See fōr in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*fuir"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *fuir\nOld English: fȳr\nMiddle English: fyr, fier, vir, fer, fur\nEnglish: fire\n→ Japanese: ファイヤー (faiyā)\nSranan Tongo: faya\nScots: fyre, feier\nYola: vire, vier\nOld Frisian: fiūr, fiōr\nSaterland Frisian: Fjúur\nWest Frisian: fjoer\nOld Saxon: fiur\nMiddle Low German: vǖr\nGerman Low German: Füür, Füer, Für\nPlautdietsch: Fia\nOld Dutch: fuïr\nMiddle Dutch: vuur\nDutch: vuur, vier (Southern)\nAfrikaans: vuur\nJavindo: vier\nJersey Dutch: vuer, vîr\nNegerhollands: vuur, fi, vier\nSkepi Creole Dutch: fir\nLimburgish: vuur\nWest Flemish: vier\nZealandic: vier\nOld High German: fuïr (early), fiur\nMiddle High German: viur, viwer, viuwer\nAlemannic German: Füür\nAlsatian: Fiir\nSwabian: Feier, Fuiet, Fuur, Feiar\nWalser: fir\nBavarian: Faia, Feia\nCimbrian: vôar, bôar, vaür\nMòcheno: vaier\nCentral Franconian: Füür, Feier, Fouer\nHunsrik: Feier, fayer\nGerman: Feuer\nEast Central German:\nSilesian East Central German: Feier\nRhine Franconian:\nPalatine German: Faia\nPennsylvania German: Feier\nLuxembourgish: Feier\nVilamovian: faojer\nYiddish: פֿײַער (fayer)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *fuir\nOld English: fȳr\nMiddle English: fyr, fier, vir, fer, fur\nEnglish: fire\n→ Japanese: ファイヤー (faiyā)\nSranan Tongo: faya\nScots: fyre, feier\nYola: vire, vier\nOld Frisian: fiūr, fiōr\nSaterland Frisian: Fjúur\nWest Frisian: fjoer\nOld Saxon: fiur\nMiddle Low German: vǖr\nGerman Low German: Füür, Füer, Für\nPlautdietsch: Fia\nOld Dutch: fuïr\nMiddle Dutch: vuur\nDutch: vuur, vier (Southern)\nAfrikaans: vuur\nJavindo: vier\nJersey Dutch: vuer, vîr\nNegerhollands: vuur, fi, vier\nSkepi Creole Dutch: fir\nLimburgish: vuur\nWest Flemish: vier\nZealandic: vier\nOld High German: fuïr (early), fiur\nMiddle High German: viur, viwer, viuwer\nAlemannic German: Füür\nAlsatian: Fiir\nSwabian: Feier, Fuiet, Fuur, Feiar\nWalser: fir\nBavarian: Faia, Feia\nCimbrian: vôar, bôar, vaür\nMòcheno: vaier\nCentral Franconian: Füür, Feier, Fouer\nHunsrik: Feier, fayer\nGerman: Feuer\nEast Central German:\nSilesian East Central German: Feier\nRhine Franconian:\nPalatine German: Faia\nPennsylvania German: Feier\nLuxembourgish: Feier\nVilamovian: faojer\nYiddish: פֿײַער (fayer)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "fúrr",
"3": "fýr",
"4": "fýrir",
"5": "funi"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: fúrr, fýr, fýrir, funi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: fúrr, fýr, fýrir, funi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "fúrr",
"3": "fúr",
"4": "fýr",
"5": "fýri",
"6": "funi"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: fúrr, fúr, fýr, fýri, funi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: fúrr, fúr, fýr, fýri, funi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "fýrur"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: fýrur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: fýrur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrn",
"2": "foni"
},
"expansion": "Norn: foni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norn: foni"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "fyr"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: fyr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: fyr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "fyr"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: fyr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: fyr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "fyr"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: fyr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: fyr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "für"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish: für",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Danish: für"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "fyr"
},
"expansion": "Danish: fyr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: fyr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍆𐍉𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐍆𐍉𐌽 (fōn)\n→ Portuguese: fona",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐍆𐍉𐌽 (fōn)\n→ Portuguese: fona"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*péh₂wr̥"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *péh₂wr̥",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *péh₂wr̥ ~ *ph₂wéns (“fire”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fōr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fōr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fōr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "funiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "funi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "funē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fōr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fōr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fōr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fuiniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fuini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fuinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fōr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fōr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fōr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "funiniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "funini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "funinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "3"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fōr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fire"
],
"id": "en-fōr-gem-pro-noun-3J8osS3R",
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*ailą"
},
{
"word": "*ailidaz"
},
{
"word": "*uzjǭ"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸɔːr/"
}
],
