See bramjaną in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*brammjan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *brammjan\nOld English: bremman\n>? Middle English: brimmen\nOld Frisian: *bremma\nWest Frisian: brimme\nOld Saxon: *bremmian\nMiddle Low German: brimmen\nOld Dutch: *bremmen\nMiddle Dutch: bremmen\nDutch: bremmen (obsolete)\nOld High German: *bremmen\nMiddle High German: bremmen, brimmen\nGerman: brimmen", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *brammjan\nOld English: bremman\n>? Middle English: brimmen\nOld Frisian: *bremma\nWest Frisian: brimme\nOld Saxon: *bremmian\nMiddle Low German: brimmen\nOld Dutch: *bremmen\nMiddle Dutch: bremmen\nDutch: bremmen (obsolete)\nOld High German: *bremmen\nMiddle High German: bremmen, brimmen\nGerman: brimmen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "*𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌽", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": ">? Gothic: *𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌽 (*bramjan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": ">? Gothic: *𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌽 (*bramjan)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "bramire", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: bramire", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: bramire" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*bremaną", "3": "*-janą", "id2": "causative", "t1": "to roar" }, "expansion": "*bremaną (“to roar”) + *-janą", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From *bremaną (“to roar”) + *-janą.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-wk1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "bramjō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bramjaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bramjai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bramisi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bramjais", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "brami", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bramjasai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bramjaisau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bramiþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bramjai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bramjaþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bramjaþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bramjaiþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bramjōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "bramjaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bramjaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bramjaiþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bramjaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bramjamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bramjaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bramjanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bramjainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bramiþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bramjaiþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bramiþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bramjanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bramjainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bramjanþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bramjain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bramjanþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bramjanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bramjainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bramidǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bramidēdį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bramidēz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bramidēdīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bramidē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bramidēdī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bramidēdū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "bramidēdīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bramidēdudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bramidēdīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bramidēdum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bramidēdīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bramidēdud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bramidēdīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bramidēdun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bramidēdīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bramjandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "bramidaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bram", "j": "j" }, "name": "gem-conj-wk1" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bramjaną", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-janą (causative)", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to roar" ], "id": "en-bramjaną-gem-pro-verb-Qbj57yIj", "links": [ [ "roar", "roar" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "brimmaną" }, { "word": "brummōną" }, { "word": "brumjaz" }, { "word": "brumþiz" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbrɑm.jɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "word": "bramjaną" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*brammjan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *brammjan\nOld English: bremman\n>? Middle English: brimmen\nOld Frisian: *bremma\nWest Frisian: brimme\nOld Saxon: *bremmian\nMiddle Low German: brimmen\nOld Dutch: *bremmen\nMiddle Dutch: bremmen\nDutch: bremmen (obsolete)\nOld High German: *bremmen\nMiddle High German: bremmen, brimmen\nGerman: brimmen", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *brammjan\nOld English: bremman\n>? Middle English: brimmen\nOld Frisian: *bremma\nWest Frisian: brimme\nOld Saxon: *bremmian\nMiddle Low German: brimmen\nOld Dutch: *bremmen\nMiddle Dutch: bremmen\nDutch: bremmen (obsolete)\nOld High German: *bremmen\nMiddle High German: bremmen, brimmen\nGerman: brimmen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "*𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌽", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": ">? Gothic: *𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌽 (*bramjan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": ">? Gothic: *𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌽 (*bramjan)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "bramire", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: bramire", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: bramire" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*bremaną", "3": "*-janą", "id2": "causative", "t1": "to roar" }, "expansion": "*bremaną (“to roar”) + *-janą", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From *bremaną (“to roar”) + *-janą.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-wk1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "bramjō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bramjaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bramjai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bramisi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bramjais", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "brami", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bramjasai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bramjaisau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bramiþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bramjai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bramjaþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bramjaþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bramjaiþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bramjōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "bramjaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bramjaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bramjaiþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bramjaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bramjamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bramjaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bramjanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bramjainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bramiþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bramjaiþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bramiþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bramjanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bramjainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bramjanþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bramjain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bramjanþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bramjanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bramjainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bramidǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bramidēdį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bramidēz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bramidēdīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bramidē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bramidēdī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bramidēdū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "bramidēdīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bramidēdudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bramidēdīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bramidēdum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bramidēdīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bramidēdud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bramidēdīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bramidēdun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bramidēdīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bramjandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "bramidaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bram", "j": "j" }, "name": "gem-conj-wk1" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bramjaną", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "brimmaną" }, { "word": "brummōną" }, { "word": "brumjaz" }, { "word": "brumþiz" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic class 1 weak verbs", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-janą (causative)", "Proto-Germanic verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to roar" ], "links": [ [ "roar", "roar" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbrɑm.jɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "word": "bramjaną" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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