See bugô in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*bogō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *bogō\nOld English: boga\nMiddle English: bowe\nScots: bow\nEnglish: bow\nOld Frisian: boga\nSaterland Frisian: Booge\nWest Frisian: boge\nOld Saxon: bogo\nMiddle Low German: bōge\nGerman Low German: Boog\nOld Dutch: bogo\nMiddle Dutch: bōge\nDutch: boog\nOld High German: bogo\nMiddle High German: boge\nGerman: Bogen\nHunsrik: Bohe\nLuxembourgish: Bou\nRhine Franconian: Boche, Bouche, Boge, Boo, Booe\nFrankfurterisch: [b̥oːɣ̥ə]\nYiddish: בויגן (boygn)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *bogō\nOld English: boga\nMiddle English: bowe\nScots: bow\nEnglish: bow\nOld Frisian: boga\nSaterland Frisian: Booge\nWest Frisian: boge\nOld Saxon: bogo\nMiddle Low German: bōge\nGerman Low German: Boog\nOld Dutch: bogo\nMiddle Dutch: bōge\nDutch: boog\nOld High German: bogo\nMiddle High German: boge\nGerman: Bogen\nHunsrik: Bohe\nLuxembourgish: Bou\nRhine Franconian: Boche, Bouche, Boge, Boo, Booe\nFrankfurterisch: [b̥oːɣ̥ə]\nYiddish: בויגן (boygn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "bogi"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: bogi, bugi\nIcelandic: bogi\nFaroese: bogi\nNorwegian:\nNorwegian Nynorsk: bue, boge\nJamtish: buga\nElfdalian: bugi\nOld Swedish: bughi, boghi\nSwedish: båge, båga(archaic), boge, boga(dialectal), bôg\nOld Danish: boghæ\nScanian: buğe\nDanish: bue\nGutnish: buge\n→ Old Irish: boga\nIrish: bogha\nScottish Gaelic: bogha",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: bogi, bugi\nIcelandic: bogi\nFaroese: bogi\nNorwegian:\nNorwegian Nynorsk: bue, boge\nJamtish: buga\nElfdalian: bugi\nOld Swedish: bughi, boghi\nSwedish: båge, båga(archaic), boge, boga(dialectal), bôg\nOld Danish: boghæ\nScanian: buğe\nDanish: bue\nGutnish: buge\n→ Old Irish: boga\nIrish: bogha\nScottish Gaelic: bogha"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gme-cgo",
"2": "boga"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Gothic: boga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Gothic: boga"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰewgʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰugʰ-",
"t": "bow; arch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰugʰ- (“bow; arch”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰewgʰ-",
"t": "to bend; arch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰewgʰ- (“to bend; arch”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰugʰ- (“bow; arch”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewgʰ- (“to bend; arch”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bugô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buganiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bugô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "buganiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "buganų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buganunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buginiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buganǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bugini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bugammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buginē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bugammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bugô",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "alinabugô"
},
{
"word": "regnabugô"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bow (weapon)"
],
"id": "en-bugô-gem-pro-noun-mT6VxyaR",
"links": [
[
"bow",
"bow"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbu.ɣɔːː/"
}
],
"word": "bugô"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "alinabugô"
},
{
"word": "regnabugô"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*bogō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *bogō\nOld English: boga\nMiddle English: bowe\nScots: bow\nEnglish: bow\nOld Frisian: boga\nSaterland Frisian: Booge\nWest Frisian: boge\nOld Saxon: bogo\nMiddle Low German: bōge\nGerman Low German: Boog\nOld Dutch: bogo\nMiddle Dutch: bōge\nDutch: boog\nOld High German: bogo\nMiddle High German: boge\nGerman: Bogen\nHunsrik: Bohe\nLuxembourgish: Bou\nRhine Franconian: Boche, Bouche, Boge, Boo, Booe\nFrankfurterisch: [b̥oːɣ̥ə]\nYiddish: בויגן (boygn)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *bogō\nOld English: boga\nMiddle English: bowe\nScots: bow\nEnglish: bow\nOld Frisian: boga\nSaterland Frisian: Booge\nWest Frisian: boge\nOld Saxon: bogo\nMiddle Low German: bōge\nGerman Low German: Boog\nOld Dutch: bogo\nMiddle Dutch: bōge\nDutch: boog\nOld High German: bogo\nMiddle High German: boge\nGerman: Bogen\nHunsrik: Bohe\nLuxembourgish: Bou\nRhine Franconian: Boche, Bouche, Boge, Boo, Booe\nFrankfurterisch: [b̥oːɣ̥ə]\nYiddish: בויגן (boygn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "bogi"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: bogi, bugi\nIcelandic: bogi\nFaroese: bogi\nNorwegian:\nNorwegian Nynorsk: bue, boge\nJamtish: buga\nElfdalian: bugi\nOld Swedish: bughi, boghi\nSwedish: båge, båga(archaic), boge, boga(dialectal), bôg\nOld Danish: boghæ\nScanian: buğe\nDanish: bue\nGutnish: buge\n→ Old Irish: boga\nIrish: bogha\nScottish Gaelic: bogha",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: bogi, bugi\nIcelandic: bogi\nFaroese: bogi\nNorwegian:\nNorwegian Nynorsk: bue, boge\nJamtish: buga\nElfdalian: bugi\nOld Swedish: bughi, boghi\nSwedish: båge, båga(archaic), boge, boga(dialectal), bôg\nOld Danish: boghæ\nScanian: buğe\nDanish: bue\nGutnish: buge\n→ Old Irish: boga\nIrish: bogha\nScottish Gaelic: bogha"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gme-cgo",
"2": "boga"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Gothic: boga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Gothic: boga"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰewgʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰugʰ-",
"t": "bow; arch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰugʰ- (“bow; arch”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰewgʰ-",
"t": "to bend; arch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰewgʰ- (“to bend; arch”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰugʰ- (“bow; arch”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewgʰ- (“to bend; arch”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bugô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buganiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bugô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "buganiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "buganų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buganunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buginiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buganǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bugini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bugammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buginē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bugammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bugô",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Proto-Germanic an-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰewgʰ-",
"gem-pro:Weapons"
],
"glosses": [
"bow (weapon)"
],
"links": [
[
"bow",
"bow"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbu.ɣɔːː/"
}
],
"word": "bugô"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bugô meaning in Proto-Germanic (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.