"braidaz" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See braidaz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈbrɑi̯.ðɑz/
Etymology: Of uncertain origin. Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *bʰr-oy-tos, a participle from an i-present of *bʰer- (“to bear, carry”); compare Lithuanian ber̃ti (“to strew, scatter”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|gem-pro|der|unc|ine-pro>*bʰer->bear|id=wide}}, {{unc|gem-pro|nocap=1}} uncertain, {{inh|gem-pro|ine-pro||*bʰr-oy-tos}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰr-oy-tos, {{cog|lt|ber̃ti|t=to strew, scatter}} Lithuanian ber̃ti (“to strew, scatter”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-adj-a|braid}}, {{gem-decl-adj-table2|*braidaz|*braidanǭ|*braidas, -is|*braidammai|*braidanō|*braidai|*braidanz|*braidaizǫ̂|*braidaimaz|*braidaimiz|*braidō|*braidǭ|*braidaizōz|*braidaizōi|*braidaizō|*braidôz|*braidōz|*braidaizǫ̂|*braidaimaz|*braidaimiz|*braidą, -atō|*braidą, -atō|*braidas, -is|*braidammai|*braidanō|*braidō|*braidō|*braidaizǫ̂|*braidaimaz|*braidaimiz|*braidô|*braidanų|*braidiniz|*braidini|*braidinē|*braidaniz|*braidanunz|*braidanǫ̂|*braidammaz|*braidammiz|*braidǭ|*braidōnų|*braidōniz|*braidōni|*braidōnē|*braidōniz|*braidōnunz|*braidōnǫ̂|*braidōmaz|*braidōmiz|*braidô|*braidô|*braidiniz|*braidini|*braidinē|*braidōnō|*braidōnō|*braidanǫ̂|*braidammaz|*braidammiz|title=*braidaz (a-stem)}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], braidaz [masculine, nominative, singular, strong], braidai [masculine, nominative, plural, strong], braidō [feminine, nominative, singular, strong], braidôz [feminine, nominative, plural, strong], braidą [neuter, nominative, singular, strong], -atō [neuter, nominative, singular, strong], braidō [neuter, nominative, plural, strong], braidanǭ [accusative, masculine, singular, strong], braidanz [accusative, masculine, plural, strong], braidǭ [accusative, feminine, singular, strong], braidōz [accusative, feminine, plural, strong], braidą [accusative, neuter, singular, strong], -atō [accusative, neuter, singular, strong], braidō [accusative, neuter, plural, strong], braidas [genitive, masculine, singular, strong], -is [genitive, masculine, singular, strong], braidaizǫ̂ [genitive, masculine, plural, strong], braidaizōz [feminine, genitive, singular, strong], braidaizǫ̂ [feminine, genitive, plural, strong], braidas [genitive, neuter, singular, strong], -is [genitive, neuter, singular, strong], braidaizǫ̂ [genitive, neuter, plural, strong], braidammai [dative, masculine, singular, strong], braidaimaz [dative, masculine, plural, strong], braidaizōi [dative, feminine, singular, strong], braidaimaz [dative, feminine, plural, strong], braidammai [dative, neuter, singular, strong], braidaimaz [dative, neuter, plural, strong], braidanō [instrumental, masculine, singular, strong], braidaimiz [instrumental, masculine, plural, strong], braidaizō [feminine, instrumental, singular, strong], braidaimiz [feminine, instrumental, plural, strong], braidanō [instrumental, neuter, singular, strong], braidaimiz [instrumental, neuter, plural, strong], braidô [masculine, nominative, singular, weak], braidaniz [masculine, nominative, plural, weak], braidǭ [feminine, nominative, singular, weak], braidōniz [feminine, nominative, plural, weak], braidô [neuter, nominative, singular, weak], braidōnō [neuter, nominative, plural, weak], braidanų [accusative, masculine, singular, weak], braidanunz [accusative, masculine, plural, weak], braidōnų [accusative, feminine, singular, weak], braidōnunz [accusative, feminine, plural, weak], braidô [accusative, neuter, singular, weak], braidōnō [accusative, neuter, plural, weak], braidiniz [genitive, masculine, singular, weak], braidanǫ̂ [genitive, masculine, plural, weak], braidōniz [feminine, genitive, singular, weak], braidōnǫ̂ [feminine, genitive, plural, weak], braidiniz [genitive, neuter, singular, weak], braidanǫ̂ [genitive, neuter, plural, weak], braidini [dative, masculine, singular, weak], braidammaz [dative, masculine, plural, weak], braidōni [dative, feminine, singular, weak], braidōmaz [dative, feminine, plural, weak], braidini [dative, neuter, singular, weak], braidammaz [dative, neuter, plural, weak], braidinē [instrumental, masculine, singular, weak], braidammiz [instrumental, masculine, plural, weak], braidōnē [feminine, instrumental, singular, weak], braidōmiz [feminine, instrumental, plural, weak], braidinē [instrumental, neuter, singular, weak], braidammiz [instrumental, neuter, plural, weak]
  1. broad, wide Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: reconstruction Derived forms: braidį̄, braidijaną, braidiþō
