th-century) (see there for further descendants)\nOld Occitan: feu\nCatalan: feu\nOccitan: fèu\nMedieval Latin: fevum (dated 899, La Garde-Freinet, France)\nOld French: fief m (dated 13th-century)\nMiddle French: fief\nFrench: fief\n→ Romanian: fief\n→ English: fief\nOld French: feffe, feoffe f\nMiddle French: fieffe\n→ Middle English: feffe, feoffe\nEnglish: feoff\n⇒ Medieval Latin: feudum, feodum (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "*ᚠᛖᚺᚢ",
"3": "*ᚠᛖᚺ",
"ts1": "fehu, fēhu",
"ts2": "fēh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse: *ᚠᛖᚺᚢ (*fehu /fehu, fēhu/), *ᚠᛖᚺ (*feh /fēh/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Norse: *ᚠᛖᚺᚢ (*fehu /fehu, fēhu/), *ᚠᛖᚺ (*feh /fēh/)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "fé"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: fé\nIcelandic: fé\nFaroese: fæ\nNorwegian Nynorsk: fe; (dialectal) fi\nNorwegian Bokmål: fe\nOld Swedish: fǣ\nSwedish: fä\nDanish: fæ",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: fé\nIcelandic: fé\nFaroese: fæ\nNorwegian Nynorsk: fe; (dialectal) fi\nNorwegian Bokmål: fe\nOld Swedish: fǣ\nSwedish: fä\nDanish: fæ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌿",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌿 (faihu), 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍉 (faihō)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌿 (faihu), 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍉 (faihō)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peḱ-",
"id": "livestock"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*péḱu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *péḱu",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From early *péku, from Proto-Indo-European *péḱu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "fehu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fehu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fehu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fehauz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fehiwi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fehū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nopl": "1"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fehu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"gem-pro:Cattle",
"gem-pro:Livestock"
],
"glosses": [
"livestock, cattle"
],
"links": [
[
"livestock",
"livestock"
],
[
"cattle",
"cattle"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"gem-pro:Money"
],
"glosses": [
"property, wealth"
],
"links": [
[
"property",
"property"
],
[
"wealth",
"wealth"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"gem-pro:Runic letter names"
],
"glosses": [
"name of the rune ᚠ (f)"
],
"links": [
[
"ᚠ",
"ᚠ#Translingual"
]
],
"qualifier": "Runic alphabet",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Runic alphabet) name of the rune ᚠ (f)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸe.xu/"
}
],
"word": "fehu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fehu meaning in Proto-Germanic (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d49d402 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.