"fōrīniz" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See fōrīniz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɸɔː.riː.niz/
Etymology: From *fōrijaną + *-īniz. Etymology templates: {{root|gem-pro|ine-pro|*per-}}, {{af|gem-pro|*fōrijaną|*-īniz}} *fōrijaną + *-īniz Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], fōrīniz [nominative, singular], fōrīnīz [nominative, plural], fōrīni [singular, vocative], fōrīnīz [plural, vocative], fōrīnį [accusative, singular], fōrīninz [accusative, plural], fōrīnīz [genitive, singular], fōrīnijǫ̂ [genitive, plural], fōrīnī [dative, singular], fōrīnimaz [dative, plural], fōrīnī [instrumental, singular], fōrīnimiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. gift, offering Tags: feminine, reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Norse:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Norse:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "fórn",
            "t": "gift, offering"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: fórn (“gift, offering”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: fórn (“gift, offering”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "fórn",
            "t": "offering; sacrifice"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: fórn (“offering; sacrifice”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: fórn (“offering; sacrifice”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "fórn",
            "t": "offering"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: fórn (“offering”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: fórn (“offering”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "fon"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: fon",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: fon (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "forn"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: forn",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "all archaic or dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(all archaic or dialectal)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: forn / fon / fund (“gift (esp. of food) given for a feast”) (all archaic or dialectal)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*per-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*fōrijaną",
        "3": "*-īniz"
      },
      "expansion": "*fōrijaną + *-īniz",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *fōrijaną + *-īniz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōrīniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōrīnīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōrīni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōrīnīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōrīnį",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōrīninz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōrīnīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōrīnijǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōrīnī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōrīnimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōrīnī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōrīnimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fōrīniz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-īniz",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gift, offering"
      ],
      "id": "en-fōrīniz-gem-pro-noun-Wr4vGt-M",
      "links": [
        [
          "gift",
          "gift"
        ],
        [
          "offering",
          "offering"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸɔː.riː.niz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fōrīniz"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Norse:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Norse:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "fórn",
            "t": "gift, offering"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: fórn (“gift, offering”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: fórn (“gift, offering”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "fórn",
            "t": "offering; sacrifice"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: fórn (“offering; sacrifice”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: fórn (“offering; sacrifice”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "fórn",
            "t": "offering"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: fórn (“offering”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: fórn (“offering”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "fon"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: fon",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: fon (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "forn"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: forn",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "all archaic or dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(all archaic or dialectal)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: forn / fon / fund (“gift (esp. of food) given for a feast”) (all archaic or dialectal)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*per-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*fōrijaną",
        "3": "*-īniz"
      },
      "expansion": "*fōrijaną + *-īniz",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *fōrijaną + *-īniz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōrīniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōrīnīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōrīni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōrīnīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōrīnį",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōrīninz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōrīnīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōrīnijǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōrīnī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōrīnimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōrīnī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōrīnimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fōrīniz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic i-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per-",
        "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-īniz"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gift, offering"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gift",
          "gift"
        ],
        [
          "offering",
          "offering"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸɔː.riː.niz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fōrīniz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fōrīniz meaning in Proto-Germanic (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.