"bainą" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See bainą in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbɑi̯.nɑ̃/
Etymology: From *bainaz (“straight”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|gem-pro|*bainaz>straight|id=leg}}, {{from|gem-pro|*bainaz||straight}} *bainaz (“straight”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], bainą [nominative, singular], bainō [nominative, plural], bainą [singular, vocative], bainō [plural, vocative], bainą [accusative, singular], bainō [accusative, plural], bainas [genitive, singular], bainis [genitive, singular], bainǫ̂ [genitive, plural], bainai [dative, singular], bainamaz [dative, plural], bainō [instrumental, singular], bainamiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. leg Tags: neuter, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-bainą-gem-pro-noun-x8j8kau4 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. bone Tags: neuter, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-bainą-gem-pro-noun-yNrPZX~p Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: hrugjabainą Related terms: bainaz
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hrugjabainą"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*bain"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *bain\nOld English: bān\nMiddle English: bon, ban, bane, bone, boon\nEnglish: bone\nGeordie English: byen\nScots: bane, bain, bean, been\nYola: bane\nOld Frisian: bēn\nNorth Frisian:\nFöhr-Amrum: bian\nGoesharde: biin\nHalligen: bian\nHeligoland: Bean\nMooring: biinj\nSylt: Biin\nWiedingharde: biin\nSaterland Frisian: Been\nWest Frisian: bien\nOld Saxon: bēn\nMiddle Low German: bên\nLow German: Been, Bein\nPlautdietsch: Been\nOld Dutch: bēn\nMiddle Dutch: bêen\nDutch: been\nAfrikaans: been\nBerbice Creole Dutch: been\nJersey Dutch: beîn\nNegerhollands: been\n→ Lokono: bèna\nLimburgish: bein\nOld High German: bein\nMiddle High German: bein\nAlemannic German:\nSwabian: Boi, Boa\nBavarian: Boan\nCentral Franconian: Been\nHunsrik: Been\nLuxembourgish: Been\nEast Central German:\nUpper Saxon German: Been, Baa\nGerman: Bein\nVilamovian: baan\nYiddish: ביין (beyn)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *bain\nOld English: bān\nMiddle English: bon, ban, bane, bone, boon\nEnglish: bone\nGeordie English: byen\nScots: bane, bain, bean, been\nYola: bane\nOld Frisian: bēn\nNorth Frisian:\nFöhr-Amrum: bian\nGoesharde: biin\nHalligen: bian\nHeligoland: Bean\nMooring: biinj\nSylt: Biin\nWiedingharde: biin\nSaterland Frisian: Been\nWest Frisian: bien\nOld Saxon: bēn\nMiddle Low German: bên\nLow German: Been, Bein\nPlautdietsch: Been\nOld Dutch: bēn\nMiddle Dutch: bêen\nDutch: been\nAfrikaans: been\nBerbice Creole Dutch: been\nJersey Dutch: beîn\nNegerhollands: been\n→ Lokono: bèna\nLimburgish: bein\nOld High German: bein\nMiddle High German: bein\nAlemannic German:\nSwabian: Boi, Boa\nBavarian: Boan\nCentral Franconian: Been\nHunsrik: Been\nLuxembourgish: Been\nEast Central German:\nUpper Saxon German: Been, Baa\nGerman: Bein\nVilamovian: baan\nYiddish: ביין (beyn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "bein"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: bein\nIcelandic: bein\nFaroese: bein\nNorn: ben\nNorwegian Nynorsk: bein\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: bein\nOld Swedish: bēn\nSwedish: ben\nDanish: ben\nNorwegian Bokmål: ben\nElfdalian: bein\nOld Gutnish: bain\nGutnish: bain",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: bein\nIcelandic: bein\nFaroese: bein\nNorn: ben\nNorwegian Nynorsk: bein\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: bein\nOld Swedish: bēn\nSwedish: ben\nDanish: ben\nNorwegian Bokmål: ben\nElfdalian: bein\nOld Gutnish: bain\nGutnish: bain"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*bainaz>straight",
        "id": "leg"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*bainaz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "straight"
      },
      "expansion": "*bainaz (“straight”)",
      "name": "from"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *bainaz (“straight”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bainą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bainō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bainą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bainō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bainą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bainō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bainas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bainis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bainǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bainai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bainamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bainō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bainamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bainą",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bainaz"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leg"