    Sense id: en-braidaz-gem-pro-adj-GrLVDqos Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*braid"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *braid\nOld English: brād\nMiddle English: brood, brod, brode\nEnglish: broad\nScots: braid\nYola: brode\nOld Frisian: brēd\nNorth Frisian:\nFöhr-Amrum: briad\nGoesharde: briid\nHalligen: briad\nMooring: briidj\nSylt: breer\nWiedingharde: briidj\nSaterland Frisian: breed\nWest Frisian: brie\nOld Saxon: brēd\nMiddle Low German: *brêd\nGerman Low German:\nAltmärkisch: breet\nLow Prussian, Westphalian (Bentheimisch, Westmünsterländisch): breed\nWestphalian:\nDortmundisch: braẹ̆t\nSauerländisch: bräit, brait (Elpe, Felbecke, Finnentrop, Attendorn, Elspe), brǟt (Niedersfeld)\nEast Westphalian: breit (Lippe)\nEastphalian: breit (Wedemark)\nOld Dutch: *brēd, *breid, *brēt\nMiddle Dutch: brêet\nDutch: breed\nAfrikaans: breed\nBerbice Creole Dutch: brete\nNegerhollands: breed\n→ Caribbean Javanese: bradi (via Sranan Tongo)\n→ West Frisian: breed\nLimburgish: breid\nZealandic: breêd\nOld High German: breit\nMiddle High German: breit\nBavarian: brad, broad\nCentral Franconian: breet\nGerman: breit\nHunsrik: breid\nLuxembourgish: breet\nVilamovian: braat\nYiddish: ברייט (breyt)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *braid\nOld English: brād\nMiddle English: brood, brod, brode\nEnglish: broad\nScots: braid\nYola: brode\nOld Frisian: brēd\nNorth Frisian:\nFöhr-Amrum: briad\nGoesharde: briid\nHalligen: briad\nMooring: briidj\nSylt: breer\nWiedingharde: briidj\nSaterland Frisian: breed\nWest Frisian: brie\nOld Saxon: brēd\nMiddle Low German: *brêd\nGerman Low German:\nAltmärkisch: breet\nLow Prussian, Westphalian (Bentheimisch, Westmünsterländisch): breed\nWestphalian:\nDortmundisch: braẹ̆t\nSauerländisch: bräit, brait (Elpe, Felbecke, Finnentrop, Attendorn, Elspe), brǟt (Niedersfeld)\nEast Westphalian: breit (Lippe)\nEastphalian: breit (Wedemark)\nOld Dutch: *brēd, *breid, *brēt\nMiddle Dutch: brêet\nDutch: breed\nAfrikaans: breed\nBerbice Creole Dutch: brete\nNegerhollands: breed\n→ Caribbean Javanese: bradi (via Sranan Tongo)\n→ West Frisian: breed\nLimburgish: breid\nZealandic: breêd\nOld High German: breit\nMiddle High German: breit\nBavarian: brad, broad\nCentral Franconian: breet\nGerman: breit\nHunsrik: breid\nLuxembourgish: breet\nVilamovian: braat\nYiddish: ברייט (breyt)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "breiðr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: breiðr\nIcelandic: breiður\nFaroese: breiður\nNorwegian Nynorsk: brei, breid\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: brei\nOld Swedish: brēþer\nSwedish: bred\nDanish: bred\nNorwegian Bokmål: bred",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: breiðr\nIcelandic: breiður\nFaroese: breiður\nNorwegian Nynorsk: brei, breid\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: brei\nOld Swedish: brēþer\nSwedish: bred\nDanish: bred\nNorwegian Bokmål: bred"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃 (braiþs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃 (braiþs)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "der",
        "3": "unc",
        "4": "ine-pro>*bʰer->bear",
        "id": "wide"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*bʰr-oy-tos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰr-oy-tos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ber̃ti",
        "t": "to strew, scatter"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian ber̃ti (“to strew, scatter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of uncertain origin. Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *bʰr-oy-tos, a participle from an i-present of *bʰer- (“to bear, carry”); compare Lithuanian ber̃ti (“to strew, scatter”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-adj-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidanǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidanz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-is",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidaizōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-is",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidammai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidaizōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidammai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidanō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidaizō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidanō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidaniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidanų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidanunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidōnų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidōnunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidiniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidanǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidōnǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidiniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidanǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidōni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidinē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidōnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidinē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "braid"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-adj-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*braidaz",
        "10": "*braidaimiz",
        "11": "*braidō",
        "12": "*braidǭ",
        "13": "*braidaizōz",
        "14": "*braidaizōi",
        "15": "*braidaizō",