"word": "fōr"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*fuir"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *fuir\nOld English: fȳr\nMiddle English: fyr, fier, vir, fer, fur\nEnglish: fire\n→ Japanese: ファイヤー (faiyā)\nSranan Tongo: faya\nScots: fyre, feier\nYola: vire, vier\nOld Frisian: fiūr, fiōr\nSaterland Frisian: Fjúur\nWest Frisian: fjoer\nOld Saxon: fiur\nMiddle Low German: vǖr\nGerman Low German: Füür, Füer, Für\nPlautdietsch: Fia\nOld Dutch: fuïr\nMiddle Dutch: vuur\nDutch: vuur, vier (Southern)\nAfrikaans: vuur\nJavindo: vier\nJersey Dutch: vuer, vîr\nNegerhollands: vuur, fi, vier\nSkepi Creole Dutch: fir\nLimburgish: vuur\nWest Flemish: vier\nZealandic: vier\nOld High German: fuïr (early), fiur\nMiddle High German: viur, viwer, viuwer\nAlemannic German: Füür\nAlsatian: Fiir\nSwabian: Feier, Fuiet, Fuur, Feiar\nWalser: fir\nBavarian: Faia, Feia\nCimbrian: vôar, bôar, vaür\nMòcheno: vaier\nCentral Franconian: Füür, Feier, Fouer\nHunsrik: Feier, fayer\nGerman: Feuer\nEast Central German:\nSilesian East Central German: Feier\nRhine Franconian:\nPalatine German: Faia\nPennsylvania German: Feier\nLuxembourgish: Feier\nVilamovian: faojer\nYiddish: פֿײַער (fayer)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *fuir\nOld English: fȳr\nMiddle English: fyr, fier, vir, fer, fur\nEnglish: fire\n→ Japanese: ファイヤー (faiyā)\nSranan Tongo: faya\nScots: fyre, feier\nYola: vire, vier\nOld Frisian: fiūr, fiōr\nSaterland Frisian: Fjúur\nWest Frisian: fjoer\nOld Saxon: fiur\nMiddle Low German: vǖr\nGerman Low German: Füür, Füer, Für\nPlautdietsch: Fia\nOld Dutch: fuïr\nMiddle Dutch: vuur\nDutch: vuur, vier (Southern)\nAfrikaans: vuur\nJavindo: vier\nJersey Dutch: vuer, vîr\nNegerhollands: vuur, fi, vier\nSkepi Creole Dutch: fir\nLimburgish: vuur\nWest Flemish: vier\nZealandic: vier\nOld High German: fuïr (early), fiur\nMiddle High German: viur, viwer, viuwer\nAlemannic German: Füür\nAlsatian: Fiir\nSwabian: Feier, Fuiet, Fuur, Feiar\nWalser: fir\nBavarian: Faia, Feia\nCimbrian: vôar, bôar, vaür\nMòcheno: vaier\nCentral Franconian: Füür, Feier, Fouer\nHunsrik: Feier, fayer\nGerman: Feuer\nEast Central German:\nSilesian East Central German: Feier\nRhine Franconian:\nPalatine German: Faia\nPennsylvania German: Feier\nLuxembourgish: Feier\nVilamovian: faojer\nYiddish: פֿײַער (fayer)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "fúrr",
"3": "fýr",
"4": "fýrir",
"5": "funi"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: fúrr, fýr, fýrir, funi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: fúrr, fýr, fýrir, funi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "fúrr",
"3": "fúr",
"4": "fýr",
"5": "fýri",
"6": "funi"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: fúrr, fúr, fýr, fýri, funi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: fúrr, fúr, fýr, fýri, funi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "fýrur"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: fýrur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: fýrur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrn",
"2": "foni"
},
"expansion": "Norn: foni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norn: foni"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "fyr"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: fyr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: fyr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "fyr"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: fyr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: fyr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "fyr"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: fyr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: fyr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "für"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish: für",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Danish: für"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "fyr"
},
"expansion": "Danish: fyr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: fyr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍆𐍉𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐍆𐍉𐌽 (fōn)\n→ Portuguese: fona",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐍆𐍉𐌽 (fōn)\n→ Portuguese: fona"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*péh₂wr̥"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *péh₂wr̥",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *péh₂wr̥ ~ *ph₂wéns (“fire”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fōr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fōr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fōr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "funiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "funi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "funē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fōr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fōr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fōr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fuiniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fuini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fuinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fōr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fōr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fōr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "funiniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "funini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "funinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "3"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fōr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic irregular nouns",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic neuter nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"gem-pro:Fire"
],
"glosses": [
"fire"
],
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*ailą"
},
{
"word": "*ailidaz"
},
{
"word": "*uzjǭ"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸɔːr/"
}
],
"word": "fōr"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fōr meaning in Proto-Germanic (7.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.