"beudaz" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See beudaz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbeu̯.ðɑz/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ- (“to be awake; be alert; be aware”). Etymology templates: {{root|gem-pro|ine-pro|*bʰewdʰ-}}, {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*bʰewdʰ-||to be awake; be alert; be aware}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ- (“to be awake; be alert; be aware”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], beudaz [nominative, singular], beudōz [nominative, plural], beudōs [nominative, plural], beud [singular, vocative], beudōz [plural, vocative], beudōs [plural, vocative], beudą [accusative, singular], beudanz [accusative, plural], beudas [genitive, singular], biudis [genitive, singular], beudǫ̂ [genitive, plural], biudai [dative, singular], beudamaz [dative, plural], beudō [instrumental, singular], beudamiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. that upon which something is offered; table Tags: masculine, reconstruction Related terms: beudaną
    Sense id: en-beudaz-gem-pro-noun-V6kt4bEZ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*beud"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *beud\nOld English: bēod\nMiddle English: beod, bied\nOld Saxon: biod\nOld High German: piot, biot\nMiddle High German: biet\nAlemannic German: Biet n\nBavarian: Biete f\n→ Late Latin: beodus, beodis, beudus, beotus, obeodus, ibodus",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *beud\nOld English: bēod\nMiddle English: beod, bied\nOld Saxon: biod\nOld High German: piot, biot\nMiddle High German: biet\nAlemannic German: Biet n\nBavarian: Biete f\n→ Late Latin: beodus, beodis, beudus, beotus, obeodus, ibodus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "bjóðr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: bjóðr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: bjóðr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "bjóður"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: bjóður",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: bjóður"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌸𐍃"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌸𐍃 (biuþs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌸𐍃 (biuþs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-fin-pro",
            "2": "*peütä",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Finnic: *peütä",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Finnic: *peütä"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "pöytä"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: pöytä",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: pöytä"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*bľudo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Slavic: *bľudo",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Slavic: *bľudo (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰewdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰewdʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be awake; be alert; be aware"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ- (“to be awake; be alert; be aware”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ- (“to be awake; be alert; be aware”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beudaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beudōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beudōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beudōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beudōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beudą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beudanz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beudas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biudis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beudǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biudai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beudamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beudō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beudamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/beudaz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that upon which something is offered; table"
      ],
      "id": "en-beudaz-gem-pro-noun-V6kt4bEZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "offer",
          "offer"
        ],
        [
          "table",
          "table"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "beudaną"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbeu̯.ðɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "beudaz"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*beud"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *beud\nOld English: bēod\nMiddle English: beod, bied\nOld Saxon: biod\nOld High German: piot, biot\nMiddle High German: biet\nAlemannic German: Biet n\nBavarian: Biete f\n→ Late Latin: beodus, beodis, beudus, beotus, obeodus, ibodus",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *beud\nOld English: bēod\nMiddle English: beod, bied\nOld Saxon: biod\nOld High German: piot, biot\nMiddle High German: biet\nAlemannic German: Biet n\nBavarian: Biete f\n→ Late Latin: beodus, beodis, beudus, beotus, obeodus, ibodus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "bjóðr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: bjóðr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: bjóðr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "bjóður"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: bjóður",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: bjóður"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌸𐍃"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌸𐍃 (biuþs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌸𐍃 (biuþs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-fin-pro",
            "2": "*peütä",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Finnic: *peütä",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Finnic: *peütä"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "pöytä"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: pöytä",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: pöytä"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*bľudo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Slavic: *bľudo",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Slavic: *bľudo (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰewdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰewdʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be awake; be alert; be aware"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ- (“to be awake; be alert; be aware”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ- (“to be awake; be alert; be aware”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beudaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beudōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beudōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beudōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beudōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beudą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beudanz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beudas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biudis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beudǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biudai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beudamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beudō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beudamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/beudaz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "beudaną"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰewdʰ-"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that upon which something is offered; table"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "offer",
          "offer"
        ],
        [
          "table",
          "table"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbeu̯.ðɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "beudaz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for beudaz meaning in Proto-Germanic (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.