        "16": "*braidôz",
        "17": "*braidōz",
        "18": "*braidaizǫ̂",
        "19": "*braidaimaz",
        "2": "*braidanǭ",
        "20": "*braidaimiz",
        "21": "*braidą, -atō",
        "22": "*braidą, -atō",
        "23": "*braidas, -is",
        "24": "*braidammai",
        "25": "*braidanō",
        "26": "*braidō",
        "27": "*braidō",
        "28": "*braidaizǫ̂",
        "29": "*braidaimaz",
        "3": "*braidas, -is",
        "30": "*braidaimiz",
        "31": "*braidô",
        "32": "*braidanų",
        "33": "*braidiniz",
        "34": "*braidini",
        "35": "*braidinē",
        "36": "*braidaniz",
        "37": "*braidanunz",
        "38": "*braidanǫ̂",
        "39": "*braidammaz",
        "4": "*braidammai",
        "40": "*braidammiz",
        "41": "*braidǭ",
        "42": "*braidōnų",
        "43": "*braidōniz",
        "44": "*braidōni",
        "45": "*braidōnē",
        "46": "*braidōniz",
        "47": "*braidōnunz",
        "48": "*braidōnǫ̂",
        "49": "*braidōmaz",
        "5": "*braidanō",
        "50": "*braidōmiz",
        "51": "*braidô",
        "52": "*braidô",
        "53": "*braidiniz",
        "54": "*braidini",
        "55": "*braidinē",
        "56": "*braidōnō",
        "57": "*braidōnō",
        "58": "*braidanǫ̂",
        "59": "*braidammaz",
        "6": "*braidai",
        "60": "*braidammiz",
        "7": "*braidanz",
        "8": "*braidaizǫ̂",
        "9": "*braidaimaz",
        "title": "*braidaz (a-stem)"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-adj-table2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/braidaz",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "braidį̄"
        },
        {
          "word": "braidijaną"
        },
        {
          "word": "braidiþō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "broad, wide"
      ],
      "id": "en-braidaz-gem-pro-adj-GrLVDqos",
      "links": [
        [
          "broad",
          "broad"
        ],
        [
          "wide",
          "wide"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbrɑi̯.ðɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "braidaz"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "braidį̄"
    },
    {
      "word": "braidijaną"
    },
    {
      "word": "braidiþō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*braid"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *braid\nOld English: brād\nMiddle English: brood, brod, brode\nEnglish: broad\nScots: braid\nYola: brode\nOld Frisian: brēd\nNorth Frisian:\nFöhr-Amrum: briad\nGoesharde: briid\nHalligen: briad\nMooring: briidj\nSylt: breer\nWiedingharde: briidj\nSaterland Frisian: breed\nWest Frisian: brie\nOld Saxon: brēd\nMiddle Low German: *brêd\nGerman Low German:\nAltmärkisch: breet\nLow Prussian, Westphalian (Bentheimisch, Westmünsterländisch): breed\nWestphalian:\nDortmundisch: braẹ̆t\nSauerländisch: bräit, brait (Elpe, Felbecke, Finnentrop, Attendorn, Elspe), brǟt (Niedersfeld)\nEast Westphalian: breit (Lippe)\nEastphalian: breit (Wedemark)\nOld Dutch: *brēd, *breid, *brēt\nMiddle Dutch: brêet\nDutch: breed\nAfrikaans: breed\nBerbice Creole Dutch: brete\nNegerhollands: breed\n→ Caribbean Javanese: bradi (via Sranan Tongo)\n→ West Frisian: breed\nLimburgish: breid\nZealandic: breêd\nOld High German: breit\nMiddle High German: breit\nBavarian: brad, broad\nCentral Franconian: breet\nGerman: breit\nHunsrik: breid\nLuxembourgish: breet\nVilamovian: braat\nYiddish: ברייט (breyt)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *braid\nOld English: brād\nMiddle English: brood, brod, brode\nEnglish: broad\nScots: braid\nYola: brode\nOld Frisian: brēd\nNorth Frisian:\nFöhr-Amrum: briad\nGoesharde: briid\nHalligen: briad\nMooring: briidj\nSylt: breer\nWiedingharde: briidj\nSaterland Frisian: breed\nWest Frisian: brie\nOld Saxon: brēd\nMiddle Low German: *brêd\nGerman Low German:\nAltmärkisch: breet\nLow Prussian, Westphalian (Bentheimisch, Westmünsterländisch): breed\nWestphalian:\nDortmundisch: braẹ̆t\nSauerländisch: bräit, brait (Elpe, Felbecke, Finnentrop, Attendorn, Elspe), brǟt (Niedersfeld)\nEast Westphalian: breit (Lippe)\nEastphalian: breit (Wedemark)\nOld Dutch: *brēd, *breid, *brēt\nMiddle Dutch: brêet\nDutch: breed\nAfrikaans: breed\nBerbice Creole Dutch: brete\nNegerhollands: breed\n→ Caribbean Javanese: bradi (via Sranan Tongo)\n→ West Frisian: breed\nLimburgish: breid\nZealandic: breêd\nOld High German: breit\nMiddle High German: breit\nBavarian: brad, broad\nCentral Franconian: breet\nGerman: breit\nHunsrik: breid\nLuxembourgish: breet\nVilamovian: braat\nYiddish: ברייט (breyt)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "breiðr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: breiðr\nIcelandic: breiður\nFaroese: breiður\nNorwegian Nynorsk: brei, breid\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: brei\nOld Swedish: brēþer\nSwedish: bred\nDanish: bred\nNorwegian Bokmål: bred",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: breiðr\nIcelandic: breiður\nFaroese: breiður\nNorwegian Nynorsk: brei, breid\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: brei\nOld Swedish: brēþer\nSwedish: bred\nDanish: bred\nNorwegian Bokmål: bred"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃 (braiþs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃 (braiþs)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "der",
