See falþaną in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*falþan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *falþan\nOld English: faldan, fealdan\nMiddle English: falden, folden (merged with weak form from Proto-West Germanic *faldōn)\nScots: fald, fauld\nEnglish: fold\nOld Frisian: *falda\n⇒ Saterland Frisian: foolden (past participle/adjective)\nWest Frisian: fâlde (merged with weak form from Proto-West Germanic *faldōn)\nOld Saxon: faldan\nMiddle Low German: valden, volden, vōlden (merged with weak form from Proto-West Germanic *faldōn)\nGerman Low German: folden, folgen, follen, folen\nPlautdietsch: foljen\nOld Dutch: *faldan\nMiddle Dutch: vouden (merged with weak form from Proto-West Germanic *faldōn)\nDutch: vouwen\nAfrikaans: vou\nOld High German: faldan\nMiddle High German: valden, valten (merged with weak form from Proto-West Germanic *faldōn)\nGerman: falten\nLuxembourgish: falen", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *falþan\nOld English: faldan, fealdan\nMiddle English: falden, folden (merged with weak form from Proto-West Germanic *faldōn)\nScots: fald, fauld\nEnglish: fold\nOld Frisian: *falda\n⇒ Saterland Frisian: foolden (past participle/adjective)\nWest Frisian: fâlde (merged with weak form from Proto-West Germanic *faldōn)\nOld Saxon: faldan\nMiddle Low German: valden, volden, vōlden (merged with weak form from Proto-West Germanic *faldōn)\nGerman Low German: folden, folgen, follen, folen\nPlautdietsch: foljen\nOld Dutch: *faldan\nMiddle Dutch: vouden (merged with weak form from Proto-West Germanic *faldōn)\nDutch: vouwen\nAfrikaans: vou\nOld High German: faldan\nMiddle High German: valden, valten (merged with weak form from Proto-West Germanic *faldōn)\nGerman: falten\nLuxembourgish: falen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "falda" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: falda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Norse: falda" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "falda" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish: falda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Swedish: falda" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "fålla" }, "expansion": "Swedish: fålla", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Swedish: fålla" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "folde" }, "expansion": "Danish: folde", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Danish: folde" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐍆𐌰𐌻𐌸𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic: 𐍆𐌰𐌻𐌸𐌰𐌽 (falþan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gothic: 𐍆𐌰𐌻𐌸𐌰𐌽 (falþan)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "faldra", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Galician: faldra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Galician: faldra" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "fralda", "3": "falda", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: fralda, falda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: fralda, falda" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "falda", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: falda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: falda" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pel-", "id1": "fold" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pel-", "4": "", "5": "to fold", "id": "fold" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“to fold”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Pre-Germanic *polt-, with suffixal -t-, from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“to fold”).", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "7c", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "falþō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "falþaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "falþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "falþizi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "falþaiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "falþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "falþazai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "falþaizau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "falþidi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "falþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "falþadau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "falþadai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "falþaidau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "falþōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "falþaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "falþadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "falþaidiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "falþadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "falþamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "falþaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "falþandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "falþaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "falþid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "falþaid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "falþid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "falþandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "falþaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "falþandi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "falþain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "falþandau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "falþandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "falþaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fefalþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fefaldį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fefalst", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fefaldīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fefalþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fefaldī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fefaldū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "fefaldīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fefaldudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "fefaldīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fefaldum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fefaldīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fefaldud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "fefaldīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fefaldun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fefaldīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "falþandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "faldanaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "falþ", "2": "fefalþ", "3": "fefald", "4": "fald", "class": "7c" }, "name": "gem-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/falþaną", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to fold" ], "id": "en-falþaną-gem-pro-verb-YIpQRP~S", "links": [ [ "fold", "fold" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "faldaz" }, { "word": "faldōną" }, { "word": "-falþaz" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɸɑl.θɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "word": "falþaną" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*falþan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *falþan\nOld English: faldan, fealdan\nMiddle English: falden, folden (merged with weak form from Proto-West Germanic *faldōn)\nScots: fald, fauld\nEnglish: fold\nOld Frisian: *falda\n⇒ Saterland Frisian: foolden (past participle/adjective)\nWest Frisian: fâlde (merged with weak form from Proto-West Germanic *faldōn)\nOld Saxon: faldan\nMiddle Low German: valden, volden, vōlden (merged with weak form from Proto-West Germanic *faldōn)\nGerman Low German: folden, folgen, follen, folen\nPlautdietsch: foljen\nOld Dutch: *faldan\nMiddle Dutch: vouden (merged with weak form from Proto-West Germanic *faldōn)\nDutch: vouwen\nAfrikaans: vou\nOld High German: faldan\nMiddle High German: valden, valten (merged with weak form from Proto-West Germanic *faldōn)\nGerman: falten\nLuxembourgish: falen", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *falþan\nOld English: faldan, fealdan\nMiddle English: falden, folden (merged with weak form from Proto-West Germanic *faldōn)\nScots: fald, fauld\nEnglish: fold\nOld Frisian: *falda\n⇒ Saterland Frisian: foolden (past participle/adjective)\nWest Frisian: fâlde (merged with weak form from Proto-West Germanic *faldōn)\nOld Saxon: faldan\nMiddle Low German: valden, volden, vōlden (merged with weak form from Proto-West Germanic *faldōn)\nGerman Low German: folden, folgen, follen, folen\nPlautdietsch: foljen\nOld Dutch: *faldan\nMiddle Dutch: vouden (merged with weak form from Proto-West Germanic *faldōn)\nDutch: vouwen\nAfrikaans: vou\nOld High German: faldan\nMiddle High German: valden, valten (merged with weak form from Proto-West Germanic *faldōn)\nGerman: falten\nLuxembourgish: falen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "falda" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: falda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Norse: falda" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "falda" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish: falda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Swedish: falda" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "fålla" }, "expansion": "Swedish: fålla", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Swedish: fålla" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "folde" }, "expansion": "Danish: folde", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Danish: folde" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐍆𐌰𐌻𐌸𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic: 𐍆𐌰𐌻𐌸𐌰𐌽 (falþan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gothic: 𐍆𐌰𐌻𐌸𐌰𐌽 (falþan)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "faldra", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Galician: faldra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Galician: faldra" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "fralda", "3": "falda", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: fralda, falda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: fralda, falda" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "falda", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: falda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: falda" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pel-", "id1": "fold" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pel-", "4": "", "5": "to fold", "id": "fold" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“to fold”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Pre-Germanic *polt-, with suffixal -t-, from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“to fold”).", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "7c", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "falþō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "falþaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "falþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "falþizi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "falþaiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "falþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "falþazai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "falþaizau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "falþidi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "falþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "falþadau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "falþadai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "falþaidau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "falþōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "falþaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "falþadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "falþaidiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "falþadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "falþamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "falþaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "falþandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "falþaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "falþid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "falþaid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "falþid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "falþandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "falþaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "falþandi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "falþain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "falþandau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "falþandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "falþaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fefalþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fefaldį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fefalst", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fefaldīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fefalþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fefaldī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fefaldū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "fefaldīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fefaldudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "fefaldīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fefaldum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fefaldīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fefaldud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "fefaldīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fefaldun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fefaldīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "falþandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "faldanaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "falþ", "2": "fefalþ", "3": "fefald", "4": "fald", "class": "7c" }, "name": "gem-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/falþaną", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "faldaz" }, { "word": "faldōną" }, { "word": "-falþaz" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic class 7c strong verbs", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pel- (fold)", "Proto-Germanic verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to fold" ], "links": [ [ "fold", "fold" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɸɑl.θɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "word": "falþaną" }
Download raw JSONL data for falþaną meaning in Proto-Germanic (10.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d49d402 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.