"blauþį̄" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See blauþį̄ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈblɑu̯.θĩː/
Etymology: From *blauþaz + *-į̄. Etymology templates: {{suffix|gem-pro|*blauþaz|*-į̄}} *blauþaz + *-į̄ Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], blauþį̄ [nominative, singular], blauþīniz [nominative, plural], blauþį̄ [singular, vocative], blauþīniz [plural, vocative], blauþīnų [accusative, singular], blauþīnunz [accusative, plural], blauþīniz [genitive, singular], blauþīnǫ̂ [genitive, plural], blauþīni [dative, singular], blauþīmaz [dative, plural], blauþīnē [instrumental, singular], blauþīmiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. cowardice Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-blauþį̄-gem-pro-noun-ILpz5PCA
  2. apathy Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-blauþį̄-gem-pro-noun--H~FzZvF Categories (other): Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-į̄ Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-į̄: 34 66

Download JSON data for blauþį̄ meaning in Proto-Germanic (3.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "blōthī"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: blōthī",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: blōthī"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "blōdī"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: blōdī",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: blōdī"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "blœde"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: blœde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: blœde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Blöde"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Blöde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Blöde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "bleyði"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: bleyði",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: bleyði"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "bleyði"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: bleyði",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: bleyði"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*blauþaz",
        "3": "*-į̄"
      },
      "expansion": "*blauþaz + *-į̄",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *blauþaz + *-į̄.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īn-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blauþį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blauþīniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blauþį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blauþīniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blauþīnų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blauþīnunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blauþīniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blauþīnǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blauþīni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blauþīmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blauþīnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blauþīmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/blauþį̄",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cowardice"
      ],
      "id": "en-blauþį̄-gem-pro-noun-ILpz5PCA",
      "links": [
        [
          "cowardice",
          "cowardice"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-į̄",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apathy"
      ],
      "id": "en-blauþį̄-gem-pro-noun--H~FzZvF",
      "links": [
        [
          "apathy",
          "apathy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈblɑu̯.θĩː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "blauþį̄"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-į̄",
    "Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Proto-Germanic īn-stem nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "blōthī"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: blōthī",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: blōthī"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "blōdī"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: blōdī",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: blōdī"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "blœde"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: blœde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: blœde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Blöde"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Blöde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Blöde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "bleyði"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: bleyði",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: bleyði"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "bleyði"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: bleyði",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: bleyði"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*blauþaz",
        "3": "*-į̄"
      },
      "expansion": "*blauþaz + *-į̄",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *blauþaz + *-į̄.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īn-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blauþį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blauþīniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blauþį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blauþīniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blauþīnų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blauþīnunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blauþīniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blauþīnǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blauþīni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blauþīmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blauþīnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blauþīmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/blauþį̄",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cowardice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cowardice",
          "cowardice"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "apathy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "apathy",
          "apathy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈblɑu̯.θĩː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "blauþį̄"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.