See balgiz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*balgi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *balgi\nOld English: bælg\nMiddle English: bely, beli, baly, belwe, balyw, belgh\nEnglish: belly, ballow, bellows\nScots: belly, bally\nYola: bellee, belooze\nOld Frisian: balg\nSaterland Frisian: Balch\nWest Frisian: bealch, balge\nOld Saxon: balg\nMiddle Low German: balch\nGerman Low German: Balg\nPlautdietsch: Baulch\nOld Dutch: *balg\nMiddle Dutch: balch\nDutch: balg\n→ French: blague\n→ Italian: blaga, → blague\n→ Polish: blaga\nOld High German: balg\nMiddle High German: balc\nGerman: Balg",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *balgi\nOld English: bælg\nMiddle English: bely, beli, baly, belwe, balyw, belgh\nEnglish: belly, ballow, bellows\nScots: belly, bally\nYola: bellee, belooze\nOld Frisian: balg\nSaterland Frisian: Balch\nWest Frisian: bealch, balge\nOld Saxon: balg\nMiddle Low German: balch\nGerman Low German: Balg\nPlautdietsch: Baulch\nOld Dutch: *balg\nMiddle Dutch: balch\nDutch: balg\n→ French: blague\n→ Italian: blaga, → blague\n→ Polish: blaga\nOld High German: balg\nMiddle High German: balc\nGerman: Balg"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "belgr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: belgr\nIcelandic: belgur\nFaroese: bjølgur\nNorwegian Nynorsk: belg; (dialectal) bæg’e, balg\nOld Swedish: bælgher, ᛒᛅᛚᚵᚼᚽᚱ\nSwedish: bälg\nDanish: bælg\nNorwegian Bokmål: belg\nGutnish: bälg, bölg\n→ Scots: belya, beli, bella, belja, belli",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: belgr\nIcelandic: belgur\nFaroese: bjølgur\nNorwegian Nynorsk: belg; (dialectal) bæg’e, balg\nOld Swedish: bælgher, ᛒᛅᛚᚵᚼᚽᚱ\nSwedish: bälg\nDanish: bælg\nNorwegian Bokmål: belg\nGutnish: bälg, bölg\n→ Scots: belya, beli, bella, belja, belli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌱𐌰𐌻𐌲𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐌱𐌰𐌻𐌲𐍃 (balgs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐌱𐌰𐌻𐌲𐍃 (balgs)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*palgëh",
"3": "*palko",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Finnic: *palgëh, *palko",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Finnic: *palgëh, *palko (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰelǵʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰelǵʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to swell"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰelǵʰ- (“to swell”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰelǵʰ- (“to swell”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "balgiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balgīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balgi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "balgīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "balgį",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balginz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balgīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balgijǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balgī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balgimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balgī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balgimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/balgiz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "matibalgiz"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bag"
],
"id": "en-balgiz-gem-pro-noun-wBgBm2qL",
"links": [
[
"bag",
"bag"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*keudō"
},
{
"word": "*malhō"
},
{
"word": "*pukô"
},
{
"word": "*pungô"
},
{
"word": "*pusô"
},
{
"word": "*seudaz"
},
{
"word": "balguz"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɑl.ɣiz/"
}
],
"word": "balgiz"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "matibalgiz"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*balgi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *balgi\nOld English: bælg\nMiddle English: bely, beli, baly, belwe, balyw, belgh\nEnglish: belly, ballow, bellows\nScots: belly, bally\nYola: bellee, belooze\nOld Frisian: balg\nSaterland Frisian: Balch\nWest Frisian: bealch, balge\nOld Saxon: balg\nMiddle Low German: balch\nGerman Low German: Balg\nPlautdietsch: Baulch\nOld Dutch: *balg\nMiddle Dutch: balch\nDutch: balg\n→ French: blague\n→ Italian: blaga, → blague\n→ Polish: blaga\nOld High German: balg\nMiddle High German: balc\nGerman: Balg",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *balgi\nOld English: bælg\nMiddle English: bely, beli, baly, belwe, balyw, belgh\nEnglish: belly, ballow, bellows\nScots: belly, bally\nYola: bellee, belooze\nOld Frisian: balg\nSaterland Frisian: Balch\nWest Frisian: bealch, balge\nOld Saxon: balg\nMiddle Low German: balch\nGerman Low German: Balg\nPlautdietsch: Baulch\nOld Dutch: *balg\nMiddle Dutch: balch\nDutch: balg\n→ French: blague\n→ Italian: blaga, → blague\n→ Polish: blaga\nOld High German: balg\nMiddle High German: balc\nGerman: Balg"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "belgr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: belgr\nIcelandic: belgur\nFaroese: bjølgur\nNorwegian Nynorsk: belg; (dialectal) bæg’e, balg\nOld Swedish: bælgher, ᛒᛅᛚᚵᚼᚽᚱ\nSwedish: bälg\nDanish: bælg\nNorwegian Bokmål: belg\nGutnish: bälg, bölg\n→ Scots: belya, beli, bella, belja, belli",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: belgr\nIcelandic: belgur\nFaroese: bjølgur\nNorwegian Nynorsk: belg; (dialectal) bæg’e, balg\nOld Swedish: bælgher, ᛒᛅᛚᚵᚼᚽᚱ\nSwedish: bälg\nDanish: bælg\nNorwegian Bokmål: belg\nGutnish: bälg, bölg\n→ Scots: belya, beli, bella, belja, belli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌱𐌰𐌻𐌲𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐌱𐌰𐌻𐌲𐍃 (balgs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐌱𐌰𐌻𐌲𐍃 (balgs)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*palgëh",
"3": "*palko",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Finnic: *palgëh, *palko",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Finnic: *palgëh, *palko (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰelǵʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰelǵʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to swell"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰelǵʰ- (“to swell”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰelǵʰ- (“to swell”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "balgiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balgīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balgi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "balgīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "balgį",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balginz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balgīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balgijǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balgī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balgimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balgī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balgimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/balgiz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰelǵʰ-",
"gem-pro:Bags"
],
"glosses": [
"bag"
],
"links": [
[
"bag",
"bag"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*keudō"
},
{
"word": "*malhō"
},
{
"word": "*pukô"
},
{
"word": "*pungô"
},
{
"word": "*pusô"
},
{
"word": "*seudaz"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɑl.ɣiz/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "balguz"
}
],
"word": "balgiz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for balgiz meaning in Proto-Germanic (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d49d402 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.