"dwemrą" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See dwemrą in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈdwem.rɑ̃/
Etymology: From *dwemaną (“to smoke; fume”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewh₂- (“to smoke, raise dust”). Etymology templates: {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*dʰewh₂-|t=to smoke, raise dust}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰewh₂- (“to smoke, raise dust”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], dwemrą [nominative, singular], dwemrō [nominative, plural], dwemrą [singular, vocative], dwemrō [plural, vocative], dwemrą [accusative, singular], dwemrō [accusative, plural], dwemras [genitive, singular], dwimris [genitive, singular], dwemrǫ̂ [genitive, plural], dwimrai [dative, singular], dwemramaz [dative, plural], dwemrō [instrumental, singular], dwemramiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. (West Germanic) smoke, vapour Tags: Germanic, West, neuter, reconstruction Synonyms: *aimaz, *raukiz, *smukô, *staumaz
    Sense id: en-dwemrą-gem-pro-noun-df1Mo3U5 Categories (other): West Proto-Germanic, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 53 47
  2. (West Germanic) illusion, phantom Tags: Germanic, West, neuter, reconstruction Synonyms: *draugaz, *gaistaz
    Sense id: en-dwemrą-gem-pro-noun-U6BCO-hI Categories (other): West Proto-Germanic, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 53 47

Download JSONL data for dwemrą meaning in Proto-Germanic (4.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*dwemr",
            "3": "*dwimr"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *dwemr, *dwimr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *dwemr, *dwimr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "*dweomor",
            "3": "dwimor",
            "4": "dwimer",
            "5": "dwymer"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: *dweomor, dwimor, dwimer, dwymer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: *dweomor, dwimor, dwimer, dwymer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "dweomer",
            "3": "dwimer"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: dweomer, dwimer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: dweomer, dwimer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "dweomer",
            "3": "dwimmer"
          },
          "expansion": "English: dweomer, dwimmer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: dweomer, dwimmer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "ġedwimor",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old English: ġedwimor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old English: ġedwimor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰewh₂-",
        "t": "to smoke, raise dust"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰewh₂- (“to smoke, raise dust”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *dwemaną (“to smoke; fume”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewh₂- (“to smoke, raise dust”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwemrą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwemrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwemrą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwemrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwemrą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwemrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwemras",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwimris",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwemrǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwimrai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwemramaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwemrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwemramiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/dwemrą",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "West Proto-Germanic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "smoke, vapour"
      ],
      "id": "en-dwemrą-gem-pro-noun-df1Mo3U5",
      "links": [
        [
          "smoke",
          "smoke"
        ],
        [
          "vapour",
          "vapour"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(West Germanic) smoke, vapour"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*aimaz"
        },
        {
          "word": "*raukiz"
        },
        {
          "word": "*smukô"
        },
        {
          "word": "*staumaz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Germanic",
        "West",
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "West Proto-Germanic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "illusion, phantom"
      ],
      "id": "en-dwemrą-gem-pro-noun-U6BCO-hI",
      "links": [
        [
          "illusion",
          "illusion"
        ],
        [
          "phantom",
          "phantom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(West Germanic) illusion, phantom"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*draugaz"
        },
        {
          "word": "*gaistaz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Germanic",
        "West",
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdwem.rɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "dwemrą"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic neuter nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*dwemr",
            "3": "*dwimr"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *dwemr, *dwimr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *dwemr, *dwimr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "*dweomor",
            "3": "dwimor",
            "4": "dwimer",
            "5": "dwymer"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: *dweomor, dwimor, dwimer, dwymer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: *dweomor, dwimor, dwimer, dwymer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "dweomer",
            "3": "dwimer"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: dweomer, dwimer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: dweomer, dwimer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "dweomer",
            "3": "dwimmer"
          },
          "expansion": "English: dweomer, dwimmer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: dweomer, dwimmer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "ġedwimor",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old English: ġedwimor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old English: ġedwimor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰewh₂-",
        "t": "to smoke, raise dust"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰewh₂- (“to smoke, raise dust”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *dwemaną (“to smoke; fume”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewh₂- (“to smoke, raise dust”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwemrą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwemrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwemrą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwemrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwemrą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwemrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwemras",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwimris",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwemrǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwimrai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwemramaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwemrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwemramiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/dwemrą",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "West Proto-Germanic",
        "gem-pro:Gases"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "smoke, vapour"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smoke",
          "smoke"
        ],
        [
          "vapour",
          "vapour"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(West Germanic) smoke, vapour"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*aimaz"
        },
        {
          "word": "*raukiz"
        },
        {
          "word": "*smukô"
        },
        {
          "word": "*staumaz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Germanic",
        "West",
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "West Proto-Germanic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "illusion, phantom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "illusion",
          "illusion"
        ],
        [
          "phantom",
          "phantom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(West Germanic) illusion, phantom"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*draugaz"
        },
        {
          "word": "*gaistaz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Germanic",
        "West",
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdwem.rɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "dwemrą"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.