"erþōfallaz" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See erþōfallaz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈer.θɔː.ˌɸɑl.lɑz/
Etymology: From *erþō + *fallaz, with the latter derived from *fallaną (“to fall”). Etymology templates: {{compound|gem-pro|*erþō|*fallaz}} *erþō + *fallaz Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], erþōfallaz [nominative, singular], erþōfallōz [nominative, plural], erþōfallōs [nominative, plural], erþōfall [singular, vocative], erþōfallōz [plural, vocative], erþōfallōs [plural, vocative], erþōfallą [accusative, singular], erþōfallanz [accusative, plural], erþōfallas [genitive, singular], erþōfallis [genitive, singular], erþōfallǫ̂ [genitive, plural], erþōfallai [dative, singular], erþōfallamaz [dative, plural], erþōfallō [instrumental, singular], erþōfallamiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. a fall to the ground Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-erþōfallaz-gem-pro-noun-aBaVPmfP Categories (other): Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for erþōfallaz meaning in Proto-Germanic (3.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "erthfall"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: erthfall",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: erthfall"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "erdfal",
            "3": "ērdval",
            "4": "ērtval",
            "5": "erdfal"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: erdfal, ērdval, ērtval, erdfal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: erdfal, ērdval, ērtval, erdfal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "erdfal"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: erdfal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: erdfal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "ertval"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: ertval",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: ertval"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Erdfall"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Erdfall",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Erdfall"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "jarðfall"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: jarðfall",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: jarðfall"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "jarðfall"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: jarðfall",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: jarðfall"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*erþō",
        "3": "*fallaz"
      },
      "expansion": "*erþō + *fallaz",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *erþō + *fallaz, with the latter derived from *fallaną (“to fall”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþōfallaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþōfallōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþōfallōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþōfall",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþōfallōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþōfallōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþōfallą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþōfallanz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþōfallas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþōfallis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþōfallǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþōfallai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþōfallamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþōfallō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþōfallamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/erþōfallaz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a fall to the ground"
      ],
      "id": "en-erþōfallaz-gem-pro-noun-aBaVPmfP",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈer.θɔː.ˌɸɑl.lɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "erþōfallaz"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "erthfall"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: erthfall",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: erthfall"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "erdfal",
            "3": "ērdval",
            "4": "ērtval",
            "5": "erdfal"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: erdfal, ērdval, ērtval, erdfal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: erdfal, ērdval, ērtval, erdfal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "erdfal"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: erdfal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: erdfal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "ertval"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: ertval",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: ertval"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Erdfall"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Erdfall",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Erdfall"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "jarðfall"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: jarðfall",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: jarðfall"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "jarðfall"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: jarðfall",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: jarðfall"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*erþō",
        "3": "*fallaz"
      },
      "expansion": "*erþō + *fallaz",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *erþō + *fallaz, with the latter derived from *fallaną (“to fall”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþōfallaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþōfallōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþōfallōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþōfall",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþōfallōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþōfallōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþōfallą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþōfallanz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþōfallas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþōfallis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþōfallǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþōfallai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþōfallamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþōfallō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþōfallamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/erþōfallaz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic compound terms",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a fall to the ground"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈer.θɔː.ˌɸɑl.lɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "erþōfallaz"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.