        "3": "unc",
        "4": "ine-pro>*bʰer->bear",
        "id": "wide"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*bʰr-oy-tos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰr-oy-tos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ber̃ti",
        "t": "to strew, scatter"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian ber̃ti (“to strew, scatter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of uncertain origin. Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *bʰr-oy-tos, a participle from an i-present of *bʰer- (“to bear, carry”); compare Lithuanian ber̃ti (“to strew, scatter”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-adj-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidanǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidanz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-is",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidaizōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-is",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidammai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidaizōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidammai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidanō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidaizō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidanō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidaniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidanų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidanunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidōnų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidōnunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidiniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidanǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidōnǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidiniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidanǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidōni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidinē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidōnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidinē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "braid"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-adj-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*braidaz",
        "10": "*braidaimiz",
        "11": "*braidō",
        "12": "*braidǭ",
        "13": "*braidaizōz",
        "14": "*braidaizōi",
        "15": "*braidaizō",
        "16": "*braidôz",
        "17": "*braidōz",
        "18": "*braidaizǫ̂",
        "19": "*braidaimaz",
        "2": "*braidanǭ",
        "20": "*braidaimiz",
        "21": "*braidą, -atō",
        "22": "*braidą, -atō",
        "23": "*braidas, -is",
        "24": "*braidammai",
        "25": "*braidanō",
        "26": "*braidō",
        "27": "*braidō",
        "28": "*braidaizǫ̂",
        "29": "*braidaimaz",
        "3": "*braidas, -is",
        "30": "*braidaimiz",
        "31": "*braidô",
        "32": "*braidanų",
        "33": "*braidiniz",
        "34": "*braidini",
        "35": "*braidinē",
        "36": "*braidaniz",
        "37": "*braidanunz",
        "38": "*braidanǫ̂",
        "39": "*braidammaz",
        "4": "*braidammai",
        "40": "*braidammiz",
        "41": "*braidǭ",
        "42": "*braidōnų",
        "43": "*braidōniz",
        "44": "*braidōni",
        "45": "*braidōnē",
        "46": "*braidōniz",
        "47": "*braidōnunz",
        "48": "*braidōnǫ̂",
        "49": "*braidōmaz",
        "5": "*braidanō",
        "50": "*braidōmiz",
        "51": "*braidô",
        "52": "*braidô",
        "53": "*braidiniz",
        "54": "*braidini",
        "55": "*braidinē",
        "56": "*braidōnō",
        "57": "*braidōnō",
        "58": "*braidanǫ̂",
        "59": "*braidammaz",
        "6": "*braidai",
        "60": "*braidammiz",
        "7": "*braidanz",
        "8": "*braidaizǫ̂",
        "9": "*braidaimaz",
        "title": "*braidaz (a-stem)"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-adj-table2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/braidaz",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Germanic a-stem adjectives",
        "Proto-Germanic adjectives",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰer-",
        "Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms with unknown etymologies",
        "gem-pro:Vision"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "broad, wide"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "broad",
          "broad"
        ],
        [
          "wide",
          "wide"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbrɑi̯.ðɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "braidaz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for braidaz meaning in Proto-Germanic (12.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.