See daupijaną in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*daupijan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *daupijan\nOld English: dīepan\nMiddle English: depen\nScots: depe\nOld Frisian: dēpa\nOld Saxon: dōpian\nMiddle Low German: dȫpen\nLow German: döpen\n→ Saterland Frisian: dööpe\nOld Dutch: dōpen\nMiddle Dutch: dôpen\nDutch: dopen\nAfrikaans: doop\nLimburgish: duipe, deupe\nOld High German: toufen; (Central German) *doufen\nMiddle High German: toufen, töufen, döufen\nCentral Franconian: däufe, dööfe, deefe, dääfe, daafe\nHunsrik: daafe\nLuxembourgish: deefen\nGerman: taufen", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *daupijan\nOld English: dīepan\nMiddle English: depen\nScots: depe\nOld Frisian: dēpa\nOld Saxon: dōpian\nMiddle Low German: dȫpen\nLow German: döpen\n→ Saterland Frisian: dööpe\nOld Dutch: dōpen\nMiddle Dutch: dôpen\nDutch: dopen\nAfrikaans: doop\nLimburgish: duipe, deupe\nOld High German: toufen; (Central German) *doufen\nMiddle High German: toufen, töufen, döufen\nCentral Franconian: däufe, dööfe, deefe, dääfe, daafe\nHunsrik: daafe\nLuxembourgish: deefen\nGerman: taufen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "deypa" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: deypa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Norse: deypa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "doypa" }, "expansion": "Faroese: doypa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Faroese: doypa" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "døype" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: døype", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: døype" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "døpa", "alt": "dø̄pa" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish: dø̄pa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Swedish: dø̄pa" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "döpa" }, "expansion": "Swedish: döpa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Swedish: döpa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "døbe" }, "expansion": "Danish: døbe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Danish: døbe" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "døpe" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: døpe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: døpe" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌳𐌰𐌿𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌳𐌰𐌿𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌽 (daupjan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gothic: 𐌳𐌰𐌿𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌽 (daupjan)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰewbʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰewb-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰewb-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Causative from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewb-, from which also *deupaz (“deep”).", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-wk1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "daupijō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "daupijaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "daupijai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "daupīsi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "daupijais", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "daupī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "daupijasai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "daupijaisau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "daupīþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "daupijai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "daupijaþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "daupijaþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "daupijaiþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "daupijōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "daupijaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "daupijaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "daupijaiþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "daupijaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "daupijamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "daupijaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "daupijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "daupijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "daupīþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "daupijaiþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "daupīþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "daupijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "daupijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "daupijanþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "daupijain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "daupijanþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "daupijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "daupijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "daupidǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "daupidēdį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "daupidēz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "daupidēdīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "daupidē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "daupidēdī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "daupidēdū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "daupidēdīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "daupidēdudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "daupidēdīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "daupidēdum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "daupidēdīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "daupidēdud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "daupidēdīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "daupidēdun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "daupidēdīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "daupijandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "daupidaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "daup", "j": "ij" }, "name": "gem-conj-wk1" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/daupijaną", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "daupīniz" } ], "glosses": [ "to dip (in a liquid), to immerse" ], "id": "en-daupijaną-gem-pro-verb-0fWGf6AC", "links": [ [ "dip", "dip" ], [ "immerse", "immerse" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "deupaz" }, { "word": "dupjaną" }, { "word": "duppōną" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdɑu̯.pi.jɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "word": "daupijaną" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "daupīniz" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*daupijan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *daupijan\nOld English: dīepan\nMiddle English: depen\nScots: depe\nOld Frisian: dēpa\nOld Saxon: dōpian\nMiddle Low German: dȫpen\nLow German: döpen\n→ Saterland Frisian: dööpe\nOld Dutch: dōpen\nMiddle Dutch: dôpen\nDutch: dopen\nAfrikaans: doop\nLimburgish: duipe, deupe\nOld High German: toufen; (Central German) *doufen\nMiddle High German: toufen, töufen, döufen\nCentral Franconian: däufe, dööfe, deefe, dääfe, daafe\nHunsrik: daafe\nLuxembourgish: deefen\nGerman: taufen", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *daupijan\nOld English: dīepan\nMiddle English: depen\nScots: depe\nOld Frisian: dēpa\nOld Saxon: dōpian\nMiddle Low German: dȫpen\nLow German: döpen\n→ Saterland Frisian: dööpe\nOld Dutch: dōpen\nMiddle Dutch: dôpen\nDutch: dopen\nAfrikaans: doop\nLimburgish: duipe, deupe\nOld High German: toufen; (Central German) *doufen\nMiddle High German: toufen, töufen, döufen\nCentral Franconian: däufe, dööfe, deefe, dääfe, daafe\nHunsrik: daafe\nLuxembourgish: deefen\nGerman: taufen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "deypa" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: deypa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Norse: deypa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "doypa" }, "expansion": "Faroese: doypa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Faroese: doypa" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "døype" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: døype", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: døype" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "døpa", "alt": "dø̄pa" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish: dø̄pa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Swedish: dø̄pa" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "döpa" }, "expansion": "Swedish: döpa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Swedish: döpa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "døbe" }, "expansion": "Danish: døbe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Danish: døbe" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "døpe" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: døpe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: døpe" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌳𐌰𐌿𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌳𐌰𐌿𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌽 (daupjan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gothic: 𐌳𐌰𐌿𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌽 (daupjan)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰewbʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰewb-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰewb-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Causative from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewb-, from which also *deupaz (“deep”).", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-wk1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "daupijō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "daupijaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "daupijai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "daupīsi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "daupijais", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "daupī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "daupijasai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "daupijaisau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "daupīþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "daupijai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "daupijaþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "daupijaþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "daupijaiþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "daupijōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "daupijaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "daupijaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "daupijaiþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "daupijaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "daupijamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "daupijaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "daupijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "daupijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "daupīþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "daupijaiþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "daupīþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "daupijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "daupijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "daupijanþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "daupijain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "daupijanþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "daupijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "daupijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "daupidǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "daupidēdį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "daupidēz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "daupidēdīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "daupidē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "daupidēdī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "daupidēdū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "daupidēdīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "daupidēdudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "daupidēdīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "daupidēdum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "daupidēdīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "daupidēdud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "daupidēdīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "daupidēdun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "daupidēdīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "daupijandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "daupidaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "daup", "j": "ij" }, "name": "gem-conj-wk1" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/daupijaną", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "deupaz" }, { "word": "dupjaną" }, { "word": "duppōną" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic class 1 weak verbs", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰewbʰ-", "Proto-Germanic verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to dip (in a liquid), to immerse" ], "links": [ [ "dip", "dip" ], [ "immerse", "immerse" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdɑu̯.pi.jɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "word": "daupijaną" }
Download raw JSONL data for daupijaną meaning in Proto-Germanic (10.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.