      ],
      "id": "en-bainą-gem-pro-noun-x8j8kau4",
      "links": [
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bone"
      ],
      "id": "en-bainą-gem-pro-noun-yNrPZX~p",
      "links": [
        [
          "bone",
          "bone"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɑi̯.nɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "bainą"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic neuter nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeyh₂- (strike)"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hrugjabainą"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*bain"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *bain\nOld English: bān\nMiddle English: bon, ban, bane, bone, boon\nEnglish: bone\nGeordie English: byen\nScots: bane, bain, bean, been\nYola: bane\nOld Frisian: bēn\nNorth Frisian:\nFöhr-Amrum: bian\nGoesharde: biin\nHalligen: bian\nHeligoland: Bean\nMooring: biinj\nSylt: Biin\nWiedingharde: biin\nSaterland Frisian: Been\nWest Frisian: bien\nOld Saxon: bēn\nMiddle Low German: bên\nLow German: Been, Bein\nPlautdietsch: Been\nOld Dutch: bēn\nMiddle Dutch: bêen\nDutch: been\nAfrikaans: been\nBerbice Creole Dutch: been\nJersey Dutch: beîn\nNegerhollands: been\n→ Lokono: bèna\nLimburgish: bein\nOld High German: bein\nMiddle High German: bein\nAlemannic German:\nSwabian: Boi, Boa\nBavarian: Boan\nCentral Franconian: Been\nHunsrik: Been\nLuxembourgish: Been\nEast Central German:\nUpper Saxon German: Been, Baa\nGerman: Bein\nVilamovian: baan\nYiddish: ביין (beyn)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *bain\nOld English: bān\nMiddle English: bon, ban, bane, bone, boon\nEnglish: bone\nGeordie English: byen\nScots: bane, bain, bean, been\nYola: bane\nOld Frisian: bēn\nNorth Frisian:\nFöhr-Amrum: bian\nGoesharde: biin\nHalligen: bian\nHeligoland: Bean\nMooring: biinj\nSylt: Biin\nWiedingharde: biin\nSaterland Frisian: Been\nWest Frisian: bien\nOld Saxon: bēn\nMiddle Low German: bên\nLow German: Been, Bein\nPlautdietsch: Been\nOld Dutch: bēn\nMiddle Dutch: bêen\nDutch: been\nAfrikaans: been\nBerbice Creole Dutch: been\nJersey Dutch: beîn\nNegerhollands: been\n→ Lokono: bèna\nLimburgish: bein\nOld High German: bein\nMiddle High German: bein\nAlemannic German:\nSwabian: Boi, Boa\nBavarian: Boan\nCentral Franconian: Been\nHunsrik: Been\nLuxembourgish: Been\nEast Central German:\nUpper Saxon German: Been, Baa\nGerman: Bein\nVilamovian: baan\nYiddish: ביין (beyn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "bein"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: bein\nIcelandic: bein\nFaroese: bein\nNorn: ben\nNorwegian Nynorsk: bein\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: bein\nOld Swedish: bēn\nSwedish: ben\nDanish: ben\nNorwegian Bokmål: ben\nElfdalian: bein\nOld Gutnish: bain\nGutnish: bain",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: bein\nIcelandic: bein\nFaroese: bein\nNorn: ben\nNorwegian Nynorsk: bein\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: bein\nOld Swedish: bēn\nSwedish: ben\nDanish: ben\nNorwegian Bokmål: ben\nElfdalian: bein\nOld Gutnish: bain\nGutnish: bain"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*bainaz>straight",
        "id": "leg"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*bainaz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "straight"
      },
      "expansion": "*bainaz (“straight”)",
      "name": "from"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *bainaz (“straight”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bainą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bainō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bainą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bainō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bainą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bainō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bainas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bainis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bainǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bainai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bainamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bainō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bainamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bainą",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bainaz"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "gem-pro:Body parts"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leg"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "gem-pro:Bones"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bone",
          "bone"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɑi̯.nɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "bainą"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bainą meaning in Proto-Germanic (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.